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2012 | 52 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Biological support of a potato protection system against the Colorado beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) in Belarus

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

PL
Systemy ochrony upraw ziemniaka przed stonką ziemniaczaną (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) na Białorusi

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
In the article, the results of long-term research (2006–2010) on biological substantiation and the improved potato protection system against Colorado beetle in Belarus are presented. The system is based on age and the phenotypic structure of the phytophage population definition, and their resistance monitoring to pyrethroids by frequency of phenomorph №3 occurrence. The system includes a pre-planting tuber treatment, or spraying growing plants with different preparations. The economic expediency thresholds of insecticidal protection depending on weather conditions, varietal features, planned productivity, and a special-purpose designation of the crop cultivated in different agroclimatic zones were taken into account. Now, the improved system of potato protection against the pest is widely promoted on the farms of the Republic.
PL
Przedstawiono wyniki wieloletnich badań (2006–2010) nad systemami ochrony upraw ziemniaka przed stonką ziemniaczaną na Białorusi. Rezultatem prowadzonych badań systemu ochrony upraw ziemniaka przeciwko stonce ziemniaczanej było jego zmodyfikowanie i obecnie obejmuje: fenotypową strukturę populacji szkodnika, monitoring odporności na pyretroidy w oparciu o nasilenie występowania fenotypu 3, zaprawianie bulw ziemniaka przed sadzeniem, zabiegi opryskiwania roślin w okresie wegetacji, biorąc pod uwagę opracowane ekonomiczne progi szkodliwości oraz potrzebę przeprowadzenia zabiegu w zależności od warunków pogodowych, cech odmianowych ziemniaka, przewidywanego plonu oraz przeznaczenia danej uprawy.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

52

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.811-816,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Plant Protection, 223011, Mira St.2, Priluki Minsk region, Minsk district, Belarus

Bibliografia

  • Arapova L.I. 1976. The second Colorado beetle generation on the territory of Belarus. Proc. Plant Prot. Bel. SRI Plant Prot. – Minsk, 1: 58–62.
  • Barcic J.I., Bazok R., Bezjak S., Culjak T.G. 2006. Combinations of several insecticides used for integrated control of Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Say., Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). J. Pest Sci. 79: 223–232.
  • Brechko E.V. 2010. Bioecological Colorado beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) features. Proc. Plant Prot. RUC Inst. Plant Prot. – Nesvizh, 34: 149–160.
  • Bykhovets S.L. 2000. Strategy and tactics of overcoming and prevention Colorado beetle resistance to insecticides. Proc. Plant Prot. Bel. SRI Plant Prot. – Minsk, 25: 45–51.
  • Dolzhenko V.I. 2004. Methodical Instructions on Registration Trials of Insecticides, Acaricides, Molluscicides and Rodenticides in Agriculture. All-Russia Institute of Plant Protection, St.- Peterburg, 363 pp.
  • Dospekhov V.A. 1985. Methodic of Field Trial. Agropromizdat, Minsk, 351 pp.
  • Fasulati S.R. 1985. Polymorphism and Colorado beetle Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say population structure in the European part of the USSR. Ecology 6: 50–56.
  • Fasulati S.R. 2000. Polymorphism of Colorado beetle population as a basis of resistance development to insecticides. p. 82–83. In: „Current state of pest, disease agents and weeds resistance problem to pesticides in Russia and the adjacent countries on the boundary of XXI century”. Materials of the ninth meeting (K.V. Novozhilov, ed.). December, 20–22, 2000. All-Union Inst. Plant Prot., Sci. Agr.-Prod. Bull., 175 pp.
  • Hitchner E.M., Kuhar T.P., Dively G.P., Youngman R.R., Philips C.R., Anderson T.D. 2012. Baseline toxicity and field efficacy of metaflumizone on Colorado potato beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 105: 207–213.
  • Kurilov V.I. 1979. Integrated potato protection against potato beetle. Ways of further plant protection improvement in Belarus and Baltic Rep. Thes. Sci. Prod. Conf. Reports, Minsk 2: 31–32.
  • Kurilov V.I. 1989. Basis of success – the integrated protection. Plant Prot. 6: 15–17.
  • Oroian I. 2008. Strategies used for insect control in potato culture. Lucrari Stiintifice – Universitatea de Stiinte Agronomice (Bucuresti). Seria A, Agronomie. 51. Bucuresti: Universitatea de Stiinte Agronomice si Medicina Veterinara, Bucuresti: 781–788.
  • Pavljushin V.A. 2005. Methodical Recommendations on Indication and Monitoring of Colorado Beetle Adaptation Processes to Genetically Modified Potato Varieties. All-Union Inst. Plant Prot., All-Union Sci. Res. Inst. Biol. Plant Prot., All-Union Sci. Res. Inst. Phyt. – Agr. Prod. Bull., 78 pp.
  • Pawińska M. 2005. Stonka ziemniaczana – preferencje w stosunku do badanych odmian ziemniaka. Prog. Plant Prot./Post. Ochr. Roślin 45 (1): 363–368.
  • Sorochinsky L.V., Budrevich A.P., Valkevich T.I. 1999. Economic return of plant protection expenses by additional production. Plant Prot. 2–3: 58–60.
  • Trepashko L.I. 2000. Economic, Power Efficiency and Ecological Safety of Plant Protection Systems. Open Company „Polyrek”, Minsk, 134 pp.
  • Ushatinskaya R.S. 1981. Colorado Potato Beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say. Phylogeny, Morphology, Physiology, Ecology, Adaptation, Natural Enemies. Moscow, 376 pp.
  • Vasilieva T.I. 2004. Change of phynotypic structure of Colorado beetle under pyrethroid and other factors influence. Chem. method of plant prot.: Int. Sci.-Prac. Conf. materials. December, 6–10, 2004. Agr. Prod. Bull.: 43–45.
  • Volovik A.S. 1995. Methods of Researches on Potato Protection Against Diseases, Pests, Weeds and Immunity. All-Union Sci. Res. Pot. Husb. Inst., Rus. Agr. Acad., 108 pp.
  • Zakharenko V.A. 2002. The Methods of Pest Organisms Monitoring and Development Forecast. St.-Petersburg, 96 pp.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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