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2014 | 23 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Predicing feeding value of forage maize hybrids harvested at different maturities and sites

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The objective of this study was to evaluate two near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) applications and different laboratory methods for determining indigestible neutral detergent fibre (iNDF) and organic matter digestibility (OMD) of forage maize hybrids harvested at high latitudes. Different in situ and in vitro methods have been used in calibrations of NIRS for routine determinations of forage feed value in the Nordic countries. Swedish and Finnish NIRS calibrations of iNDF generated biased estimates of low precision of iNDF determined in situ. All methods used to predict OMD in forage maize systematically underestimated the observed OMD calculated from the in situ determined value of iNDF. Digestibility was determined with least precision based on the enzymatic in vitro procedure. Values of OMD based on the in vitro incubation in buffered rumen fluid displayed the smallest error among the laboratory methods. The NIRS calibration developed with the forage maize samples of this study, suggested that NIRS has a great potential to predict iNDF and OMD of forage maize accurately and precisely. It was concluded that NIRS predictions of OMD can be a promising tool for evaluating performance of forage maize hybrids at high latitudes if NIRS calibrations of iNDF including forage maize samples are available.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

23

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.269-278,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Agricultural Research for Northern Sweden, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-901 83 Umea, Sweden
autor
  • Department of Agricultural Research for Northern Sweden, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-901 83 Umea, Sweden
  • Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Szent Istvan University, H-2100 Godollo, Hungary
autor
  • Department of Agricultural Research for Northern Sweden, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-901 83 Umea, Sweden
autor
  • Department of Agricultural Research for Northern Sweden, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-901 83 Umea, Sweden
autor
  • Valio Ltd., Farm Services, PO Box 10, FI-00039 Valio, Finland
autor
  • Department of Agricultural Research for Northern Sweden, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-901 83 Umea, Sweden

Bibliografia

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  • Deaville E.R., Humphries D.J., Givens D.I., 2009. Whole crop cereals 2. Prediction of apparent digestibility and energy value from in vitro digestion techniques and near infrared reflectance spectroscopy and of chemical composition by near infrared reflectance spectroscopy. Anim. Feed Sci. Tech. 149, 114–124
  • Eriksson T., Lindberg E., Harstad O.M., Bævre L., Olafsson B.L., Weisbjerg M.R.,Thørgersen R., 2007. NorFor in sacco standard. Available from http://norfor.info/Files/pdf-dokumenter/pdf_lab/Analyses/NorFor_in_sacco_standard_070910.pdf (verified 23 March 2013)
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  • Krizsan S.J., Nyholm L., Nousiainen J., Südekum K.H., Huhtanen P., 2012.Comparison of in vitro and in situ methods in evaluation of forage digestibility in ruminants. J. Anim. Sci. 90, 3162–3173
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  • Swensson C., Hetta M., Mussadiq Z., 2008. Phenological development of maize and its nutritive value importance for dairy cows under Swedish conditions. In: A. Hopkins, T. Gustafsson, J. Bertilsson, G. Dalin, N. Nilsdotter-Linde, E. Spörndly (Editors). Biodiversity and Animal Feed, Future Challenges for Grassland Production. Book of Abstracts, 22nd General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala (Sweden), p. 94
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Bibliografia

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