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2006 | 08 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

A new species of Scotophilus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from western Madagascar

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
We describe a new species of Scotophilus (Vespertilionidae) from western Madagascar. This bat differs from the other members of this genus known from the island, Africa, and Asia based on its notably diminutive size, pelage coloration, and tragus shape and length. Scotophilus sp. nov. is known from seven different specimens taken at three different sites in the central western portion of the island, in zones with anthropogenic savanna dominated by palms (Bismarckia nobilis) and dry deciduous forest. The holotype was collected in the palm leaf roof of a thatched dwelling, which is the first evidence of the synanthropic occurrence of a member of this genus on Madagascar. Four species of Scotophilus are now known to occur on Madagascar of which three are endemic.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

08

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.21-37,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Field Museum of Natural History, 1400 South Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60605, USA

Bibliografia

  • Bates, P. J. J., and D. L. Harrison. 1997. Bats of the Indian subcontinent. Harrison Zoological Museum, Sevenoaks, xvi + 258 pp.
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  • Dorst, J. 1947. Les chauves-souris de la faune malgache. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 2, 19: 306-313.
  • Dransfield, J., and H. J. Beentje. 1995. The palms of Madagascar. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, xii + 475 pp.
  • Gautier, L., and S. M. Goodman. 2003. Introduction to the flora of Madagascar. Pp. 229-250, in The natural history of Madagascar (S. M. Goodman and j. P. Benstead, eds.). The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, xxi + 1709 pp.
  • Goodman, S. M., and S. G. Cardiff. 2004. A new species of Chaerephon (Molossidae) from Madagascar with notes on other members of the family. Acta Chiropterologica, 6: 227-248.
  • Goodman, S. M„ and J. Ranivo. 2004. The taxonomie status of Neoromicia somalictis malagasyensis. Mammal Biology, 69: 434-438.
  • Goodman, S. M., R. K. B. Jenkins, and F. H. Ratrimomanarivo. 2005a. A review of the genus Scotophilia (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) on Madagascar, with the description of a new species. Zoosystema, 27: 867-882.
  • Goodman, S. M., D. Andriafidison, R. Andrianaivoarivelo, S. G. Cardiff, E. Ifticene, R. K. B. Jenkins, A. Kofoky, T. Mbohoahy, D. Rakotondravony, J. Ranivo, F. Ratrimomanarivo, J. Razafimanahaka, and P. A. Racey. 2005b. The distribution and conservation of bats in the dry regions of Madagascar. Animal Conservation, 8: 153-165.
  • Hayman, R. W., and J. E. Hill. 1971. The mammals of Africa. An identification manual. Part 2. Order Chiroptera (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C., 73 pp.
  • Jacobs, D. S., G. N. Eick, M. C. Schoeman, and C. A. Matthee. 2006. Cryptic species in an insectivorous bat, Scotophilus dinganii. Journal of Mammalogy, 87: 161-170.
  • Kingdon, J. 1974. East African mammals. An atlas of evolution in Africa. Vol. II, Part A (insectivores and bats). Academic Press, London, xi + 341 pp.
  • Koopman, K. F. 1994. Chiroptera: systematics. Pp. 1-217, in Handbuch der Zoologie, Volume VIII, Mammalia, Part 60 (J. Niethammer, H. Schliemann, and D. Starck, eds.) Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, vii + 217 pp.
  • Peterson, R. L., J. L. Eger, and L. Mitchell. 1995. Chiroptères. Volume 84. Faune de Madagascar. Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 204 pp.
  • Ratrimonanarivo, F. H., and S. M. Goodman. 2005. First records of the synanthropic occurrence of Scotophilus spp. on Madagascar. African Bat Conservation News, 6: 3-5.
  • Rickart, E. A., P. D. Heideman, and R. C. B. Utzurrum. 1989. Tent-roosting by Scotophilus kuhlii (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in the Philippines. Journal of Tropical Ecology, 5: 433-336.
  • Robbins, C. B., F. De Vree, and V. Van Cakenberghe. 1985. A systematic revision of the African bat genus Scotophilus (Vespertilionidae). Annales Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Sciences Zoologiques, Tervueren, Belgique, 246: 51-84.
  • Simmons, N. B. 2005. Order Chiroptera. Pp. 312-529,; in Mammal species of the World: a taxonomie and geographic reference. 3rd edition (D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, eds.). Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 2142 pp.
  • Van der Merwe, N. J., I. L. Rautenbach, and B. L.i Penzhorn. 1988. A new pattern of early embryonic development in the seasonally breeding nonhibernating lesser yellow house bat, Scotophilus borbonicus (E. Geoffroy, 1803) (Chiroptera: Vespertillionidae). Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 34: 551-556.
  • Van der Merwe, N. J., and I. L. Rautenbach. 1989. The male reproductive pattern and histology of the testes of the lesser yellow house bat, Scotophilus borbonicus (E. Geoffroy, 1803) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Journal of the South African Veterinary Association, 60: 83-86.
  • Vérin, P., and C. G. Mantaux. 1971. Souvenirs de voyages d"Alfred Grandidier, 1865-1870. Publication de l'Association malgache ďArchéologie, Tananarive.
  • Yoder, A. D„ C. Hanley, K. Heckman, R. Rasolo- arison, A. Russell, J. Ranivo, L. E. Olson
  • V. soarimalala, K. P. karanth, A. P. Raselimanana, and S. M. Goodman. 2005. A multidimensional approach for detecting species patterns in Malagasy vertebrates. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 102: 6587-6594.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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