Chemical composition and antioxidant activity of foxtail lily (Eremurus spectabilis)

• Autorzy: Tosun M. , Ercisli S. , Ozer H. , Turan M. , Polat T. , Ozturk E. , Padem H. , Kilicgun H.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Skład chemiczny i działanie przeciwutleniające pustynnika okazałego (Eremurus spectabilis)

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Eremurus spectabilis is used as a vegetable in Turkey, especially in Eastern Anatolia region. In this study, eight E. spectabilis from different growing areas have been analyzed for its nutrition value and antioxidant properties. The results showed that there were significant differences among samples in terms of all above parameters. The mean values of the parameters investigated were 86.62–91.35% for water content, 4.78–5.15 for pH; 0.42–0.70% for acidity, and 0.61–1.11% for ash content. The antioxidant activity tests evaluated by using 2-diphenyl-1-picryhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging and β-carotene/linoleic acid assays indicated that the extracts of E. spectabilis samples had high antioxidant capacity. In the DPPH and β-carotene/linoleic acid systems, average values were 73.69 ȝg extract . ml⁻¹ and 94.56%, respectively. The average amount of total phenolics in samples was 223 mg GAE . 100 g⁻¹ FW. Protein, K, Ca, Mg, Fe and Cu contents of E. spectabilis species were found higher than in some other commonly used vegetables. The results suggest that E. spectabilis could be a valuable source of antioxidants, phenolics and minerals.

PL

Eremurus spectabilis używany jest w Turcji jako warzywo, zwłaszcza w regionie Wschodniej Anatolii. W niniejszej pracy przeanalizowano wartość odżywczą i właściwości przeciwutleniających ośmiu roślin E. spectabilis z różnych obszarów uprawowych. Wyniki wykazały, że pomiędzy próbkami wystąpiły znaczące różnice we wszystkich powyższych parametrach. Średnie wartości badanych parametrów wynosiły: 86,62–91,35% dla zawartości wody, 4,78–5,15 dla pH; 0,42–0,70% dla kwasowości oraz 0,61–1,11% dla zawartości popiołu. Badania właściwości przeciwutleniających z wykorzystaniem strącania oczyszczającego wolnych rodników 2-difenylo-1-pikryhydrazylem (DPPH) oraz próby z β-karotenem/kwasem linoleinowym wykazały, że wyciągi z E. spectabilis mają silne zdolności przeciwutleniające. W systemach DPPH i β-karotenowych/z kwasem linoleinowym wartości średnie wynosiły odpowiednio 73.69 ȝg wyciągu. ml⁻¹ i 94,56%. Średnia ogólna zawartość fenoli w próbkach wynosiła 223 mg GAE . 100 g⁻¹ św.m. Stwierdzono, że zawartość białka, K, Ca, Mg, Fe i Cu w roślinach gatunku E. spectabilis jest wyższa niż w innych powszechnie wykorzystywanych warzywach. Wyniki sugerują, że E. spectabilis może być cennym źródłem przeciwutleniaczy, fenoli i związków mineralnych.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
• Rocznik: 2012
• Tom: 11
• Numer: 3
• Opis fizyczny: p.145-153,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Tosun M.

• Department of Horticulture, Agricultural Faculty, Ataturk University, 25240 Erzurum-Turkey, Turkey

autor

Ercisli S.

autor

Ozer H.

autor

Turan M.

autor

Polat T.

autor

Ozturk E.

autor

Padem H.

autor

Kilicgun H.

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