Phytoindicative evaluation of habitat conditions of soilless formations reclaimed with flotation sludge, sewage sludge and used mineral wool under the influence of the Jeziorko Sulphur Mine

• Autorzy: Baran S. , Urban D. , Wojcikowska-Kapusta A. , Bik-Malodzinska M. , Zukowska G. , Wesolowska-Dobruk S. , Kwiatkowski Z.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The floristic observations presented below were carried out in 2011, on 5-acre plots delineated on an area of degraded soil. The soil-reclamation experiment, which began in June 2004, was set up on devastated soilless formation affected by the Jeziórko Sulfur Mine. In the experiment, the impact of different (200, 400, 800 m3 ha-1) doses of mineral wool and sewage sludge on characteristcis of the soilless formation was analyzed. The strongly acidic soilless formation (weak loamy sand) was reclaimed using flotation sludge in a dose of 100 t ha-1 for de-acidification, and various combinations of mineral wool and sewage sludge. The sward sown on plots pretreated as above consisted of a clover reclamation mixture with the following composition: Festuca pratensis – 41.2%, Festuca rubra – 19.2%, Lolium perenne – 14.7%, Lolium multiflorum – 12.4%, Dactylis glomerata – 6.5%, Trifolium pratense – 6%. A phytoindication method was employed to assess the impact of different reclamation methods of soilless formation on shaping the habitat conditions. This assessment took into account the following indicators: soil moisture, trophism, pH, organic matter content, resistance to salinity and to an increased content of heavy metals. The method for soilless formation reclamation was found to produce an effect on the analyzed ecological factors. The most favorable habitat conditions were recorded in soil reclaimed with mineral wool; they were worse in soil reclaimed with mineral wool and treated with NPK, but the worst parameters occurred in soil with the addition of sewage sludge and mineral wool.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Journal of Elementology
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: 20
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.7-18,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Baran S.

• Institute of Soil Science, Environment Engineering and Management, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland

autor

Urban D.

• Institute of Soil Science, Environment Engineering and Management, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland

autor

Wojcikowska-Kapusta A.

• Institute of Soil Science, Environment Engineering and Management, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, St.Leszczynskiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, Poland

autor

Bik-Malodzinska M.

• Institute of Soil Science, Environment Engineering and Management, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland

autor

Zukowska G.

• Institute of Soil Science, Environment Engineering and Management, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland

autor

Wesolowska-Dobruk S.

• Institute of Soil Science, Environment Engineering and Management, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland

autor

Kwiatkowski Z.

• Institute of Soil Science, Environment Engineering and Management, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5601/jelem.2014.19.3.754