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1989 | 40 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effect of stimulation of the vaagus nerves and vagotomy on myoelectric activity of small bowel

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Thor, P. J. Sendur, R. and Laskiewicz, J.: Effect of stimulation of the vagus nerves and vagotomy on myoelectric activity of small bowel. Acta Physiol. Pol., 1989, 40 (2): 255-261. Experiments have been done on conscious dogs (6 animals) to study vagal 'influences on small bowel motility. First group (3 dogs) was prepared with gastric and esophageal fistulas, the second group (3 dogs) with gastric fistulas. Both groups had mono- polar silver electrodes placed along small bowel. Stimulation of vagus with sham feeding (SF) increased MMC period of about 21°/o. Insulin and 2DG infused intravenously increased MMC period at lower dose Tange and in high doses induced fed-like pattern of motility. Supradiaphragmatic vagotomy done in the second group animals does not change significantly fasted as well as fed motility pattern. These data suggest that central and peripheral vagal input is required for inhibition MMC activity and development fed motility pattern.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

40

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.255-261,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Physiology, Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Physiology, Krakow, Poland
  • Institute of Physiology, Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Aeberhard, P., Bedi, B. S. (1977) Effect of proximal gastric vagotomy (PGV) followed by total vagotomy on postprandial and fasting myoelectrical activity of the canine stomach and duodenum. Gut 18. 515-523.2.
  • 2. Bayliss, W. M., Starling, E. H. (1901) The movements and innervation of the small intestine. J. Physiol. London 26. 125.
  • 3. Diamant, N. E., Hall, K., Sharkaway, T. Y. (1980) Vagal control of the feeding motor pattern in the lower esophageal sphincter, stomach and small intestine of dog. J. Christenson (ed.). In: Gastrointestinal Motility. Raven Press, New York, 365-370.
  • 4. Fox, J. E. T., Epstein, M. L., Bass, P. (1983) Surfaictan selectively ablate enteric , neurons of the rat jejunum. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 227. 538-544.
  • 5. Kelly, K. A., Code, C. F. (1969) Effect of tranisthoiraiciic vagotomy on canine gastric electric activity. Gastroenterology 57. 51-58.
  • 6. Konturek, S. J. (1983) Gastrointestinal hormones and intestinal motility. C. Roman (ed.). Gastrointestinal Motility, Lancaster M.T.P. Press, 593-612.
  • 7. Miolan, J. P., Roman, C. (1978) Discharge of efferent vagal fibers supplying antrum, indirect study by nerve suture technique. Am. J. Physiol. 235. E366-E376.
  • 8. Popiela, T., Thor, P., Latała, J. (1978) Effects of vagal denervation on basic electrical rhythm. Pol. Przeg. Chir. 50. 5. 661-665.
  • 9. Preshaw, R. M., Knauf, R. S. (1966) The effect of sham feeding on the secretion and motility of canine duodenal pouches. Gastroenterology 51. 193-198.
  • 10. Ruckebusch, Y., Bueno, L. (1977) Migrating myoelectric complex of the small intensine; an intrinsic activity mediated by vagus. Gastroenterology 73. 1309-1314.
  • 11. Ruckebusch, Y. (1987) Comparative ontogenesis of gastrointestinal motor functions. Cellular physiology and clinical studies of gastrointestinal muscle. J. H. Szurszewski (ed.), Elsevier Science Publishers BU. 71-101.
  • 12. Steinbach, J. H., Code, C. F. (1980) Increase in the period of interdigestive myoelectric complex (IDMEC) after sham feeding. Gastrointestinal Motility. J. Christenson (ed.), Raven Press, New York, 247-252.
  • 13. Sarna, S., Stoddard, C., Belbeck, L., Wade, D. (1981) Intrinsic nervous control of migration myoelectric complexes. Am. J. Physiol. 241. 616-623.
  • 14. Thomas, J. E., Friedman, M. H. E. (1981) The normal physiology of the digestive system. In: Handbuch der allgemeinen Pathologie, vol. 5. Ed. F. Buckner, Springer, Heidelberg.
  • 15. Thor, P., Konturek, J. W., Konturek, S. J. (1987) Pancreatic polypeptide and intestinal motility in dogs. Dig. Dis. Sci. 35. 513-519.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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