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2015 | 61 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Ganoderma lucidum (Curt.: Fr.) Karst. - health-promoting properties. A review

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

PL
Lakownica lśniąca Ganoderma lucidum (Curt.: Fr.) Karst. - właściwości prozdrowotne. Przegląd

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This paper presents the characteristics of the species Ganoderma lucidum in terms of health-promoting properties. This species is rare in Poland, and is subject to strict protection. Reishi is classified as a medicinal mushroom which fruiting bodies are characterized by a content of active substances with diverse positive effects on human health. G. lucidum is particularly rich source of bioactive compounds, which are obtained from fruiting bodies, mycelium and spores of this species. The therapeutic effect of G. lucidum extracts has been demonstrated in many scientific studies. The most important pharmacological and physiological effects include: immunomodulatory, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, anti-atherosclerosis, antidiabetic and antiaging. Reishi has also a beneficial effect on liver cells and the cardiovascular system and protects in case of stomach ulcers. Due to its properties G. lucidum can be used in the prevention and treatment of life-threatening diseases, such as cancer, stroke and heart diseases.
PL
Opracowanie przedstawia charakterystykę lakownicy lśniącej (Ganoderma lucidum) pod względem właściwości prozdrowotnych. Gatunek ten w Polsce występuje rzadko i jest objęty całkowitą ochroną. Lakownica lśniąca zaliczana jest do grzybów leczniczych, których owocniki charakteryzują się zawartością substancji aktywnych o wielokierunkowym pozytywnym wpływie na zdrowie człowieka. G. lucidum jest wyjątkowo bogatym źródłem związków bioaktywnych, które pozyskuje się z owocników, grzybni oraz zarodników tego gatunku. W wielu badaniach naukowych wykazano efekt leczniczy ekstraktów z lakownicy lśniącej. Do najważniejszych farmakologicznych i fizjologicznych oddziaływań należy zaliczyć: immunomodulujące, antynowotworowe, przeciwzapalne, przeciwbakteryjne, przeciwwirusowe, antymiażdżycowe, przeciwcukrzycowe oraz przeciwstarzeniowe. Lakownica lśniąca wywiera również korzystny wpływ na komórki wątroby oraz układ krążenia, a także działa ochronnie w przypadku wrzodów żołądka. Ze względu na wymienione właściwości, G. lucidum może być wykorzystana w profilaktyce i leczeniu zagrażających życiu chorób, takich jak nowotwory, udar mózgu oraz choroby serca.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

61

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.105-118,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Vegetable Crops, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Dabrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznan, Poland
  • Department of Vegetable Crops, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Dabrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznan, Poland
  • Department of Vegetable Crops, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Dabrowskiego 159, 60-594 Poznan, Poland
autor
  • Department of Biosystematics, Opole University, Oleska 22, 45-052 Opole, Poland
autor
  • Department of Vegetable and Medicinal Plants, University of Agriculture in Krakow, 29 Listopada 54, 31-425 Krakow, Poland

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