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2013 | 2[18] |

Tytuł artykułu

Aktywność fizyczna dzieci sześcioletnich w opiniach matek

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

EN
Physical activity of six-year-old children in the opinion of their mothers

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was to determine the level of kindergarteners’ physical activity on the basis of their mothers’ opinions. The level of physical activity was assessed in relation to the child’s gender and mother’s educational background. The research was conducted in 2009 at public kindergarten no. 4 in Stargard Szczeciński. All mothers of 6 year-old children attending the above mentioned kindergarten were surveyed constituting a research group of 68. Fifty-six per cent of the mothers were bringing up six-year-old boys, whilst forty-four per cent had daughters of this age. The diagnostic survey method with the usage of anonymous questionnaire was applied in the research. The conducted research revealed that in most cases mothers’ educational background did not influence the level of kindergarteners’ physical activity. The majority of mothers, regardless of their educational background, believed that their children willingly participate in physical activities. In both boys and girls, irrespective of the mothers’ educational background, swimming, cycling and playground activities were the most popular forms of spending leisure time actively.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

Opis fizyczny

s.53-64,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

  • Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie, Olsztyn
autor
  • Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie, Olsztyn

Bibliografia

  • 1. Brownson R., Baker E., Housemann R., Brenmann L., Bacak S., Environmental and policy determinants of physical activity in the United States. “American Journal of Public Health’ 2001, 91(12), 1995–2003.
  • 2. Van Tuyckom C., Scheerder J., A multilevel analysis of social stratification patterns of leisure- time physical activity among Europeans. „Science & Sports’ 2010, 25, 304–311.
  • 3. Inchley J., Currie D., Todd J., Akhtar P., Currie C., Persistent sociodemographic differences in physical activity among Scottish schoolchildren 1999–2002. „European Journal of Public Health’ 2005, 15, 386–388.
  • 4. Rütten A., Abu-Omar K. Prevalence of physical activity in the European Union. “Social Preventive Medicine’ 2004, 49, 281–289.
  • 5. Kafatos A., Manios Y., Markatji I., Giachetti I., Daniel Vaz de Almeida M., Magnus Engstrom L., Regional, demographic and national influences on attitudes and beliefs with regard to physical activity, body weight and health in a nationally representative sample in the European Union. „Public Health Nutrition’ 1999, 2(1a), 87–95.
  • 6. European Commission., Commission and UEFA kick of football season with joint TV campaign promotion physical activity. Brussels: European Commission. 2007a.
  • 7. European Commission., EU physical activity guidelines. Recommended policy actions in support of health-enhancing physical activity. Brussels: EU Working Group – Sport and Health. 2008.
  • 8. European Commission., White paper on a strategy for Europe on nutrition, overweight and obesity related health issues. Brussels: Commission of the European Communities. 2007b.
  • 9. Council of Europe., European Sports Charter. London: Sports Council. 1993.
  • 10. Lindsey E.W., Caldera Y.M., Tankersley L., Marital conflict and the quality of young children’s peer play behavior: the mediating and moderating role of parent-child emotional reciprocity and attachment security. „Journal of Family Psychology’ 2009, 23(2), 130–145.
  • 11. Mota J., Santos P., Guerra S., Ribeiro J.C., Duarte J.A., Patterns of Daily Physical Activity During School Days in Children and Adolescents. „American Journal of Human Biology’ 2003, 15, 547–553.
  • 12. Cachay K., Versportlichung der Gesellschaft und Entsportung des Sports. Sydtemtheoretische Anmerkungen zu einem geselschaftlichen Phänomen. [W:] Gabler H., Göhner U. (red.), Für einen besseren sport. Schorndorf bei Stuttgart: Hofmann; 1990, 87–113.
  • 13. Crum B. The sportification of the society and the internal differentiation of sport. [W:] Proceedings of The First European Congress on Sport Management. 1993, 149–153.
  • 14. Scheerder J., Vanreusel B., Taks M., Renson R., Social sports stratification in Flanders 1969–1999. Intergenerational reproduction of social inequalities. “International Review for the Sociology of Sport’ 2002, 37(2), 219–245.
  • 15. Falgairette G., Deflandre A., Gavarry O., Habitual physical activity, influences of gender and environmental factors. „Science & Sports’ 2004, 19(4), 161–173.
  • 16. Gilliam T.B., Freedson P.S., Geenen D.L., Shahraray B., Physical activity patterns determined by heart rate monitoring in 6–7 year-old children. “Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise’ 1981, 13, 65–67.
  • 17. Vanelli M., Iovane B., Bernardini A., Chiari G., Errico M.K., Galmetti C., Corchia M., Rugerini A., Volta E., Rossetti S., Students of the Post-Graduate School of Pediatrics, University of Parma. Breakfast habits of 1,202 northern Italian children admitted to a summer sport school. Breakfast skipping is associated with overweight and obesity. „Acta Biomedica de I’Ateneo Parmense’ 2005, 75, 79–85.
  • 18. Mészáros Z., Mészáros J., Völgyi E., Sziva A., Pampakas P., Prókai A., Szmodis M., Body Mass and Body Fat in Hungarian Schoolboys: Differences between 1980–2005. „Physiological Anthropology’ 2008, 27(5), 241–245.
  • 19. McVeigh J.A., Norris S.A., de Wet T., The relationship between socio-economic status and physical activity patterns in South African children. „Acta Pediatrica’ 2004, 93(7), 982–988.
  • 20. Podstawski R., Boraczyński T., Romańczuk A., Sprawność motoryczna nauczycielek wczesnej edukacji w zależności od wieku i miejsca stałego zamieszkania. „Aktywność Ruchowa Ludzi w Różnym Wieku” 2012, 16, 201–312.
  • 21. Podstawski R., Górnik K., Romańczuk A., Styl życia przyszłych nauczycielek wczesnej edukacji kształcących się na Uniwersytecie Warmińsko-Mazurskim w Olsztynie. „Hygeia Public Health”. 2012, 47(1), 95–99.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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