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2008 | 16 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Heavy metal content in the African giant snail Archachatina marginata (Swainson, 1821) (Gastropoda: pulmonata: achatinidae) in Southern Nigeria

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Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Heavy metal concentrations in the African giant snail Archachatina marginata (Swainson) from nine localities in southern Nigeria ranged from 0.77 to 7.51 mg kg–1 Pb; 3.06–46.9 mg kg–1 Fe; 0.03–0.40 mg kg–1 Ni; 0.04–0.12 mg kg–1 Cu; 0.71–4.51 mg kg–1 Co; 0.67–1.27 mg kg–1 Mn; 0.99–3.28 mg kg–1 Cd; 0.08–0.22 mg kg–1 Zn; Cr was below the limit of detection. Concentrations of Pb, Fe, Ni, Cu, Co, Cd and Zn in the snail tissue varied significantly (95% confidence limit) between the localities. No significant variation was observed in the concentrations of Cr and Mn. Pb and Cd concentration exceeded the statutory safety limits for these elements in meat. The results indicate a heavy metal pollution of the habitats.

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-

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Tom

16

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.31-34,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Chemistry and Department of Zoology, Delta State University P.M.B 1 Abraka, Nigeria
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • ATSDR (AGENCY FOR TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND DISEASE REGISTRY) 2004. Agency for Toxic substances and Disease Registry, Division of Toxicology Clifton Road, NE Atlanta G.A. Available from http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofles/
  • ANZFA (AUSTRALIA NEW ZEALAND FOOD AUTHORITY) http://www. anzfa.gov.au.
  • CALABERESE E. J., CANADA A. T., SACCO C. 1985. Trace elements and public health. Annual Review of Public Health 6: 131–146.
  • EC (EUROPEAN COMMISSION) 2001. Commission Regulation No. 466/2001 of 8 March 2001. Official Journal of European Union 1: 426.
  • FAO (FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANISATION) 1983. Compilation of legal limits for hazardous substance in fish and fishery products. FAO Fishery Circular 466: 5–100.
  • KRAMARZ P. 1999. Dynamics of accumulation and decontamination of cadmium and zinc in carnivorous invertebrate. The ground beetle Poecilus cupreus (L). Bull. Environm. Contamin. Toxicol. 63: 531–537.
  • LINDQUIST L., BLOCK M., TJALVE H. 1995. Distribution and excretion of Cd, Hg, methyl-Hg and Zn in the predatory beetle Pterostichus niger (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Environm. Toxicol. Chem. 124:1195–1201.
  • LINDQVIST L., BLOCK M. 1997. Influence of life and history of metal accumulation in two beetle species (Insecta: Coleoptera). Bull. Environm. Contamin. Toxicol. 58: 518–522.
  • MARIAM I., IQBAL S., NAGRA S. A. 2004. Distribution of some trace and macrominerals in beef, mutton and poultry. Int. J. Agricult. Biol. 6: 816–820.
  • NAS-NRC (NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCE – NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL) 1982. Drinking water and Health Vol 4. Washington D.C. National Academic Press: p. 299.
  • PURCHART L., KULA L. 2007. Content of heavy metals in bodies of field ground beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) with respect to selected ecological factors. Pol. J. Ecol. 35: 305–314.
  • SIVAPERUMAL P., SANKAR T. V., VISWANATHAN NAIR P. G. (2007). Heavy metal concentrations in fish, shellfish and fish products from internal markets of India vis-a-vis international standard. Food Chem. 102: 612–630.
  • SPURGEON S. J., HOPKIN S. P. 1999. Comparison of metal accumulation and excretion kinetic in earthworms (Eisenia fietida) exposed to contaminated field and laboratory soils. Appl. Soil Ecol. 11: 227–243.
  • TYLER G., BALSBERG–PAHISSON A. M., BENGISSON G., BOATH
  • E., TRANVIK L. 1989. Heavy metal ecology of terrestrial plants, micro-organisms and invertebrates. Water Air Soil Poll. 47: 189–215.
  • UNDERWOOD E. J. 1977. Trace elements in human and animal nutrition, 4th Edition. Academic Press, New York.
  • VIARD B., PIHAN F. PROMEYRAT S., PIHAN J. C. 2004. Integrated assessment of heavy metals (Pb, Zn, Cu) highway pollution; bioaccumulation in soil, Graminaceae and land snails. Chemosphere 55: 1349–1359.
  • WEGWU M. D.,WIGWE I. A. 2006. Trace metal contamination of African giant snail (Archachatina marginata) from southern Nigeria. Chem. Biodivers. 3: 88–93.

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