PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2014 | 23 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

The effect of increased doses of compost on leaching of mineral nitrogen from arable land

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This work presents the analysis of the effect of compost addition on leaching of mineral nitrogen from arable land, plant biomass production and soil properties. Compost used for experiment consists of the basic raw materials for the production of reclamation substrates in company CKB. These substrates are often used for restoring the damaged agricultural lands. Therefore, this compost was applied in increased doses (300% of recommended dose) to determine the potential impact on the parameters above. To demonstrate this effect, five variants with same doses of compost and different doses of mineral and organic fertilizers, were prepared. The highest decrease of mineral nitrogen leaching was observed by the simultaneous applications of soluble humic substances and compost to soil samples, about 400% in comparison with the control variant.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

23

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.697-703,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Agrochemistry, Soil Science, Microbiology and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, Brno 614 00, Czech Republic
autor
  • Department of Agrochemistry, Soil Science, Microbiology and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, Brno 614 00, Czech Republic
autor
  • Department of Agrochemistry, Soil Science, Microbiology and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, Brno 614 00, Czech Republic
  • Department of Agrochemistry, Soil Science, Microbiology and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, Brno 614 00, Czech Republic
autor
  • Department of Agrochemistry, Soil Science, Microbiology and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, Brno 614 00, Czech Republic
  • Division of Organic Farming, Department of Sustainable Agricultural Systems, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna, Gregor-Mendel-Str.33, A-1180 Vienna, Austria

Bibliografia

  • 1. SUTTON M. A. The European nitrogen assessment: sources, effects, and policy perspectives; Cambridge University Press: New York, pp. 612, 2011.
  • 2. WOLF B., SNYDER H. G. Sustainable soils: the place of organic matter in sustaining soils and their productivity; Food Products Press: New York, pp. 352, 2003.
  • 3. ABDEL-SABOUR M. F., ABO EL-SEOUD M. A. Effects of organic-waste compost addition on sesame growth, yield and chemical composition. Agr Ecosyst Environ. 60, (2-3), 157, 1996.
  • 4. BAZZOFFI P., PELLEGRINI S., ROCCHINI A., MORANDI M., GRASSELLI O. The effect of urban refuse compost and different tractors tyres on soil physical properties, soil erosion and maize yield. Soil Till. Res. 48, (4), 275, 1998.
  • 5. DIAZ L. F., BERTOLDI DE M., BIDLINGMAIER W. Compost science and technology; Elsevier: Boston, pp. 364, 2007.
  • 6. MYLAVARAPU R. S., ZINATI G. M.. Improvement of soil properties using compost for optimum parsley production in sandy soils. Scientia Horticulturae. 120, (3), 426, 2009.
  • 7. ELBL J., KINTL A., ZAHORA J. Leaching of mineral nitrogen from arable land in relation to the previous type of soil fertilization. MendelNet 2012 – c of international Ph.D. Students Conference.392, 2012 [In Czech].
  • 8. PLOŠEK L., ELBL J., KINTL A., ZÁHORA J., HYNŠŤ J. Influence of added compost on leakage of mineral nitrogen and biomass production. Waste forum. (1), 20, 2013 [In Czech].
  • 9. GALLOWAY, J. N., E. B. COWLING. Reactive nitrogen and the world: 200 years of change. AMBIO: Journal of the Human Environment. 31, (2), 64, 2002.
  • 10. ZÁHORA J., MEJZLÍK L. The leaching of mineral nitrogen into underground water from soil environment of different ecosystems; Ekologia Travneho Porastu VII: Banska Bystrica, pp. 170-174, 2007.
  • 11. ELBL J., PLOŠEK L., KINTL A., PŘICHYSTALOVÁ J., ZAHORA J., HYNŠT J. Effect of organic-waste compost addition on leaching of mineral nitrogen from arable land and plant production. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology. 78, 2858, 2013.
  • 12. NOVOSADOVÁ I., ZÁHORA J., SINOGA J. D. R. The availability of mineral nitrogen in Mediterranean open steppe dominated by Stipa tenacissima L. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis. 59, (5), 187, 2011.
  • 13. BUNDY L. G., MEISINGER J. J. Nitrogen availability indices - Methods of Soil Analysis, Part 2. Microbiological and Biochemical Properties; SSSA Book Series: Madison, pp. 951-984, 1994.
  • 14. PEOPLES M. B., FAIZAH A. W., RERKASEM B., HERRIDGE D. D. Methods for evaluating nitrogen fixation by modulated legumes in the field; Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research: Canberra, pp. 81, 1989.
  • 15. ZUOKAITE E., ZIGMONTIENE A. Application of a natural cover during sewage sludge composting to reduce gaseous emissions. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 22, (20), 621, 2013.
  • 16. NEVENS F., REHEUL D. The application of vegetable, fruit and garden waste compost in addition to cattle slurry in a silage maize monoculture: nitrogen availability and use. Eur. J. Agron. 19, (2), 183, 2003.
  • 17. D´ANTUONA L. F., NERI R. The evaluation of nitrogen effect on lettuce quality by means of descriptive sensory profiling. Acta Horticultural. (563), 217, 2001.
  • 18. ŠIMEK M., JÍŠOVA L., HOPKINS D. W. What is the socalled optimum pH for denitrification in soil? Soil Biol. Biochem. 34, (9), 1227, 2002.
  • 19. BRADY N. C., WEIL R. R. The nature and properties of soils. pp. 740, 1996.
  • 20. ESTEVÉS-SCHWARZ I., SEOANE-LABANDEIRA S., NUNEZ-DELGADO A., LÓPEY-MOSQUERA M. E. Production and characterization of compost made from garden and other waste. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 21, (4), 855, 2012.
  • 21. SCIANNA J. Salt-affected soils: their causes, measure and classification. Plant Materials Program no. 5 (United States Department of Agriculture). 2002.
  • 22. MADEJÓN E., LÓPEZ R., MURILLO J.M., CABRERA F. Agricultural use of three (sugar-beet) vinasse composts: effect on crops and chemical properties of a Cambisol soil in the Guadalquivir river valley (SW Spain). Agr Ecosyst Environ. 84, (1), 55, 2001.
  • 23. WALKER D. J., BERNAL M. P. The effects of olive mill waste compost and poultry manure on the availability and plant uptake of nutrients in a highly saline soil. Bioresource Technol. 99, (2), 396, 2008.
  • 24. LAKHDAR A., RABHI M., GHAYA T., MONTEMURRO F., JEDIDI N., ABDELLY C. Effectiveness of compost use in salt-affected soil. J. Hazard. Mater. 171, (1-3), 29, 2009.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-16032404-8586-4fab-87b7-c48375e8ddda
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.