The gross anatomy of the male reproductive system of the European hedgehog (Erinaceus Europaeus)

• Autorzy: Akbari G. , Babaei M. , Kianifard D. , Mohebi D.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Hedgehogs are small spiny-coated insectivores. Due to their low body weight, calm character, and easy maintenance, they are kept as pets. It is therefore worthwhile to care about hedgehogs’ health problems and to provide pet owners with information about their reproduction. Moreover, it is necessary to be familiar with their anatomy so as to satisfy the need to improve nutrition and medical care, even surgery. This study was carried out on five adult male European hedgehogs euthanased in a chloroform chamber. The European hedgehog’s oval testes are invisible in inguinal region because they have no true scrotal sac. The testes are located in the craniocaudal direction with dorsolateral epididymal attachments. The vesicular glands, the European hedgehog’s largest accessory sex glands, are lobulated structures containing dorsomedial and ventrolateral parts on each side. The prostate is an oval gland with right and left lobes. The paired bulbourethral glands are laid on the ischiocavernosus muscle. Histologically the vesicular, prostate gland ducts and ductus deferens as well as urethra separately were discharged in a diverticlum at the level of the pelvic urethra end. A sigmoid flexure exists in the proximal part of shaft body of the penis. There are two retractor penile muscles. In dorsal end of the penile glans, there is a small urethral process with two nail- -like, needle-shaped structures. They are on both sides of the urethral process. Furthermore, there are two intromittent sacs (Sacculus urethralis) in the ventral part of the end of the penis. (Folia Morphol 2018; 77, 1: 36–43)

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Folia Morphologica
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: 77
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.36-43,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Akbari G.

• Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran

autor

Babaei M.

• Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran

autor

Kianifard D.

• Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran

autor

Mohebi D.

• Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5603/FM.a2017.0056