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2007 | 16 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

The influence of selected pyrethroid on the growth and number of rho-mutants in Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The main purpose of this study was to examine the influence of pyrethroids, such as deltamethrin, cypermethrin and bifenthrin on the growth and the number of ρ-mutants in the cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast. SP-4 Mat alpha leu1 arg4 yeast strain was used as a standard strain for experiments. The cells were grown on a standard YPG liquid medium, under aerobic conditions until they reached the logarithmic or stationary phase of growth. Different concentrations of pyrethroid were added to the medium and the cells were incubated for 2 h. The survival rate of the cells was determined by diluting the cells and plating them on YPG Agar plates. The number of ρ-mutants was determined by examining the number of cells that hadn’t grown on YPG medium from among all surviving cells. As far as the investigated forms of pyrethroids are concerned, deltamethrin was the most toxic to yeast cells. It was also observed that low amounts of pyrethroid caused a greater destruction of cells at the logarithmic than at the stationary stage of growth. The influence of pyrethroid on the frequency of mutation of mitochondrial DNA of yeast cells was also studied. It was observed that after incubation with pyrethroid addition the frequency of ρ-mutation increased, especially at the logarithmic stage of growth.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

16

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.403-406,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • University of Agriculture in Lublin, Szczebrzeska 102, 22-400 Zamosc, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 2. BRADBERRY S.M., CAGE S.A., PROUDFOOT A.T., VALE J.A. Poisoning due to pyrethroids. Toxicol Rev. 24 (2), 93, 2005.
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  • 4. SAYEED I., PARVEZ S., PANDEY S., BIN-HAFEEZ B., HAQUE R., RAISUDDIN S. Oxidative stress biomarkers of exposure to deltamethrin in freshwater fish, Channa punctatus Bloch., Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 56(2), 295, 2003.
  • 5. GIRAY B., GURBAY A., HINCAL F. Cypermethrin- induced oxidative stress in rat brain and liver is prevented by vitamin E or allopurinol. Toxicol. Lett.118 (3), 139, 2001.
  • 6. KALE M., RATHORE N. The protective effect of vitamin E in pyrethroid-induced oxidative stress in rat tissues,, J. Nutrit. Environ. Medicine, 9, (4), 281, 1999.
  • 7. KALE M., RATHORE N., DEEPAK B. Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes in rat tissues in pyrethroid toxicity: possible involvement of reactive oxygen species, J. Nutrit. Environ. Medicine, 9 (1), 37, 1999.
  • 8. DAVERMANN D., MARTINEZ M., MCKOY J., PATEL N., AVERBECK D., MOORE C.W. Impaired mitochondrial function protects against free radical-mediated cell death. Free Radic Biol Med. 1; 33 (9), 1209, 2002.
  • 9. FERGUSON L.R., VON BORSTEL R.C. Induction of the cytoplasmic ‘petite’ mutation by chemical and physical agents in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mutat Res. 265 (1), 103, 1992.
  • 10. BILINSKI T., KRAWIEC Z., LICZMANSKI A., LITWINSKA J. Is hydroxyl radical generated by the Fenton reaction in vivo?, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun, 130, (2), 533, 1985.
  • 11. JAKUBOWSKI W., BILINSKI T., BARTOSZ G. Oxidative stress during aging of stationary cultures of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Free Radic Biol Med. 1; 28(5), 659, 2000.
  • 12. BLASZCZYNSKI M., LITWNSKA J., ZABOROWSKA D., BILINSKI T. The role of respiratory chain in paraquat toxicity in yeast. Acta Microbiol. Polon. 34, (3/ 4), 243, 1985.
  • 13. KRZEPIŁKO A., BARANIAK B. Effect of alphamethrin – Fastac 10EC active compound on some antioxidant enzymes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast. Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych [In Polish] 481, 467, 2002.
  • 14. SURRALLES J., XAMENA N., CREUS A., CATALAN J., NORPPA H., MARCOS R. Induction of micronuclei by five pyrethroid insecticides in whole-blood and isolated human lymphocyte cultures. Mutation Res. 341, 169, 1995.
  • 15. EL-TAWIL O.S., ABDEL-RAHMAN M.S. The role of enzyme induction and inhibition on cypermethrin hepatotoxicity. Pharmacol Res. 44(1), 33, 2002.
  • 16. MIADOKOVA E., VLCKOVA V., DUHOVA V., TREBATICKA M., GARAJOVA L., GROLMUS J., PODSTAVKOVA S., VLCEK D. Effects of supercypermethrin, a synthetic developmental pyrethroid, on four biological test systems. Mutat Res. 280(3),161, 1992.
  • 17. SCHETTGEN T., HEUDORF U., DREXLER H., ANGERER J. Pyrethroid exposure of the general population-is this due to diet. Toxicol Lett. Aug 5;134(1-3), 141, 2002.
  • 18. KOLACZINSKI J.H., CURTIS C.F. Chronic illness as a result of low-level exposure to synthetic pyrethroid insecticides: a review of the debate. Food Chem Toxicol. 42(5), 697, 2004.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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