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2014 | 18 |

Tytuł artykułu

Development of Potato virus Y (PVY) infection in susceptible and resistant tobacco cultivars (Short communication)

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Potato virus Y (PVY) is one of the most important pathogens affecting tobacco. Some cultivars, such as VAM and Wiślica, carry va type of resistance which can be broken by more virulent strains of PVY. Here, we compare effects of inoculation of resistant (VAM, Wiślica) and susceptible (Samsun H, Burley 21) cultivars using three PVY isolates differing with their virulence. We recorded symptoms of PVY infection two, three and four weeks after inoculation and confi rmed the presence of the virus in the leaves using DAS-ELISA tests done four weeks after inoculation. We observed one-week delay in the development of the fi rst disease symptoms on resistant cultivars compared to susceptible ones. However, four weeks after inoculation, DAS-ELISA tests confi rmed the presence of the virus in the tissues with visible symptoms. At this time, disease symptoms were observed on all tested cultivars inoculated with two isolates (named IUNG 16 and IUNG 13). The least virulent isolate (IUNG 5) broke the resistance of Wiślica but not VAM, what contradicts results of previous inoculations tests using this isolate. Previously, IUNG 5 was unable to break the resistance of Wiślica. The observed change of virulence of isolate IUNG 5 was confi rmed in subsequent inoculation tests: PVY from the infected Wiślica broke resistance of VAM.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Numer

18

Opis fizyczny

p.3-6,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation – State Research Institute, Czartoryskich 8, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland
  • Department of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation – State Research Institute, Czartoryskich 8, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland
autor
  • Department of Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation – State Research Institute, Czartoryskich 8, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Brandle J.E., 1995. Resistance to a necrotic strain of Potato virus Y among Nicotiana species, somatic hybrids, and tobacco cultivars. Plant Disease, 79: 152-154.
  • Doroszewska T., Czubacka A., 2008. Ocena odporności odmian i linii hodowlanych tytoniu na wirusa Y ziemniaka (PVY). Studia i Raporty IUNG-PIB, 13: 29-41.
  • Doroszewska T., Depta A., 2011. Resistance of wild Nicotiana species to different PVY isolates. Phytopathologia, 59: 9-24.
  • Julio E., Verrier J. L., de Borne F.D., 2006. Development of SCAR markers linked to three disease resistances based on AFLP within Nicotiana tabacum L. Theor. Appl. Gen., 112: 335-346.
  • Koelle G., 1958. Versuche zur Vererbung der Krankheitsresistenz bei Tabak. 2 Mitt. Eine Rippen-bräune-resistente Virgin A Mutante nach Anwendung künstlicher Mutationsaulösung, durch Röntgenstrahlen. Tabak-Forschung, 24: 83-84.
  • Lacroix C., Glais L., Verrier J.L., Jacquot E., 2011. Effect of passage of a Potato virus Y isolate on a line of tobacco containing the recessive resistance gene va(2) on the development of isolates capable of overcoming alleles 0 and 2. Europ. J. Plant Pathol., 130: 259-269.
  • Lucas G.B., 1975. Diseas es of tobacco. Biological Consulting Associates, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
  • Przybys M., Doroszewska T., Berbec A., 2013. Point mutations in the viral genome-linked protein (VPg) of Potato virus Y probably correspond with ability to overcome resistance of tobacco. J. Food, Agric. Environ., 11: 986-989.
  • Scholthof K.B.G., Adkins S., Czosnek H., Palukaitis P., Jacquot E., Hohn T., et al., 2011. Top 10 plant viruses in molecular plant pathology. Molecul. Plant Pathol., 12: 938-954.
  • Tsakiridis J.P., Gooding G.V.J., 1972. Tomato spotted wilt virus in Greece. Phytopathol. Mediterranea, 11: 42-47.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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