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2012 | 59 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Seasonal changes of violaxanthin cycle pigment de-epoxidation in wintergreen and evergreen plants

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
We studied carotenoids composition and the activities of the xanthophylls pigments in evergreen conifers (Abies sibirica, Juniperus communis, Picea obovata) and dwarf-shrub (Vaccinium vitis-idaea), and in wintergreen herbaceous plants (Ajuga reptans, Pyrola rotundifolia) growing near Syktyvkar (61°67/N 50°77/E). The carotenoid pool consisted mainly of following xanthophylls: lutein (70%), neoxanthin (7-10%) and a xanthophylls cycle component - violaxanthin (3-15%). Zeaxanthin and antheraxanthin were found in conifer samples collected in December-March while in other species - during all year. A direct connection between xanthophyll pigment de-epoxidation level and light energy thermal dissipation was shown only for boreal conifer species. It is proposed that zeaxanthin plays a central role in the dissipation of excess excitation energy (nonphotochemical quenching) in the antenna of photosystem II (PSII). We conclude that the increase in the extent of de-epoxidation is beneficial for the retention of PSII activity for conifers in early spring and for herbs in summer.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

59

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.143-144,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Biology, Komi Science Centre, Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Syktyvkar, Russia
autor

Bibliografia

  • Demmig-Adams B, Adams III WW (1992) Carotenoid composition in sun and shade leaves of plants with different life forms. Plant Cell Environ 15: 411-419.
  • Demmig B, Winter K, Krűger A, Czygan FC (1987) Photoinhibition and zeaxanthin formation in intact leaves. A possible role of the xanthophyll cycle in the dissipation of excess light. Plant Physiol 84: 218-224.  
  • Dymova OV, Golovko TK (2007) Pigments apparatus in Ajuga reptans plants as affected by adaptation to light growth conditions. Russ J Plant Phys 54: 39-45.
  • Dymova OV, Grzyb J, Golovko TK, Strzalka K (2010) Characterization of pigment apparatus in winter-green and summer-green leaves of a shade-tolerant plant Ajuga reptans. Russ J Plant Phys 57: 755-763.
  • Yatsco YN, Dymova OV, Golovko TK (2011) Violaxanthin cycle pigments de-epoxidation and thermal dissipation of light energy in three boreal species of evergreen conifer plants. Russ J Plant Phys 58: 169-173.
  • Tayer SS, Bjőrkman O (1992) Carotenoid distribution and de-epoxidation in thylakoid pigment-protein complexes from cotton leaves and bundle-sheath cells of maize. Photosynth Res 33: 213-225.

Uwagi

PL
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

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