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2018 | 27 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

The contribution of vacuolated foetal-type enterocytes in the process of maturation of the small intestine in piglets Invited review

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
In neonates the vacuolated foetal-type enterocytes (VFE) play a key role in the transport of intact colostral and milk proteins from the lumen of the small intestine into the circulation and/or in the intracellular digestion of intestinal nutrients. The absorption of intact colostral macromolecules (including immunoglobulins, hormones and bioactive peptides) is important in the development of the immune and digestive systems of newborn piglets. The digestion of the intestinal content inside the VFE supports the luminal digestion of nutrients. The presence of apical canalicular system, which produces both the transport and the digestive vacuoles, is a key feature of VFE. The VFEs are gradually replaced by adult-type enterocytes. VFEs disappear gradually from the proximal part of the small intestine to the ileum. VFEs containing large (also referred to as giant) transport vacuoles disappear within the first 2–3 days after birth. VFEs containing digestive vacuoles are present for up to week 3 of life. In contrast, VFEs of intrauterine growth retarded piglets show abnormalities in their development of the apical area. The loss of VFEs is a good marker of the small intestine epithelium maturation.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

27

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.187-201,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Laboratory of Confocal and Electron Microscopy, Department of Biotechnology and Environmental Sciences, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin 20-708 Lublin, Poland
  • Department of Animal Physiology, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Center for Interdisciplinary Research, Lublim, Poland
autor
  • Department of Large Animal Diseases with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
  • Laboratory of Biocontrol, Production and Application of Entomopathogenic Nematodes, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
  • Institute of Biological Bases of Animal Diseases, Sub-Department of Parasitology and Invasive Diseases, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Large Animal Diseases with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland

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