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2007 | 29 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

The effects of Fusilade (Fluazifop-p-butyl) on germination, mitotic frequency and alfa-amylase activity of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) seeds

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
In this study, seed germination percentages, effects on phases of mitosis and α-amylase enzyme activity of lentil seeds treated with four different concentrations (0.25, 0.5, 1 and 1.5%) of Fusilade (Fluazifop-p-butyl) were determined. Median EC (effective concentration) values were calculated according to seed germination percentages after treatment for 72 h. Germination percentages of primary lentil roots decreased with increasing Fusilade concentrations. Cytological observations showed that the mitotic frequency in root meristematic cells were decreased parallel to the increase in concentrations and all Fusilade concentrations applied decreased the activity of α-amylase enzyme in lentil seeds. The obtained results indicate that the herbicide Fusilade had the ability to cause reduction in seed germination, mitotic frequency and also α-amylase activity of lentil seeds.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

29

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.115-120,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Literature, University of Kocaeli, Umuttepe Campus, Izmit/Kocaeli, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Biology, Faculty Science and Arts, Trakya University, 22030 Edirne, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Biology, Faculty Science and Arts, Trakya University, 22030 Edirne, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Biology, Faculty Science and Arts, Trakya University, 22030 Edirne, Turkey

Bibliografia

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  • Chopra S, Singh RP (1978) Effect of gamma rays and 2,4-D on germination, growth and morphogenetic responses in Guizotia abyssinica. Phytomorphology 92(2):82–87
  • Dalgic O (2005) The determination of some of the toxic effects of Fusilade (Fluazifop-p-butyl) on Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik). PhD thesis, Trakya University, Faculty of Science and Arts, Department of Biology
  • Dane F, Dalgıc O (2005) The effects of fungicide benomyl (Benlate) on growth and mitosis in onion (Allium cepa L.) root apical meristem. Acta Biologica Hungarica 56(12):119–128
  • Ekinci F, Aktaç T (1997) Buğday (Triticum aestivum L.) α-Amilazının bazı biyokimyasal ö zelliklerinin belirlenmesi ve enzim aktivitesi üzerine endosülfanın etkisi. Turk J Biol 21(3):283–298
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  • EXTOXNET (1996) Fluazifop-p-butyl. Pesticide information profiles. Extension toxicology network. http://www.ace.orst.edu/info/extoxnet/
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  • Hess FD (1983) Mode of action of herbicides that affect cell division. In: Miyamoto J, Kearney PC (eds) Pesticide Chemistry. Human welfare and the environment, Pergamon, Oxford 3:79–84
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  • Sasaki S, Kozlowski TT, Torrie JH (1968) Effect of pretreatment of pine seeds with herbicides on seed germination and growth of young seedlings. Can J Bot 46(3):255–262
  • Soliman MI, Ghoneam GT (2004) The mutagenic potentialities of some herbicides using Vicia faba as a biological system. Biotechnology 3(2):140–154
  • Turk MA, Tawaha AM, El-Shatnawi MKJ (2003) Response of Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) to plant density, sowing date, phosphorus fertilization and Ethephon application in the absence of moisture stress. J Agron Crop Sci 189:1–6
  • Urano K (1982) Onecide, a new herbicide fluazifop-butyl. Jap Pestic Inf 41:28–31
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-3627a018-2119-4dc6-a66a-d1da0348d3a7
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