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2015 | 24 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Modelling of individual lactation curves of Tunisian Holstein-Friesian cows for milk yield, fat, and protein contents using parametric, orthogonal and spline models

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Different equations were employed to directly model individual lactation curves of Tunisian Holstein-Friesian cows using 260 241 test day records for milk yield, fat, and protein contents. Eleven mathematical models were compared. Parametric curves (Legendre polynomials, Ali and Schaeffer (AS), Wood, and Wilmink models) and regression splines were tested. Goodness of fit was assessed by considering the adjusted R-square ranked according to five classes, statistical criteria, and residuals analysis. Regression splines (quadratic and cubic spline models with three knots) showed better fitting performances and greater flexibility for all milk traits. The sixth-order Legendre orthogonal polynomial model and the Ali and Schaeffer model also gave the best fit for milk traits compared with the three-parameter models (Wood and Wilmink) and with the lower-order polynomial models, but the AS model was less correlated for fat content (R = 0.87), gave a moderate correlation (R = 0.90) for protein content, and had less similarity between the observed and estimated lactation curves. The performance of Legendre orthogonal polynomials and quadratic splines was strongly affected by the models’ order and the number of knots.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

24

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.11-18,fig,.ref.

Twórcy

  • High Agronomic Institute of Chott Mariem, BP. 47, Chott Meriem Sousse, Tunisia
autor
  • Centro di Ricerca per la Produzione delle Carni e il Miglioramento Genetico, Rome, Italy
autor
  • National Institute of Agronomy of Tunis, 43 Av. Ch. Nicole, 1082 Tunis Mahragene, Tunisia
  • Ministry of Agriculture, Institution of Agricultural Research and Higher Education, 30, Rue Alain Savary, Tunisia

Bibliografia

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  • Jaffrezic F., White I.M.S., Thompson R., Visscher P.M., 2002. Contrasting models for lactation curve analysis. J. Dairy Sci. 85, 968–975
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  • Macciotta N.P.P., Miglior F., Dimauro C., Schaeffer L.R., 2010. Comparison of parametric, orthogonal, and spline functions to model individual lactation curves for milk yield in Canadian Holsteins. Ital. J. Anim. Sci. 9, 460-464
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  • SAS, 2001. SAS ® 9.1 Qualification Tools User’s Guide. SAS Institute Inc. Cary, NC
  • Schaeffer L.R., 2004. Application of random regression models in animal breeding. Livest. Prod. Sci. 86, 35–45
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  • Silvestre A.M.D., Petim-Batista F., Colaço J., 2006. The accuracy of seven mathematical functions in modeling dairy cattle lactation curves based on test day records from varying sample schemes. J. Dairy Sci. 75, 1813–1821
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  • White I.M.S., Thompson R., Brotherstone S., 1999. Genetic and environmental smoothing of lactation curves with cubic splines. J. Dairy Sci. 82, 632–638
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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