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2015 | 38 |

Tytuł artykułu

Biochemical analysis and comparison of superior cabbage genotypes grown in plains and hills of Kerala, India

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The present study was undertaken to identify the superior cabbage genotype and to examine their physical yield performance among the four cultivated genotypes namely Namdhari Seeds 183, Namdhari Seeds 160, Namdhari Seeds 35 and Tropical Sun Plus, grown in plains and higher altitude of Kerala. Study revealed that significant differences were observed in yield levels of cabbage and it was ranged from 22.6 – 29.3 kg /16m2 in hills and 1.27 – 22.06 kg /16m2 in plains. Among the cabbage genotypes, NS 183 was found to be the best for hilly region in terms of higher head yield (22.06 Kg /16m2), head weight (729.6 g), head height (11.1 cm) and early maturity. Similarly, Tropical Sun Plus exhibited better performance in plains in terms of higher head yield (22.06 Kg /16m2), head weight (729.6 g) and head height (11.1 cm). The individual genotype which exhibited the superior performance in hills and plains were selected and compared for the general biochemical characters like Moisture content, acidity, ascorbic acid, protein, phosphorus, calcium and potassium. Finally, the study found that, the genotype grown at hill (Tropical Sun Plus) was recorded a higher biochemical characters than genotype grown in plains (Tropical Sun plus). Similarly, hill grown genotype (NS 183) recorded a higher biochemical characters than the plains grown genotype (NS 183).

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

38

Opis fizyczny

p.1-5,ref.

Twórcy

  • Extension Inspector, Govt. of India, Regional Coffee Research Station, Coffee Board, Thandgudi, 624216, India
  • Department of Plant Pathologist, Asst. Plant Pathologist, Govt. of India, Regional Coffee Research Station, Coffee Board, Thandgudi, 624216, India
autor
  • Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Plant Breeder, Govt. of India, Regional Coffee Research Station, Coffee Board, Thandgudi, 624216, India
  • Department of Processing Technology (Horticulture), College of Horticulture, Kerala Agriculture University, Vallanikara, Thrissur (Kerala), 680656, India

Bibliografia

  • [1] Abusalem, F.M., Hassan, F.R.H., Elwaseif, K.H.M and Ghada, M.M. 2007. Effect of blanching processes of some vegetables on ascorbic acid, carotenoids and iron. Ann. Agric. Sci. Cairo., 52(2): 357-366.
  • [2] Haque, K.M.F., Jahangir, A.A., Haque, M.E., Mondal, R.K., Jahan, M.A.A and Sarker, M.A.M. 2005. Influence of variety and time of planting on the yield performance and nutrient contents of cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.). Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res., 40(3/4): 211-218.
  • [3] Jackson, M.L. 1973. Soil Chemical Analysis , Prentice-Hall of India Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, India, pp. 1-50.
  • [4] Jagdish, S., Upadhyay, A.K., Singh, S and Rai, M. 2009. Total phenolics content and free scavenging activity of Brassica vegetables. J. Fd Sci. Technol., 46(6): 595- 597.
  • [5] Kadam, D.M., Samuel, D.V.K., Chandra, P and Sikarwar, H.S. 2008. Impact of processing treatments and packaging material on some properties of stored dehydrated cauliflower. Int. J. Fd Sci. Technol. 43(1): 1-14.
  • [6] Lee, S.K and Kader, A.A. 2000 Preharvest and postharvest factors influencing vitamin C content of horticultural crops. Postharvest Biol. Technol., 20: 207-220.
  • [7] Martinez, S., Olmos, I., Carballo, J and Franco, I. 2010. Quality parameters of Brassica spp. grown in Northwest Spain. Int. J. FD Sci. Technol., 45(4): 776-783.
  • [8] NHB [National Horticulture Board]. 2014. NHB home page [online]. Available: http://nhb.gov.in. [07th June 2014].
  • [9] Opatova, H., Sevcik, R., Dufkova, M., and Prodelal, R. 2003. Efficacy of decontamination methods on minimally processed vegetables. Acta Hort., 600: 599- 602.
  • [10] Podsedek, A. 2007. Natural antioxidants and antioxidant capacity of Brassica vegetables: a review. Fd Sci. Technol., 40: 1-11.
  • [11] Ranganna, S. 1997. Handbook of Analysis and Quality Control for Fruits and Vegetable Products (3rd Ed.) Tata Mc Graw and Hill Publication Co. Ltd., New Delhi. 634p.
  • [12] Singh, B.K., Sharma, S.R., Kalia, P and Singh, B. 2010. Character association and path analysis of morphological and economic traits in cabbage. Indian J. Agric Sci. 80: 116-18.
  • [13] Srisangnam, C., Reddy, N.R., Salunkhe, D.K and Dull, G.G. 2007. Quality of cabbage part III: Effect of blanching on the nutritional quality of cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.) proteins. J. Fd Quality. 3: 251-259.
  • [14] Watt, B.K and Wood, A.L. 1963. Nutritive value of fruits and vegetable. USDA handbook Publisher, Yamaguchi. 8p.

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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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