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2008 | 06 |

Tytuł artykułu

Verification of the effects of the secondary heat recovery from ventilation air in an animal house for the fattening of broiler chickens

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This paper presents results of the verification of a heat exchanger composed of gravitation thermal pipes installed in a broiler chicken feeding facility. The objective of the study was to verify the possibility of the application of a power management system including a heat recovery system in a heavy-duty environment of a broiler chicken fattening facility and to specify effects of the system upon the specific consumption of energy for space heating and ventilation of the animal house. The calculation of the thermal balance of the animal house documents that the power management system that includes a heat recovery exchanger unit may reduce the thermal capacity of external sources of heat in the animal house by 26.5% even when subject to extreme conditions and at the atmospheric temperature of -12°C and the age of chickens being 1 day. The results of the metering and calculations of the efficiency have proven that the heat exchanger reaches the operational efficiency of 10–47% and thermal efficiency of 20–80% even during the most demanding operational first twenty days of the breeding cycle of broiler chickens. The specific consumption of energy for space heating and ventilation related to 1 kg of the live weight of chicken in the animal house facility A provided with a heat recovery exchanger unit at the average atmospheric temperature during the cycle being 4.3°C amounted to 278.5 Wh. In the animal house B as not provided with the heat recovery exchanger units hosting the same number of chickens and provided with the same process and thermal loss due heat transmission through peripheral structures being one half compared to the animal house A, the specific consumption of energy per 1 kg of the live weight of chicken was 420.5 Wh.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Numer

06

Opis fizyczny

p.51-61,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Faculty of Engineering, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamycka 129, Praha 6 – Suchdol, Czech Republic
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Adamovský R., Hutla P., Blažek M. 1996. Analysis of heat efficiency of recuperation exchangers in microclimate exacting stables. Scientia Agriculturae Bohemica, vol. 27, 1996, no. 4.,p. 303–313.
  • Adamovský R., Neuberger P., Kára J. 1999. Energy demandingness of rearing of broiler chickens. Scientia Agriculturae Bohemica, vol. 30, 1999, no.1, p. 35–42.
  • Adamovský D., Neuberger P., Herák D., Adamovský R. 2005. Exergy of heat flows in exchanger consisting of gravity heat pipes. Research in Agricultural Engineering. vol. 51, 2005, no. 3,p. 73–78.
  • Adamovský R., Kára J. 2002. Use of secondary heat of ventilating air in the stables. Prague: Czech University of Life Science Prague, 2002, 211 p.
  • ČSN 06 0210. 1994. Výpočet tepelných ztrát budov při ústředním vytápění. Český normatizační institut. 24 s.
  • ČSN 73 0543-2. 1998. Vnitřní prostředí stájových objektů. Část 2: Větrání a vytápění. Český normalizační institut. 36 s.
  • Harold B., Jones J. 1983. Impact of higher energy cost on structure and location of the poultry industry. University of Georgia, USA, 1983, 177 p.
  • Hettwer H., Bath H. H. 1982. Wirtschaftliche Energieanwendung am Beispiel des VEB Kombinát Industrielle Mast Königs - Wüsterhausen. Agrartechnik, 32, 1982, p. 17–21.
  • Ilsters A., Koncevica L., Ziemelis E. 2006. Efficiency of the heat exchanger in a pig barn. 5.
  • International Scientific Konference Engineering for Rural Development. Jelgav (Latia),18–19 May 2006, p. 130–134.
  • Kára J., Štulc R., 1989. Vzduchotechnické soustavy s rekuperačními výměníky z tepelných trubic.Zemědělská technika, vol. 35, 1989, no. 12, p. 715–723.
  • Kennedy D.A., Leonard J.J., Feddes J.J. 1991. Field test of a PVC plat heat exchanger for animal housing. Applied Engineering in Agriculture. vol. 7, 1991, no. 4, p. 457–460.
  • Lord D., Dutil C., Chagnon R. 1989. Performance of heat exchangers on three types of Quebecois livestock buildings. Paper American Society of Agricultural Engineers. 1989 (89–4066),8 pp.
  • Vassilakis S., Lindley J.A. 1993. Cold weather performance of two counter flow parallel plate heat exchangers in swine housing. Livestock Environment IV Proceeding of conference held in Coventry, UK, 6 – 9 July 1993, p. 594–602.
  • Vitázek I. 2006. Tepelné procesy v plynnom prostredí. 1. vyd. Nitra: Slovenska polnohospodárská univerzita v Nitre, 2006, 98 s., ISBN 80-8069-716-7.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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