Lech Ratajski

• Autorzy: Paslawski J.
• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

Lech Ratajski was born on 26 April 1921, in Rawa Mazowiecka, in a teachers' family. In 1939 he obtained the school-leaving certificate in Łomża. During the II World War he worked as a teacher and a clerk. He was also a member of the Home Army (AK) and he took part in the sabotage actions for which in 1949 he was honoured with the Cross of Valour. After the war he studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Cracow for two years. In 1950 he graduated of the Jagiellonian University in Cracow with a degree in geography. As a student he collaborated with the popular monthly magazine „Poznaj Świat” (Know the World) for which he elaborated maps, designed covers, and wrote short notes. In 1950, accordingly to his interests, he took a post at the Department of Regional Geography within the Geographical Institute of the University of Warsaw. He wrote on the subject of the geographic names and in 1959 he was a co-author of the extensive specification comprising 20,000 geographical names. He was also the co-author of the wall economic charts of Poland and of the world, that were innovative in the Polish cartography of those days. He continuously collaborated with the magazine „Poznaj Świat” that was being published in Warsaw since the end of 1955 and he was its Editor-in-chief since 1968. He was the author of many articles and notes on the regional geography and of a book - a compendium of knowledge on Africa. The main field of his scientific interest was the thematic cartography, especially the economic maps and to this issue both his dissertations were related: the doctor's dissertation (1962) on the achievements of the Polish economic cartography in 20th century and the habilitation dissertation ( 1966) on industrial maps and their cartometric value. He devised the model of the cartographic methods of presentation, the model of cartographic generalisation, and the proposition of economic maps signs standardisation. Since 1968 he was the chairman of the Working Group and later of the Commission on Communication in Cartography at the International Cartographical Association (ICA). In the academic year 1971/1972 he lectured at the University of Edmonton and participated in the International Cartographical Association conference in Ottawa, at which he was elected the Vice-president of the Association. During his stay in Canada he prepared the textbook Methodology of the socioeconomic cartography that was published in 1973, and its second, updated edition was published in 1989. At the end of 1967 he was appointed the professorship at the Chair of Cartography where he introduced many didactic innovations - among others the free-hand drawing. In 1973 he employed dr W. Grygorenko (the future Chairman of the Chair) to teach computer cartography to the students. He tutored approximately 90 master's thesis, including 17 on the economic charts of the Polish voivodeships. In 1973- 1977 four employees of his Chair were promoted doctors. In 1973 Lech Ratajski obtained the title of a professor. He served several functions at the Polish Geographic Society, among others he was the President of the Commission of Cartography. In 1976 he was honoured with the medal of the Society. His bibliography comprises over 400 items including over 150 on cartography. He was the author of 30 portable and wall maps and approx. 600 annex maps to articles, books, and encyclopedias. Lech Ratajski died on 22 November 1977, in Warsaw.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Prace i Studia Geograficzne
• Rocznik: 2008
• Tom: 40
• Opis fizyczny: s.233-246,fot.

Twórcy

autor

Paslawski J.

• Katedra Kartografii, Uniwersytet Warszawski, ul.Krakowskie Przedmieście 26/28, 00-927 Warszawa

Bibliografia

• Board C., 1982, Rozwój idei przekazu kartograficznego ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem roli profesora L. Ratajskiego, Polski Przegl. Kartogr., T. 14, nr 4, s. 157-166.
• Brokman L., 1978, Prof dr hab. Leszek Ratajski, Przegląd Geodezyjny, T. 50, nr 4, s. 131.
• Horodyski B., 1998, Otwarte zebranie Katedry Kartografii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego w 20 rocznicę śmierci profesora Lecha Ratajskiego, Polski Przegl. Kartogr., T. 30, nr 1, s. 65-66.
• Leszczycki S., 1978, Lech Ratajski, Przegląd Geograficzny, T. 50, nr 4, s. 703-705.
• Leszczycki S., 1978, Lech Ratajski 26 IV 1921 - 22 XI I977, Polski Przegl. Kartogr., T. 10, nr 1, s. 1-4.
• Ogrissek R., 1979, In memoriam Prof Dr. Lech Ratajski, Vermessungstechnik Jg. 27, H. 4,s. 140-141.
• Ormeling F.J., 1978, In memory of vice President Lech Ratajski, International Yearbook of Cartography Vol. 18, s. 15-16.
• Ostrowski J., 1978, Zasługi prof. Lecha Ratajskiego dla polskiej kartografii, Polski Przegl. Kartogr., T. 10, nr 1, s. 5-14.
• Ostrowski J., 1978, Bibliografia prac naukowych prof. dra Lecha Ratajskiego, Polski Przegl. Kartogr., T. 10, nr 1, s. 14-21.
• Ostrowski J., 1979, Bibliografia prac naukowych prof. dra Lecha Ratajskiego, Prace i Studia Geograficzne T. 1, s. 12-21.
• Ostrowski J., 1979, Sesja poświęcona pamięci prof. dra Lecha Ratajskiego, Polski Przegl. Kartogr., T. 11, nr 2, s. 91-92.
• Ostrowski J., Pasławski J., 1982, Ewolucja poglądów prof. Lecha Ratajskiego na istotę kartografii w opinii prof K.A. Saliszczewa, Polski Przegl. Kartogr., T. 14, nr 4, s. 173-175.
• Ostrowski J., Wójcik J., 1987, Ratajski Leszek, Polski Słownik Biograficzny, T. 30/4, s. 632-634.
• Pasławski J., 2000, Profesor dr hab. Lech Ratajski [w:] 50-lecie pracy dydaktycznej i naukowej Katedry Kartografii Wydziału Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, Prace i Studia Geograficzne, T. 26, s. 160-161.