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2013 | 27 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Head rice yield response to low and high drying and tempering conditions

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The influence of drying and tempering conditions on head rice yield of long- and medium-grain rough rice varieties was investigated. The head rice yield values for the medium-grain variety at high drying conditions and 1.5 and 3% points moisture content removal were even significantly higher than the corresponding values for the long-grain variety at low drying conditions. 1.5% points moisture content removal yielded the least damage to the rough rice. Under low drying conditions, tempering had no meaningful effect on head rice yield for all drying durations. For both varieties, using high drying conditions with 6% points moisture content removal at first drying stage associated with 120 min tempering duration could be suggested as a rapid and energysaving operation to achieve high head rice yield values.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

27

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.219-223,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Agricultural Machinery Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran
autor
  • Department of Agricultural Machinery Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran
  • Department of Agricultural Machinery Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran
autor
  • Department of Agricultural Machinery Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran

Bibliografia

  • Amiri-Chayjan R. and Esna-Ashari M., 2010. Comparison between mathematical models and artificial neural networks for prediction of sorption isotherm in rough rice. Int. Agrophys., 24, 1-7.
  • Aquerreta J., Iguaz A., Arroqui C., and Virseda P., 2007. Effect of high temperature drying and tempering on rough rice quality. J. Food. Eng., 80, 611-918.
  • Ashtiani Araghi H., Sadeghi M., and Hemmat A., 2010. Physical properties of two rough rice varieties affected by moisture content. Int. Agrophys., 24, 205-207.
  • Cihan A. and Cem Ece M., 2001. Liquid diffusion model for intermittent drying of rough rice. J. Food. Eng., 49, 327-331.
  • Cihan A., Kahveci K., and Hacihafizoðlu O., 2007. Modelling of intermittent drying of thin layer rough rice. J. Food. Eng., 79, 293-298.
  • Cnossen A.G., Jimenez M.J., and Siebenmorgen T.J., 2003. Rice fissuring response to high drying and tempering temperatures. J. Food. Eng., 59, 61-69.
  • Cnossen A.G. and Siebenmorgen T.J., 2000. The glass transition temperature concept in rice drying and tempering: effect on milling quality. Trans. ASAE, 43, 161-167.
  • Dong R., Lu Z., Liu Z., Koide S., and Cao W., 2010. Effect of drying and tempering on rice fissuring analysed by integrating intra-kernel moisture distribution. J. Food. Eng., 97, 161-167.
  • Dong R., Lu Z., Liu Z., Nishiyama Y., and Cao W., 2009. Moisture distribution in a rice kernel during tempering drying. J. Food. Eng., 91, 126-132.
  • Fan J., Siebenmorgen T.J., and Yang W., 2000. A study of head rice yield reduction of long- and medium-grain rice varieties in relation to various harvest and drying conditions. Trans. ASAE, 43, 1709-1714.
  • Hashemi J., Haque M.A., Shimizu N., and Kimura T., 2008. Influence of drying and post-drying condition on head rice yield of aromatic rice. Agric. Eng. Int.: the CIGR Ejournal, Manuscript FP 07 034, X.
  • Igathinathane C. and Chattopadhyay P.K., 2002. Development of an accelerated tempering process for drying parboiled paddy. Biosyst. Eng., 83, 97-105.
  • Igathinathane C., Chattopadhyay P.K., and Pordesimo L.O., 2008. Moisture diffusion modelling of parboiled paddy accelerated tempering process with extended application to multi-pass drying simulation. J. Food. Eng., 88, 239-253.
  • Jiménez M.J., Cnossen A.G., Siebenmorgen T.J., and Bautista R.C., 2000. Correlating fissure occurrence to head rice yield for various drying and tempering treatments. Arkansas Agric. Exp. Station, 476, 378-386.
  • Madamba P.S. and Yabes R.P., 2005. Determination of the optimum intermittent drying conditions for rough rice (Oryza sativa L.). LWT-Food. Sci. Technol., 38, 157-165.
  • Nishiyama Y., Cao W., and Li B., 2006. Grain intermittent drying characteristics analyzed by a simplified model. J. Food. Eng., 76, 272-279.
  • Putranto A., Dong Chen X., Xiao Z., and Webley P.A., 2011. Mathematical modelling of intermittent and convective drying of rice and coffee using the reaction engineering approach (REA). J. Food. Eng., 105, 638-646.
  • Thakur A.K. and Gupta A.K., 2006. Two stage drying of high moisture paddy with intervening rest period. Energy Convers. Manag., 47, 3069-3083.
  • Yang W., Jia C.-C., and Howell T.A., 2003a. Relationship of moisture content gradients and glass transition temperatures to head rice yield during cross-flow drying. Biosyst. Eng., 86, 199-206.
  • Yang W., Jia C.-C., Siebenmorgen T.J., Pan Z., and Cnossen A.G., 2003b. Relationship of kernel moisture content gradients and glass transition temperatures to head rice yield. Biosyst. Eng., 85, 467-476.

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Bibliografia

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