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2010 | 17 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Causes of sport crises, ways of their elimination and a crisis-management strategic model

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

17

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.79-83,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Physical Education, Islamic Azad University of Arak, Iran
  • English Department, Islamic Azad University of Arak, Iran

Bibliografia

  • [1] Decker R., Key elements of risk management approach, United States General Accounting Office, 2001. Retrieved October 2008 from: www.gao.gov/new.ite ms/do2150t
  • [2] Dunning E., Murphy P. and Williams J., The roots of football hooliganism, London Rutledge 1988.
  • [3] Frosdic S., Cultural Complexity in the British Stadium Safety Industry, Butterworth-Hein mum, 1997.
  • [4] Hurst R., Zoubek P., Pratsinakis C., American sport as a target of terrorism. Retrieved September 2008 from: www.thesportjournal.org/2007, vol. 10.
  • [5] Maguire J., The Emergence of Football Spectating as a Social Problem 1880-1985: A Fig rational and Developmental Perspective, Sociology of Sport Journal, 1986, vol. 3.
  • [6] Manson A., Security National Federation League, 2001. Retrieved April 2007 from: http://www.nfl.com/news/security/092001 .htm l
  • [7] Marsden A., Training railway operating staff to understand and manage passenger and crowd behavior Industrial and commercial training, 1998, vol. 30, 5: 171-175.
  • [8] Mattew J., Best practices for game day security, Sport Journal, 2003, vol. 6, 4.
  • [9] McMaster University. "Crisis Management Plan". Priorities and planning committee, 2001.
  • [10] Murphy Williams J. & Dunning E., Football on trial; Spectator violence and development in the football word, London-Routledge, 1990.
  • [11] Spiro G . , et al . , Crowd management past and con¬temporary issues, The Sport Journal, 2005 vol. 9, 2.
  • [12] Sports disasters, fact monster, 2005. Retrieved October 2005 from: www.factmonster.com.
  • [13] Stacey Hall, Effective Security Management of Univer¬sity Sport Venues, Sport Journal, 2006, vol. 9, 4.
  • [14] Stacey Hall, Introducing a Risk Assessment Model for Sport Venue, Sport Journal, 2007, vol. 10, 2.
  • [15] Taylor R., Plumely E., Question session where do we go from here? In sports stadium after Hillsborough, paper presented at a sport council, 1998, p. 102.
  • [16] Tenenbaum G., Stewart R., Aggression and Violence in Sport, 1997, Retrieved March 2007 from: www.issponline.org.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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