PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2003 | 45 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Application of wheat [Triticum aestivum L.] microspore culture and ovaries to raise wheat zygotes in vitro

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Zygotes fertilized in planta developed into fertile plants in vitro. Microspore cultures and ovaries derived from the same species were tested as nurse cells. With both types of feeder system about 20% of the isolated zygotes were able to regenerate into plants. The morphology, cytological properties and development rhythm of the zygotes resembled those of the in vivo course of zygotic development, except that the first division appeared symmetrical in contrast to the asymmetrical division observable in planta. The results indicate that ovaries may have the same nurse effect as microspores on zygotes cultured in vitro. Using ovaries as a nurse system is much less time-consuming than using isolated microspore cultures.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

45

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.107-110,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-2462 Martonvasar, P.O.Box 19, Hungary
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Bakos F, Darkó É, Pónya Z, and Barnabás B. 2002. Regeneration of fertile wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) plants from isolated zygotes using wheat microspore culture as nurse cells. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture (in press).
  • Holm PB, Knudsen S, Mouritzen P, Negri D, Olsen FL, and Roué C. 1995. Regeneration of the barley zygote in ovule culture. Sexual Plant Reproduction 8: 49-59.
  • Hu T, and Kasha KJ. 1997. Improvement of isolated microspore culture of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) through ovary coculture. Plant Cell Reports 16: 520-525.
  • Kovács M, Barnabás B, and Kranz E. 1994. The isolation of viable egg cells from wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Sexual Plant Reproduction 7: 311-312.
  • Kovács M, Barnabás B, and Kranz E. 1995. Electro-fused isolated wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) gametes develop into multicellular structures. Plant Cell Reports 15: 178-180.
  • Kranz E, and Lörz H. 1993. In vitro fertilisation with isolated, single gametes results in zygotic embryogenesis and fertile maize plants. Plant Cell 5: 739-746.
  • Kranz E, and Kumlehn J. 1999. Angiosperm fertilisation, embryo and endosperm development in vitro. Plant Science 142: 183-197.
  • Kumlehn J, Brettschneider R, Lörz H, and Kranz E. 1997. Zygote implantation to cultured ovules leads to direct embryogenesis and plant regeneration of wheat. Plant Journal 12: 1473-1479.
  • Kumlehn J, Lörz H, and Kranz E. 1998. Differentiation of isolated wheat zygotes into embryos and normal plants. Planta 205: 327-333.
  • Kumlehn J, Lörz H, and Kranz E. 1999. Monitoring individual development of isolated wheat zygotes: a novel approach to study early embryogenesis. Protoplasma 208: 156-162.
  • Maës O, Comeau A, Nadeau P, Simard RR, and St-Pierre CA. 1999. Characterization of the natural chemical and osmotic environment of early wheat embryogenesis. Physiologia Plantarum 107: 220-229.
  • Murashige T, and Skoog F. 1962. A revised medium for rapid growth and bio-assays with tobacco tissue culture. Physiologia Plantarum 15: 473-497.
  • Olsen FL. 1991. Isolation and cultivation of embryogenic microspores from barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Hereditas 115: 255-266.
  • Pónya Z, Finy P, Fehér A, Mitykó J, Dudits D, and Barnabás B. 1999. Optimisation of introducing foreign genes into egg cells and zygotes of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) via microinjection. Protoplasma 208: 163-172.
  • Puolimatka M, Laine S, and Pauk J. 1996. Effect of ovary co-cultivation and culture medium on embryogenesis of directly isolated microspores of wheat. Cereal Research Communication 24: 393-400.
  • Puolimatka M, and Pauk J. 1999. Impact of explant type, duration and initiation time on the co-culture effect in isolated microspore culture of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Journal of Plant Physiology 154: 367-373.
  • Raghavan V. 2000. Embryogenesis at the crossroads - some perspectives on over century of plant embryo research. Acta Biologica Cracoviensia Series Botanica 42/2: 31-38.
  • Raghavan V. 2001. The coming age of plant embryology. Current Science 80: 244-251.
  • Widholm JM. 1972. The use of fluoresceine diacetate and phenosaphranine for determining viability of cultured plant cells. Stain Technology 47: 189-194.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-16b0574f-c4f0-4ca3-af69-1600f2f612ab
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.