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2014 | 02 |

Tytuł artykułu

Dosage and temporal dependent arsenic-induced mortality in Ceriodaphnia dubia: An effective biomarker for arsenic pollution

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Arsenic (As) is a metalloid that causes severe water pollution due to its extravagant toxicity. Ceriodaphnia dubia, a freshwater crustacean, was selected as a model system to evaluate the degree of time and dosage dependent acute toxicity caused by pentavalent As [As(V)]. C. dubia were collected from a natural pond and treated with different concentrations of As(V) for 24 hours and 48 hours. For both 24 hours and 48 hours treatment periods, the mortality rates were increased significantly ( P< 0.05) with increase in As(V) concentrations. Simultaneously, it was also observed that As(V) - induced mortality in C. dubia also depended on the time of exposure to the metalloid. We propose this model as a low-cost technique towards rapid screening of water quality in relation to As contamination.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

02

Opis fizyczny

p.30-34,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Environmental Science, University of Calcutta, 51/2, Hazra Road, Kolkata 700 019, West Bengal, India
  • Department of Environmental Science, University of Calcutta, 51/2, Hazra Road, Kolkata 700 019, West Bengal, India
autor
  • Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA
autor
  • Department of Environmental Science, University of Calcutta, 51/2, Hazra Road, Kolkata 700 019, West Bengal, India
  • B.C.Guha Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Calcutta 35, Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata - 700019, India
  • Department of Environmental Science, University of Calcutta, 51/2, Hazra Road, Kolkata 700 019, West Bengal, India

Bibliografia

  • [1] Bissen M., Frimmel F. H., Acta Hydrochim Hydrobiol 31 (2003) 9-18.
  • [2] Cooper N. L., Bidwell J. R., Kumar A., Ecotoxicol Environ Safety 72 (2009) 1523-1528.
  • [3] Eaton A. D., Clesceri L. S., Greenberg A. E., Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, nineteenth ed. American Public Health Association, USA. 1995.
  • [4] Fisher R. A., Yates F., Statistical table for Biological, Agricultural and Medical Research, Longman, London. 1974.
  • [5] Hansen L. J., Whitehead J. A., Anderson S. L., Ecotoxicol 11(4) (2002) 279-287.
  • [6] Kaltreider R. C., David M. A., Lariviere J. P., Hamilton J. W., Environ Health Perspect 109 (2001) 245-251.
  • [7] Liu X., Zhang S., Shan X., Zhu Y. G., Chemosphere 61(2) (2005) 293-301.
  • [8] McGeachy S. M., Dixon D. G., Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 17(1) (1989) 86-93.
  • [9] Naddy R. B., La Point T. W., Klaine S. J., Environ Toxicol Chem 14 (1995) 329-336.
  • [10] Peters G. T., Burton D. T., Pauilson R. L., Turley S. D., Environ Toxicol Chem 10 (1991) 1073-1081.
  • [11] Spehar R. L., Fiandt J. T., Anderson R. L., Defoe D. L., Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 9 (1980) 53-63.
  • [12] WHO. United Nations synthesis report on arsenic drinking water. World Health Organization, Geneva. 2001.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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