Molecular genetics of PKU in Poland and potential impact of mutations on BH4 responsiveness

• Autorzy: Bik-Multanowski M. , Kaluzny L. , Mozrzymas R. , Oltarzewski M. , Starostecka E. , Lange A. , Didycz B. , Gizewska M. , Ulewicz-Filipowicz J. , Chrobot A. , Mikoluc B. , Szymczakiewicz-Multanowska A. , Cichy W. , Pietrzyk J. J.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) has been recently approved as a treatment of patients with phenylketonuria. However, as a confirmation of BH4-responsiveness, it might require a very expensive trial treatment with BH4 or prolonged BH4-loading procedures. The selection of patients eligible for BH4-therapy by means of genotyping of the PAH gene mutations may be recommended as a complementary approach. A population-wide genotyping study was carried out in 1286 Polish phenyloketonuria-patients. The aim was to estimate the BH4 demand and to cover prospectively the treatment by a National Health Fund. A total of 95 types of mutations were identified. Genetic variants corresponding with probable BH4-responsiveness were found in 28.2% of cases. However, patients with mild or classical phenylketonuria who require continuous treatment accounted for 11.4% of the studied population only. Analysis of the published data shows similar percentage of the "BH4-responsive" variants of a PAH gene in patients from other countries of Eastern Europe. Therefore, it can be concluded, that the proportion of phenylketonuria-patients who could benefit from the use of BH4 reaches approximately 10% in the entire region.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Biochimica Polonica
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: 60
• Numer: 4
• Opis fizyczny: p.613-616,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Bik-Multanowski M.

• Chair of Pediatrics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland

autor

Kaluzny L.

• Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Medical University, Poznan, Poland

autor

Mozrzymas R.

• Voivodeship Hospital, Wroclaw, Poland

autor

Oltarzewski M.

• Institute of Mother and Child, Warszawa, Poland

autor

Starostecka E.

• Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Polish Mother’s Health Memorial Institute, Lodz, Poland

autor

Lange A.

• Department of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Polish Mother’s Health Memorial Institute, Lodz, Poland

autor

Didycz B.

• Chair of Pediatrics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland

autor

Gizewska M.

• Department of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, Diabetology, Metabolic Diseases and Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland

autor

Ulewicz-Filipowicz J.

• Department of Pediatrics, Oncology and Endocrinology, Medical University, Gdansk

autor

Chrobot A.

• Voivodeship Hospital, Bydgoszcz, Poland

autor

Mikoluc B.

• Department of Pediatrics and Developmental Disorders in Children and Adolescents, Medical University in Bialystok, Poland

autor

Szymczakiewicz-Multanowska A.

• PRA International, Warsaw, Poland

autor

Cichy W.

• Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Medical University, Poznan, Poland

autor

Pietrzyk J. J.

• Chair of Pediatrics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland

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