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Tytuł artykułu

Diagnostyka zakaznych gabczastych encefalopatii

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The review describes current diagnostic techniques used for TSEs diagnosis with emphasis on BSE and scrapie in sheep. The clinical signs and their reliability are presented along with the review of laboratory tests. Special emphasis has been placed on the diagnostic reliability of clinical signs including their sensitivity and specificity. Histopatological examination for BSE is discussed with guidelines for diagnostic criteria on single section examination. Other techniques for PrP detection like: SAF detection, immunohistochemistry and western-blotting have also been presented. The review describes the development of novel methods for BSE diagnosis in live animals using cerobrospinal fluid and urine.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

56

Numer

03

Opis fizyczny

s.143-149,fot.,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Panstwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny, Al. Partyzantow 57, 24-100 Pulawy

Bibliografia

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  • 4. Anon.: Development of novel methods for BSE diagnosis, The Magazine of the Veterinary Laboratories Agency, U.K. - Insight 1997, 6, 2-3.
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  • 6. Anon.: Costs of the BSE crisis, Vet. Rec. 1998, 143, 58-59.
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  • 8. Berthelin-Baker CClinical features of transmissible spongiform encepha- opathies in sheep and goats, In: Vth International Workshop on the Diagnosis of Spongiform Encephalopaties, VLA, NewHaw, Surrey U.K., 26-30 October, 1998.
  • 9. Braun U., Schicker E., Hornlimann B.: Diagnostic reliability of clinical signs in cows with suspected bovine spongiform encephalopathy, Vet. Rec. 1998, 143, 101-105.
  • 10. Bruce M. E., Will R. G., Ironside J. W., McConnell I., Drummond D., Suttie A., McCardle L., Chree A., Hope J., Birkett C., Cousens S., Fraser H., Bostock C. J.: Transmissions to mice indicate that „new variant” CJD is caused by the BSE agent, Nature 1997, 389, 498-501.
  • 11. Butler D.: Brussels seeks BSE diagnostic test to screen European cattle, Nature 1998, 395, 205-206.
  • 12. Collinge J., Sidle К. C., Meads J., Ironside J., Hill A. F: Molecular analysis of prion strain variation and the aetiology of „new variant” CJD, Nature 1996, 383, 685-690.
  • 13. Cooley W. A., Clark J. K„ Stack M. J.: Comparison of scrapie-associated fibril detection and Western immunoblotting for the diagnosis of natural ovine scrapie, J. Comp. Path. 1998, 118, 41-49.
  • 14. Detwiler L. A.: Scrapie, Rev. Sci. Tech. 1992, 11, 491-537.
  • 15. Fraser H., Bruce M. E., Chree A.. McConnell I., Wells G. A.: Transimission of bovine spongiform encephalopathy and scrapie to mice, J. Gen. Virol. 1992, 73, 1891-1897.
  • 16. 1 b.Frymus I: Diagnostyka kliniczna gąbczastej encefalopatii bydła (BSE), Życie wet. 1998, 1, 9-11.
  • 17. НШ A. F, Zeidler M, Ironside J„ Collinge Jr. Diagnosis of new variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease by tonsil biopsy, Lancet 1997, 349, 99-100.
  • 18. Hsich G., Kenney K., Gibbs C. J., Lee К. K., Harrington M. Gr. The 14-3-3 brain protein in cerebrospinal fluid as a marker for transmissible spongiform encephalopathies, New Engl. J. Med. 1996, 335, 924-930.
  • 19. Jeffrey M.: A neuropathological survey of brains submitted under the Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy Orders in Scotland, Vet. Rec. 1992, 131, 332-337.
  • 20. Jeffrey M., Wilesmith J. W: Idiopathic brainstem neuronal chromatolysis and hippocampal sclerosis: a novel encephalopathy in clinically suspect cases of bovine spongiform encephalopathy, Vet. Rec. 1992, 131, 359-362.
  • 21. Jeffrey Mr. Causes of vaculation in the CNS with special reference to BSE, In: Vth International Workshop on the Diagnosis of Spongiform Encephalo- paties, VLA, NewHaw, Surrey U.K., 26-30 October, 1998.
  • 22. Jones V, Martin T. C., Keyes P, Dawson Mr. Protein markers in cerebrospinal fluid from BSE-affected cattle, Vet. Rec. 1996, 139, 360-362.
  • 23. Klein M. A., Frigg R., Flechsig E., Raeber A. J., Kalinkę U., Bluethmann H„ Boolz F, Suter M., Zinkernagel R. M, Aguzzi A.: A crucial role for В cells in neuroinvasive scrapie. Nature 1997, 390, 687-690.
  • 24. Korth C., Stierli B., Streit P, Moser M, Schaller O., Fischer R., Schulz-Schaeffer W., Kretzschmar H., Raeber A., Braun U., Ehrensperger K, Hornemann S.. Glockshuber R.. Riek R.. Billeter M„ Wuthrich K., Oesch Br. Prion (PrPSc)-specific epitope defined by a monoclonal antibody, Nature 1997, 390, 74-77.
  • 25. Larski Zr. Gąbczasta encefalopatia bydła (BSE) - nowe fakty i hipotezy, Medycyna Wet. 1996, 52, 479-483.
  • 26. Larski Zr. Niektóre nowsze dane dotyczące mikrobiologii i chorób zakaźnych (V), Medycyna Wet. 1997, 53, 367-373.
  • 27. Larski Zr. Niektóre nowe dane dotyczące wirusologii, Medycyna Wet. 1998, 54, 435-439.
  • 28. Lee K. H., Harrington M. Gr. 14-3-3 and BSE, Vet. Rec. 1997, 140, 206- -207.
  • 29. O’Rourke K. L, Baszler T. V, Miller J. M., Spraker T. R., Sadler-Riggleman Knowles D. P.: Monoclonal antibody F89/160.1.5 defines a conserved epitope on the ruminant prion protein, J. Clin. Microbiol. 1998, 36, 1750- -1755.
  • 30. Prost E. Kr. Możliwość przyżyciowego rozpoznawania gąbczastych encefalopatii - TSEs, Medycyna Wet. 1998, 54, 151.
  • 31. Prusiner S. B.: Novel proteinaceous infectious particles cause scrapie, Science 1982, 216, 136-144.
  • 32. Robey W. G„ Jackson R., Walters R. L., Brackett J. M„ Harrington C. A..
  • 33. Kilian W. Rr. Use of cerebrospinal fluid levels of 14-3-3 in predicting neurodegeneration in confirmed BSE symptomatic cattle, Vet Rec. 1998, 143, 50-51.
  • 34. Schreuder В. E„ van Keulen L. J., Vromans M. E.. Langeveld J. R. Smits M. Й.: Tonsillar biopsy and PrPSc detection in the preclinical diagnosis of scrapie, Vet. Rec. 1998, 142, 564-568.
  • 35. Scott A. C., Wells G. A., Chaplin M. J., Dawson Mr. Bovine spongiform encephalopathy: detection of fibrils in the central nervous system is not affected by autolysis, Res. Vet. Sci. 1992, 52, 332-336.
  • 36. Scott A. C., Wells G. A., Stack M. J., White H., Dawson Mr. Bovine spongiform encephalopathy: detection and quantitation of fibrils, fibril protein (PrP) and vacuolation in brain. Vet. Microbiol. 1990, 23, 295-304.
  • 37. Stack M. J., Scott A. C„ Done S. H.. Dawson Mr. Scrapie associated fibril detection on decomposed and fixed ovine brain material, Res. vet. Sci. 1993, 55, 173-178.
  • 38. Truszczyński M., Żmudziński J. Fr. Możliwości wczesnego wykrycia gąbczastej encefalopatii bydła oraz uznania populacji za wolną od tej choroby - zgodnie z dyrektywami Międzynarodowego Urzędu Epizootii (OIE), Medycyna Wet. 1998, 54, 147-150.
  • 39. Wells G. A., Hancock R. D„ Cooley W. A., Richards M. S., Higgins R. J., David G. Pr. Bovine spongiform encephalopathy: diagnostic significance of vacuolar changes in selected nuclei of the modulla oblongata, Vet. Rec. 1989, 125, 521-524.
  • 40. Wells G. A., Hawkins S. A., Green R. B.. Austin A. R., Dexter /., Spencer Y. L, Chaplin M. J., Stack M. J.. Dawson Mr. Preliminary observations on the pathogenesis of experimental bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE): an update, Vet. Rec. 1998, 142, 103-106.
  • 41. Wilesmith J. W, Hoinville L. J.. Ryan J. B., Sayers A. Rr. Bovine spongiform encephalopathy: aspects of the clinical picture and analyses of possible changes 1986-1990, Vet. Rec. 1992, 130, 197-201.
  • 42. Wilesmith J. W., Wells G. A., Cranwell M. P, Ryan J. B.: Bovine spongiform encephalopathy: epidemiological studies, Vet. Rec. 1988, 123, 638-644.
  • 43. Williams N.: Britain hunts down CJD epidemic in removed appendixes, Science 1998, 281, 1422-1423.
  • 44. Wood J. N.. Done S. H., Pritchard G. C„ Wooldridge M. Jr. Natural scrapie in goats: case histories and clinical signs, Vet. Rec. 1992, 131, 66-68.
  • 45. Żmudziński J. F, Truszczyński M, Maciolek Hr. Gąbczaste encefalopatię ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem gąbczastej encefalopatii bydła (Bovine spongiform encephalopathy, BSE). Wyd. PlWet., Puławy 1995.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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