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2019 | 28 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Uricemia in juvenile pigs model: effect of nephrectomy and potassium oxonate

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Uric acid is the end product of dietary and endogenous purine metabolism in humans and higher primates. In all lower mammalian species it is converted to allantoin by liver uricase. The aim of this study was to investigate the uric acid turnover in pig model after nephrectomy surgery, fructose-enriched diet and potassium oxonate application. The first experiment was performed using 4 intact control pigs and 8 nephrectomized (5/6 nephrectomy) pigs. Both groups were fed high-fat diet enriched with 20% of fructose for 3 weeks. During the second experiment, as another approach to induce hyperuricemia, potassium oxonate solution (POx) was administered intravenously to 4 healthy pigs, once or twice per day. In the third preliminary experiment one healthy and two nephrectomized (9/10 nephrectomy) pigs were infused with POx to induce hyperuricemia. Results showed that 5/6 nephrecotomy did not affect plasma uric acid concentration for 25 days following surgery. The consumption of the highfat diet enriched with 20% of fructose did not result in the rise of plasma uric acid, either in healthy or nephrectomized pigs. Administration of POx solution to healthy and 9/10 nephrectomized pigs resulted in significantly increased plasma uric acid concentrations for 18 h and 24 h, respectively, following a single POx infusion. The present study expands today available data on uric acid metabolism in pigs as a model for exploring uricemia in human with kidney dysfunction

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

28

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.254-262,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, 76018, Ivano-Frankivs'k, Ukraine
  • Department of Biology, Lund University, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
autor
  • Allena Pharmaceuticals, Newton, MA 02462, USA
autor
  • The Kielanowski Institute of Animal Physiology and Nutrition, Polish Academy of Sciences, 05-110 Jablonna, Poland
  • Clinical Research Centre of Bonding/Welding Surgery and New Surgical Technologies at Kyiv Municipal Hospital Clinic No.1, 02091, Kyiv, Ukraine
autor
  • Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Sciences, National Research Institute of Animal Production, 32-083 Balice, Poland
autor
  • Department of Enzymes Chemistry and Biochemistry, Palladin Institute of Biochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 01030, Kyiv, Ukraine
autor
  • Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, 76018, Ivano-Frankivs'k, Ukraine
  • The Kielanowski Institute of Animal Physiology and Nutrition, Polish Academy of Sciences, 05-110 Jablonna, Poland
  • Department of Biology, Lund University, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
  • R and D Anara AB, 231 32 Trelleborg, Sweden
  • Department of Biology, Lund University, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
  • R and D Anara AB, 231 32 Trelleborg, Sweden

Bibliografia

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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-7dbc825b-3f4b-4b03-bbb3-d54ff3d4fa65
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