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2012 | 56 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

P-wave dispersion in prediction of maintenance of sinus rhythm after an electrical cardioversion of atrial fibrillation in dogs

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study was to demonstrate the diagnostic accuracy of P-wave dispersion in predicting recurrence of atrial fibrillation in dogs with sinus rhythm restoration after external cardioversion. The study was performed on 15 dogs, which underwent electrical external cardioversion after atrial fibrillation. Nine-lead surface electrocardiogram of each dog was recorded 1 min after the cardioversion process to measure the P-wave duration. Dogs with recurrent atrial fibrillation had significantly higher P-wave dispersion compared to dogs that had a sinus rhythm lasting more than 3 months (9.26 ±2.01 ms vs 20.9 ±2.18 ms, P=0.001). This study suggests that P-wave dispersion analysis in dogs after a successful external electrical cardioversion has diagnostic accuracy to predict the recurrence of atrial fibrillation.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

56

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.99-102,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Internal Medicine and Clinic of Diseases of Horses, Dogs and Cats, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Environmental and Life Science, 50-366 Wroclaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Allessie M., Boyden P., Camm A., Kleber A., Lab M., Legato M., Rosen M., Schwartz P., Spooner P., van Wagoner D., Waldo A.: Pathophysiology and prevention of atrial fibrillation. Circulation 2001, 103, 769-777.
  • 2. Bright J.M., zumBrunnen J.: Chronicity of atrial fibrillation affects duration of sinus rhythm after transthoracic cardioversion of dogs with naturally occurring atrial fibrillation. J Vet Intern Med 2008, 22, 114-119.
  • 3. Chen Y.J., Chen S.A., Chang M.S., Lin C.I.: Arrhythmogenic activity of cardiac muscle in pulmonary veins of the dog: implication for the genesis of atrial fibrillation. Cardiovasc Res 2000, 48, 265-273.
  • 4. Dilaveris P.E., Gialafos E.J., Andrikopoulos G.K., Richter D.J., Papanikolaou V., Poralis K.., Gialafos J.E.: Clinical and electrocardiographic predictors of recurrent atrial fibrillation. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2000, 23, 352-358.
  • 5. Dogan A., Kahraman H., Ozturk M., Avsar A.: P wave dispersion and left atrial appendage function for predicting recurrence after conversion of atrial fibrillation and relation of P wave dispersion to appendage function. Echocardiography. 2004, 21, 523-530.
  • 6. Gelzer A.R., Kraus M.S.: Management of atrial fibrillation. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 2004, 34, 1127-1144.
  • 7. Hocini M., Ho S.Y., Kawara T., Linnenbank A.C., Potse M., Shah D., Jaïs P., Janse M.J., Haïssaguerre M., De Bakker J.M.: Electrical conduction in canine pulmonary veins: electrophysiological and anatomic correlation. Circulation 2002, 105, 2442-2448.
  • 8. Lown B., Amarasingham R., Neuman J.: New method for terminating cardiac arrythmias. J Am Med Assoc 1962, 182, 548-555.
  • 9. Noszczyk-Nowak A., Pasławska U., Szałas A., Nicpoń J.: P-wave dispersion in healthy dogs. A preliminary study. Bull Vet Inst Puławy 2008, 52, 683-688.
  • 10. Noszczyk-Nowak A., Szałas A., Pasławska U., Nicpoń J.: Comparison of P-wave dispersion in healthy dogs, dogs with chronic valvular disease, and dogs with disturbances of supraventricular conduction. Acta Vet Scand 2011, 53, 18.
  • 11. Noszczyk-Nowak A., Pasławska U., Zyśko D., Gajek J., Nicpoń J., Hebel M.: Atrial fibrillation in dogs. Medycyna Wet 2008, 64, 686-689.
  • 12. Perzanowski C., Ho A.T., Jacobson A.K..: Increased P- wave dispersion predicts recurrent atrial fibrillation after cardioversion. J Electrocardiol 2005, 38, 43-46.
  • 13. Shi Y., Ducharme A., Li D., Gaspo R., Nattel S., Tardif J.C.: Remodeling of atrial dimensions and emptying function in canine models of atrial fibrillation. Cardiovasc Res 2001, 52, 217-225.
  • 14. Takemura N., Nakagawa K., Hirose H.: Lone atrial fibrillation in a dog. J Vet Med Sci 2002, 64, 1057-1059.
  • 15. Zoll P., Linenthal A., Gibson W.: Termination of ventricular fibrillation in man by externally applied electric countershock. N Engl J Med 1956, 254, 727-732.
  • 16. Yue L., Melnyk P., Gaspo R., Wang Z., Nattel S.: Molecular mechanisms underlying ionic remodeling in a dog model of atrial fibrillation. Circ Res 1999, 84, 776- 784.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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