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2014 | 36 | 03 |

Tytuł artykułu

Optimization and quality assessment of adventitious roots culture in Panax quinquefolium L.

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
In this study, adventitious roots of Panax quinquefolium L. have been successfully established. The highest induction rate of roots was obtained in MS medium containing 3 mg L⁻¹ IBA after 4 weeks of culture. The culture conditions of adventitious root were optimized and evaluated with response surface methodology. The best culture conditions for root growth seemed to be 0.75 salt strength MS medium, 4.70 g L⁻¹ inoculum size and 40 days of culture. The active component contents of adventitious roots were compared with those of native roots. The total saponins content was found to be 16.28 mg g⁻¹ in native root and 4.64 mg g⁻¹ in adventitious root. The polysaccharide content of the adventitious root was 1.5 times higher than that in the native P. quinquefolium (30.54 vs. 20.28 mg g⁻¹).

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

36

Numer

03

Opis fizyczny

p.713-719,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457, China
  • Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery and High Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
autor
  • Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery and High Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
autor
  • Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery and High Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, 300457, China

Bibliografia

  • Ali MB, Yu KW, Hahn EJ, Paek KY (2005) Differential responses of anti-oxidants enzymes, lipoxygenase activity, ascorbate content and the production of saponins in tissue cultured root of mountain Panax ginseng C.A. Mayer and Panax quinquefolium L. in bioreactor subjected to methyl jasmonate stress. Plant Sci 169:83–92
  • Bonfill M, Cusidó RM, Palazón J, Piñol MT, Morales C (2002) Influence of auxins on organogenesis and ginsenoside production in Panax ginseng calluses. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 68:73–78
  • Gao WY, Jia W, Duan HQ, Xiao PG (2003) Industrialization of medicinal plant tissue culture. China J Chin Materia Medica 28:385–390
  • Huang T, Gao WY, Wang J, Zhao YX, Huang LQ, Liu CX (2010a) Cultivation and quality assessment of tissue cultures in Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer. Minerva Biotecnol 22:39–45
  • Huang T, Gao WY, Wang J, Cao Y, Zhao YX, Huang LQ, Liu CX (2010b) Selection and optimization of a high-producing tissue culture of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer. Acta Physiol Plant 32:765–772
  • Kevers C, Jacques P, Thonart P, Gaspar Th (1999) In vitro root cultures of Panax ginseng and P. quinquefolium. Plant Growth Regul 27:173–178
  • Kim OT, Kim MY, Huh SM, Hwang B (2004) Effect of growth regulators on asiaticoside production in whole plant cultures of Centella asiatica (L.). Urban J Plant Biol 47:361–365
  • Lee EJ, Mobin ME, Hahn EJ, Paek KY (2006) Effects of sucrose, inoculums density, auxins and aerator volume on cell growth of Gymmema sylvestre. J Plant Biol 49:427–431
  • Mathur A, Mathur AK, Sangwan RS, Gangwar A, Uniyal GC (2003) Differential morphogenetic responses, ginsenoside metabolism and RAPD patterns of three Panax species. Genet Resour Crop Evol 50:245–252
  • Murashige T, Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 15:473–497
  • Nocerino E, Amato M, Izzo AA (2000) The aphrodisiac and adaptogenic properties of ginseng. Fitoterapia 71:s1–s5
  • Sivakumar G, Yu KW, Paek KY (2005) Production of biomass and ginsenosides from adventitious roots of Panax ginseng in bioreactor cultures. Eng Life Sci 5(4):333–342
  • Wang J, Man SL, Gao WY, Zhang LM, Huang LQ (2013) Cluster analysis of ginseng tissue cultures, dynamic change of growth, total saponins, specific oxygen uptake rate in bioreactor and immuno-regulative effect of ginseng adventitious root. Ind Crop Prod 41:57–63
  • Zhang YH, Zhong JJ, Yu JT (1995) Effect of osmotic pressure on cell growth and production of ginseng saponin and polysaccharide in suspension cultures of Panax notoginseng. Ind Crop Prod 17:1347–1350
  • Zhang YH, Zhong JJ, Yu JT (1996) Effect of nitrogen source on cell growth and production of ginseng saponin and polysaccharide in suspension cultures of Panax notoginseng. Biotechnol Prog 12:567–571

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-5209fbd1-4b70-4507-8803-201e0d053071
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