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2012 | 34 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Long-term maintenance of Pinus nigra embryogenic cultures through cryopreservation

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Embryogenic tissues of Pinus nigra have been cryopreserved using a two step slow-freezing method. In the first experiment, 20 cell lines were included and the effect of the duration of cryostorage (1 h vs. 1 year) on regrowth was compared. After a short-term storage (1 h in liquid nitrogen, LN) out of 20 cell lines tested 15 showed regrowth (75%) with individual frequencies 10–100%. Long term storage (1 year in LN) resulted in regrowth of 14 cell lines (70%) while the individual frequencies reached 10–100%. One year storage had no negative influence on the fresh mass accumulation evaluated 2–3 months after thawing. Another 20 cell lines were included in the second experiment with the aim to study the correlation between cryotolerance and maturation capacity of cell lines. Between maturation capacity and cryotolerance expressed as regrowth frequencies of individual cell lines, no correlation has been found.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

34

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.227-233,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Plant Genetics and Biotechnology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Akademicka 2, P.O. Box 39A, 950-07 Nitra, Slovak Republic
  • Institute of Plant Genetics and Biotechnology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Akademicka 2, P.O. Box 39A, 950-07 Nitra, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Laboratory of Tropical Crop Improvement, K.U. Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 13, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
  • Bioversity International, K.U. Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 13, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
autor
  • Laboratory of Tropical Crop Improvement, K.U. Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 13, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
autor
  • Institute of Plant Genetics and Biotechnology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Akademicka 2, P.O. Box 39A, 950-07 Nitra, Slovak Republic

Bibliografia

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  • Blödner C, Skroppa T, Johnson O, Polle A (2005) Freezing tolerance in two Norway spruce (Picea abies L Karst) progenies is physiologically correlated with drough tolerance. J Plant Physiol 162:549–558
  • Cyr DR, Lazaroff WR, Grimes S, Quan G, Bethune T, Dunstan D, Roberts DR (1994) Cryopreservation of interior spruce (Picea glauca engelmanni complex) embryogenic cultures. Plant Cell Rep 13:574–577
  • De Verno LL, Park YS, Bonga J, Barret JD (1999) Somaclonal variation in cryopreserved embryogenic clones of white spruce (Picea glauca Moench Voss). Plant Cell Rep 18:948–953
  • Find JI, Floto F, Krogstrup P, Moller JD, Nörgaard JV, Kristensen MMH (1993) Cryopreservation of an embryogenic suspension culture of Picea sitchensis and subsequent plant regeneration. Scand J Forest Res 8:156–162
  • Gale S, John A, Benson E (2007) Cryopreservation of Picea sitchensis (Sitka spruce) embryogenic suspensor masses. Cryo-Letters 28:225–239
  • Gupta PK, Durzan DJ (1985) Soot multiplication from mature trees of Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) and sugar pine (Pinus lambertiana). Plant Cell Rep 4:177–179
  • Gupta PK, Durzan DJ, Finkle BJ (1987) Somatic polyembryogenesis in embryogenic cell masses of Picea abies (Norway spruce) and Pinus taeda (Loblolly pine) after thawing from liquid nitrogen. Can J For Res 17:1130–1134
  • Häggman H, Ryynänen LA, Aronen T, Krajnakova J (1998) Cryopreservation of embryogenic cultures of Scotch pine. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 54:45–53
  • Hargreaves CL, Grace LJ, Holden DG (2002) Nurse culture for efficient recovery of cryopreserved Pinus radiata Don embryogenic cell lines. Plant Cell Rep 21:40–45
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  • Johnston JW, Benson E, Harding K (2009) Cryopreservation induces temporal DNA methylation epigenetic changes and differential transcriptional activity in Ribes germplasm. Plant Physiol Biochem 47:123–131
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  • Kristensen MMH, Find JI, Floto F, Möller JD, Nörgaard JV, Krogstrup P (1994) The origin and development of somatic embryos following cryopreservation of an embryogenic suspension culture of Picea sitchensis. Protoplasma 182:65–70
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  • Marum L, Estevao K, Oliveira M, Amancio S, Rodrigues L, Miguel C (2004) Recovery of cryopreseved embryogenic cultures of maritime pine–effect of cryoprotectant and suspension density. CryoLetters 25:363–374
  • Nörgaard JV, Duran V, Johnsen O, Krogstrup P, Baldursson S, von Arnold S (1993a) Variations in cryotolerance of embryogenic Picea abies cell lines and the association to genetic, morphological, and physiological factors. Can J For Res 23:2560–2567
  • Nörgaard J, Baldursson S, Krogstrup P (1993b) Genotypic differences in the ability of embryogenic Abies nordmanniana cultures to survive cryopreservation. Silvae Gen 42:2–3
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  • Salaj T,Matušíková I, Fráterová L, Piršelová B, Salaj J (2011) Regrowth of Pinus nigra embryogenic tissues after cryopreservation and their genetic fidelity. Plant Cell Tiss Org Cult 106:55–61
  • Salajova T, Salaj J (2005) Somatic embryogenesis in Pinus nigra : embryogenic tissue initiation, maturation and regeneration ability of established cell lines. Biol Plant 49:333–339
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  • Vondráková Z, Cvikrová M, Eliášová K, Martincová O, Vágner M (2010) Cryotolerance in Norway spruce and its association with growth rates, anatomical features and polyamines of embryogenic cultures. Tree Physiol 30:1335–1348
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Bibliografia

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