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2014 | 23 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effect of constant magnetic field (CMF) with various values of magnetic induction on effectiveness of dairy wastewater treatment under anaerobic conditions

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This study was undertaken in order to determine the effects of the constant magnetic field (CMF) on the effectiveness of dairy wastewater treatment under anaerobic conditions. It demonstrated that increasing the value of the magnetic flux in the analyzed range resulted in an increasing effectiveness of the fermentation process. Magnets with induction of 0.38 [T] elicited significant changes in the analyzed parameters of methane fermentation. The magnetic field (MF) was observed to positively affect the sedimentation process of anaerobic sludge, reduced COD concentration in the effluent, and biogas production rate. In the most effective variant, the content of suspended matter in the treated wastewaters was reduced by 26.1% and the effectiveness of COD removal increased by 14.0%, compared to the variant without the application of the physical factor. Magnetic induction of 0.431 caused significant changes in the analyzed parameters of the methane fermentation process.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

23

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.255-261,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Environment Protection, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Prawochenskiego 1, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
  • Department of Environment Protection, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Prawochenskiego 1, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland
  • Department of Environment Protection, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Prawochenskiego 1, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
  • Department of Environment Protection, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Prawochenskiego 1, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
  • Department of Environment Protection, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Prawochenskiego 1, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. LIPUS L.C., ACKO B., HAMLER A. Electromagnets for high-flow water processing. Chem. Eng. Process. 50, 952, 2011.
  • 2. MADSEN H.E.L. Theory of electrolyte crystallization in magnetic field. J. Cryst. Growth. 305, 271, 2007.
  • 3. SZCZEŚ A., CHIBOWSKI E., HOŁYSZ L., RAFALSKI P. Effects of static magnetic field on water at kinetic condition. Chem. Eng. Process. 50, 124, 2011.
  • 4. KRZEMIENIEWSKI M., DĘBOWSKI M., JANCZUKOWICZ W., PESTA J. Effect of the constant magnetic field on composition of dairy wastewater and municipal sewage. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 13, (10), 45, 2004.
  • 5. TOLEDO E.J.L., RAMALHO T.C., MAGRIOTIS Z.M. Influence of magnetic field on physical-chemical properties of the liquid water: Insights from experimental and theoretical models. J. Mol. Struct. 888, 409, 2008.
  • 6. LIU B., GAO B., XU X., HONG W., YUE Q., WANG Y., SU Y. The combined use of magnetic field and iron-based complex in advanced treatment of pulp and paper wastewater. Chem. Eng. J. 178, 232, 2011.
  • 7. YAVUZ H., CELEBI S.S. Effects of magnetic field on activity of activated sludge in wastewater treatment. Enzyme Microb. Tech. 26, (1), 22, 2000.
  • 8. ARTHI A., LEELAPRIYA T., KALAICHELVAN P.T., DHILIP K.S., SANKER NARAYAN P.V. Application of weak sinusoidal magnetic field on flavobacterium species in the treatment of paper mill effluent. Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine. 23, 215, 2004.
  • 9. XU Y.B., SUN S.Y., Effect of stable weak magnetic field on Cr(VI) bio-removal in anaerobic SBR system. Biodegradation. 19, (3), 455, 2008.
  • 10. HATTORI S., WATANABE M. SASAKI K., YASUHARU H. Magnetization of activated sludge by an external magnetic field. Biotechnol. Lett. 24, 65, 2002.
  • 11. YING CH., UMETSU K., IHARA I., SAKAI Y., YAMASHIRO T. Simultaneous removal of organic matter and nitrogen from milking parlor wastewater by a magnetic activated sludge (MAS) process. Bioresource Technol. 101, 4349, 2010.
  • 12. TOMSKA A., WOLNY L. Enhancement of biological wastewater treatment by magnetic field exposure. Desalination. 222, 368, 2008.
  • 13. JI J., WANG Y., SUN J., YAN T., LI J., ZHAO T., YIN X., SUN C. Enhancement of biological treatment of wastewater by magnetic field. Bioresource Technol. 101, 8535, 2010.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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