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2009 | 18 | 5 |

Tytuł artykułu

The effect of preparation of Ni/MgF2 catalysts on the hydrogenation of benzene activity

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The use of magnesium fluoride as a support for nickel has permitted us to obtain a catalyst of high activity and selectivity for hydrogenation of benzene to cyclohexane under atmospheric pressure. The effect of nickel content and metal precursor on the nickel catalysts surface structures and their catalytic behavior in the benzene hydrogenation reaction has been studied. A series of catalysts obtained by impregnation from different precursors, i.e. Ni(CH3COO)2, Ni(NO3)2 and NiCl2 with Ni contents 0.5, 1, 5 and 10 wt.% have been deposited on magnesium fluoride support. Their surface areas and pore size distributions were investigated using BET and BJH methods, respectively. Dispersion of nickel and the mean size of the crystallites have been determined on the basis of hydrogen chemisorption. The activity of the catalysts in the hydrogenation reaction of benzene at 75-225ºC under atmospheric pressure was measured. The results show that the maximum activity was obtained at 175ºC for all catalysts. The activity of the catalysts in benzene hydrogenation was found to strongly depend on the precursor of Ni and increases with increasing dispersion. From the nickel catalysts supported on MgF2 the one based on nickel acetate was the most active.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

18

Numer

5

Opis fizyczny

p.965-969,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Grunwaldzka 6, 60-780 Poznan, Poland
  • Department of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Grunwaldzka 6, 60-780 Poznan, Poland
  • Department of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Grunwaldzka 6, 60-780 Poznan, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. NISHIMURA S. Handbook of Heterogeneous Catalytic Hydrogenation for Organic Synthesis, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 2001.
  • 2. WANG J., HUANG L., LI Q. Influence of different diluents in Pt/Al2O3 catalyst on the hydrogenation of benzene, toluene and o-xylene., Appl. Catal. A, 175, 191, 1998.
  • 3. ERMAKOVA M.A., ERMAKOV D.YU., High-loaded nickel-silica catalysts for hydrogenation, prepared by solgel. Route: structure and catalytic behavior., Appl. Catal. A, 245, 277, 2003.
  • 4. TAKANABE K., NAGAOKA K., NARIAI K., AIKA K. Titania-supported cobalt and nickel bimetallic catalysts for carbon dioxide reforming of methane., J. Catal., 232, 268, 2005.
  • 5. GRZECHOWIAK J.R., SZYSZKA I., RYNKOWSKI J., RAJSKI D. Preparation, characterisation and activity of nickel supported on silica-titania., Appl. Catal. A, 247, 193, 2003.
  • 6. BARRIO V.L., ARIAS P.L., CAMBRA J.F., GÜEMEZ M.B., PAWELEC B., FIERRO J.L.G. Aromatics hydrogenation on silica-alumina supported palladium-nickel catalysts., Appl. Catal. A., 242, 17, 2003.
  • 7. WOJCIECHOWSKA M., ZIELIŃSKI M., PIETROWSKI M. MgF2 as a non-conventional catalysts support., J. Fluor. Chem., 120, 1, 2003.
  • 8. WOJCIECHOWSKA M., ZIELIŃSKI M., PRZYSTAJKO W., PIETROWSKI M. NO decomposition and reduction by C3H6 over transition metal oxides supported on MgF2., Catal. Today, 119, 44, 2007.
  • 9. WOJCIECHOWSKA M., MALCZEWSKA A., CZAJKA B., ZIELINSKI M., GOSLAR J. The structure and catalytic activity of the double oxide system Cu-Mn-O/MgF2, Appl. Catal. A., 237, 63, 2002.
  • 10. WOJCIECHOWSKA M., PIETROWSKI M., CZAJKA B., New supported ruthenium catalyst for hydrodesulfurization reaction, Catal. Today, 65, 349, 2001.
  • 11. MALINOWSKI A., JUSZCZYK W., PIELASZEK J., BONAROWSKA M., WOJCIECHOWSKA M., KARPIŃSKI Z. Hydrodechlorination of CCl2F2 (CFC-12) by carbon- and MgF2-supported palladium and palladiumgold catalysts., Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal., 130, 1991, 2000.
  • 12. HOU Y., KONDOH H., OHTA T., GAO S. Size-controlled synthesis of nickel nanoparticles., Appl. Surf. Science 241, 218, 2005.
  • 13. PEYROVI M.H., TOOSI M.R. Study of benzene hydrogenation catalyzed by nickel supported on alumina in a fixed bed reactor., React. Kinet. Catal. Lett., 94, 115, 2008.
  • 14. NTAINJUA E.N., CARLEY A.F., TAYLOR S.H. The role of support on the performance of platinum-based catalysts for the total oxidation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons., Catal. Today, 137, 362, 2008.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-144baf5f-ad07-4377-b8c9-cfe54ffee7f8
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