Ocena przydatnosci metod fenotypowych w monitorowaniu zakazen swin roznymi szczepami Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae

• Autorzy: Tarasiuk K , Pejsak Z.
• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

In this study, methods like serotyping, biochemical schemes and antibiotic susceptibility were used to analyse 70 isolates of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (App). Serological identification of App strains was performed using agglutination, precipitation and coagglutination techniques. Fifteen different tests were employed for biochemical analysis. The antibiotic susceptibility pattern was analysed using 17 chemioterapeutics. The results of the serotyping techniques have shown cross-reactions - especially between serotype 2 and 6 and serotypes 1, 9 and 11. The strongest cross-reactions were observed in the agglutination test. Among 15 biochemical reactions 8 were positive for all investigated isolates. Common features for all serotypes were: NAD-dependence, CAMP reaction, hemolysis, urease production and hydrolysis of glucose, mannitol, xylose and sucrose. The results of antibiotic susceptibility have shown that all App strains are resistant to lincomycin and streptomycin. It should be stressed that an apparent difference between Polish and German strains has been observed in terms of the scope of their sensitivity/resistance to some choosen antibiotics. Generally, no significant differences were found to exist in the antibiotic sensitivity patterns among App strains. To conclude, it should be underlined that conventional methods are useful only to a limited extent as tools for an epidemiological study of App infection in swine.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae; infekcja bakteryjna; czynniki chorobotworcze; szczepy bakteryjne; trzoda chlewna; metody fenotypowe; monitoring; choroby ukladu oddechowego; pleuropneumonia swin

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Medycyna Weterynaryjna
• Rocznik: 1998
• Tom: 54
• Numer: 12
• Opis fizyczny: s.817-822,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Tarasiuk K

• Panstwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny, Al.Partyzantow 57, 24-100 Pulawy

autor

Pejsak Z.

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