The effect of biopreparations on root growth and microbiology activity in the rhizosphere of apple trees

• Autorzy: Derkowska E. , Sas Paszt L. , Harbuzov A. , Trzcinski P. , Bogumil A.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wpływ biopreparatów na wzrost systemu korzeniowego oraz efektywność mikrobiologii ryzosfery jabłoni

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of the study was to determine the effect of various biopreparations on the growth of the apple root system, the number of spores of AMF, the total number of bacteria and microscopic fungi in the rhizosphere soil, and the degree of mycorrhizal association in the roots of two apple tree cultivars. The experiment was established in the spring of 2009 in the Experimental Orchard of the Institute of Horticulture in Dąbrowice. The research objects were one-year-old maidens of the apple cultivars ‘Topaz’ and ‘Ariva’ grafted on M26 rootstock. The trees were treated with the following biopreparations: control, control NPK (standard NPK fertilization), manure, Micosat F + manure, Humus UP, Humus Active + Aktywit PM, BioFeed Amin + manure, BioFeed Quality + manure, Tytanit + manure, Vinassa + manure, Florovit Eko, and Florovit Pro Natura. Treatment of ‘Topaz’ and ‘Ariva’ apple trees with the biopreparations Micosat F, Humus UP, Humus Active + Aktywit PM, BioFeed Amin, Vinassa, Florovit Eko and Florovit Pro Natura produced positive effects on the growth of apple roots and their mycorrhizal frequency, and the size of the populations of microorganisms in the rhizosphere soil.

PL

Celem badań było określenie wpływu różnych biopreparatów na wzrost systemu korzeniowego, liczbę zarodników grzybów mikoryzowych, ogólną liczbę bakterii i grzybów mikroskopowych w glebie rizosferowej oraz stopień asocjacji mikoryzowej w korzeniach dwóch odmian jabłoni. Doświadczenie założono wiosną 2009 r. w Sadzie Doświadczalnym Instytutu Ogrodnictwa w Dąbrowicach. Obiektem badań były jednoroczne okulanty jabłoni odmian Topaz i Ariva szczepione na podkładce M26. Rośliny traktowano następującymi biopreparatami: kontrola, kontrola NPK, obornik, Micosat F + obornik, Humus UP, Humus Active + Aktywit PM, BioFeed Amin + obornik, BioFeed Quality + obornik, Tytanit + obornik, Vinassa + obornik, Florovit Eco oraz preparat Florovit Pro Nature. Traktowanie drzew jabłoni ‘Topaz’ i ‘Ariva’ biopreparatami Micosat F, Humus UP, Humus Active + Aktywit PM, BioFeed Amin, Vinassa, Florovit Eco oraz Florovit Pro Nature wpłynęło korzystnie na wzrost korzeni, stopień frekwencji mikoryzowej i wielkość populacji mikroorganizmów w glebie rizosferowej.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

biopreparation; plant growth; root growth; microbiological activity; rhizosphere; tree; apple tree

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: 13
• Numer: 6
• Opis fizyczny: p.127-137,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Derkowska E.

• Institute of Horticulture, Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland

autor

Sas Paszt L.

• Institute of Horticulture, Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland

autor

Harbuzov A.

• Institute of Horticulture, Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland

autor

Trzcinski P.

• Institute of Horticulture, Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland

autor

Bogumil A.

• Institute of Horticulture, Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland

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