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2007 | 63 | 12 |

Tytuł artykułu

Zaleznosc miedzy wiekiem i rasa jalowek miesnych a przebiegiem porodu

Warianty tytułu

EN
Influence of beef heifers' age on their calving course

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was to examine the ratio of different calving courses of Angus, Charolaise, Hereford, Limousin and Simmental beef breed cows in relation to the age at first calving as well as frequency of assisted calvings depending on the cow's age at first delivery. 6549 calvings were analyzed. The percentage of difficult deliveries, regardless of age at first calving, was low and amounted to 5.6%. A highly significant dependence between first calving age and its course was noticed. The most assisted deliveries were observed in the group of cows delivering the first calf up to 25 months of age. The cow's breed statistically had a highly significant influence on calving course: The lowest ratio of assisted deliveries was noticed for Simmental and Angus cows, the most for Charolaise and Limousin cows. In case of Angus, Hereford and Limousine breeds there was no statistically significant relationship between age at first calving and its course. Taking into consideration the influence of age of first calving on its course, it should be stated that there are not any contraindications for primiparous cows of Angus, Hereford and Limousine breeds to deliver for the first time at 2 years of age.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

63

Numer

12

Opis fizyczny

s.1576-1578,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Szkola Glowna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, ul.Ciszewskiego 8, 02-786 Warszawa
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1.Anon.: Statistical Product and Service Solutions base version 8.0 for Windows. User's Guide 1998, by SPSS inc. USA.
  • 2.Berger P. J., Cubas A. C., Koehler K. J., Healey M. H.: Factors affecting distocia and early calf mortality in Angus cows and heifers. J. Anim. Sci. 1992, 70, 1775- -1786.
  • 3.Bourdon R. M., Brinks J. S.: Genetic, environmental and phenotypic relationship among gestation lenght, birth weight, growth traits and age at first calving in beef cattle. J. Anim. Sci. 1982, 55, 543-553.
  • 4.Brzozowski P.: Hodowlane aspekty przebiegu ocielenia i stanu zdrowia w okresie poporodowym krów rasy czarno-białej. Rozprawy Naukowe i Monografie, Wydawnictwo SGGW-AR 1990, 7-54.
  • 5.Brzozowski P., Reklewska B., Grabowski R., Szymczykiewicz D., Balcerzak K.: Influence of calving difficulty on productivity and fertility of cows from rotational crossbreeding. Pr. Mater. Zootech. 1994, 45, 35-41.
  • 6.Choroszy Z., Trela J., Kurzbauer-Choroszy B.: Produkcja mięsa wołowego od różnych typów mieszañców bydła mięsnego przy wykorzystaniu użytków zielonych. Zeszyty Naukowe Przeglądu Hodowlanego 1994, z. 14, 235-241.
  • 7.Dobicki A.: Technologiczne aspekty efektywności produkcji w populacjach mięsnych bydła. Zeszyty Naukowe Przeglądu Hodowlanego 1995, 17, 57-71.
  • 8.Goyache F., Gutierrez J. P.: Heritability of reproductive traits in Asturiana de los Valles beef cattle breed. Arch. Tierz. 2001, 44, 5, 489-496.
  • 9.Hanset R.: Selection problems when antagonistic effects exist between production characteristics and calving difficulties. Livest. Prod. Sci. 1981, 8, 291-305.
  • 10.Laster D. B.: Factors affecting pelvic size and dystocia in beef cattle. J. Anim. Sci. 1974, 38, 496-503.
  • 11.Mangurkar B. R., Hayes J. F., Moxley J. E.: Effects of calving easy-calf survival on production and reproduction in Holsteins. J. Dairy Sci. 1984, 67, 1496-1509.
  • 12.McDermott J. J., Alen O. B., Martin S. W., Alves D. M.: Patterns of stillbirth and dystocia in Ontario cow-calf herds. Can. J. Vet. Res. 1992, 56, 47-55.
  • 13.Menissier F.: Calving ability in French beef breeds: an analysis of components and breeding improvement. Bull. Tech. Depart.Genet. Anim. Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, France 1975, 21, 60-102.
  • 14.Meyer C. L., Berger P. J., Koehler K. J.: Interactions among factors affecting stillbirth in Holstein cattle in the United States. J. Dairy Sci. 2000, 83, 2657-2663.
  • 15.Nix J. M., Spitzer J. C., Grimes L. W., Plyler B. B.: A retrospective analysis of factors contributing to calf mortality and dystocia in beef cattle. Theriogenology 1998, 49, 1515-1523.
  • 16.Nogalski Z.: Relations between the course of parturition, body weights and measurements of Holstein-Friesian calves. Czech J. Anim. Sci. 2003, 48, 51-59.
  • 17.Nogalski Z.: Zootechniczne uwarunkowania jakoœci porodu jałówek i krów czarno-białych. Rozprawy i Monografie, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Warmiñsko-Mazurskiego 2004, 7-66.
  • 18.Philipsson J.: Studies on calving difficulty, stillbirth and associated factors in Swedish cattle breeds. III. Genetic parameters. Acta Agric. Scand. 1976, 26, 211-220.
  • 19.Philipsson J.: Studies on calving difficulty, stillbirth and associated factors in Swedish cattle breeds. VI. Effects of crossbreeding. Acta Agric. Scand. 1977, 27, 58-64.
  • 20.Taylor St. C. S., Monteiro L. S., Perreau B.: Possibility of reducing calving difficulties by selection. III. A note on pelvic size in relation to body weight of cattle. Ann. Genet. Select. Anim. 1975, 7, 49-57.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-30cd2769-f754-44ba-b79a-684d16f13316
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