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2015 | 37 | 11 |

Tytuł artykułu

Boron deficiency affects cell morphology and structure of young leaves of radish

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Boron (B) is an essential microelement for the growth and development of plants. B-deficient radish plants grew slowly compared to B-sufficient controls. Soluble B and cell wall-bound B decreased in young leaves on removal of B from culture medium. In old leaves, B deficiency reduced soluble B content but there was no significant effect on cell wall-bound B content compared to controls. The mesophyll cells in the middle of leaves were enlarged abnormally and had greater cell wall thickness under B-deficient conditions. B deficiency reduced the stomata frequency, inhibited the stomata aperture, and guard cells had thickened cell walls. B-starved leaves showed decreased photosynthesis and stomatal conductance. These indicate that B deficiency could interfere with cell wall development, especially irregular guard cell walls as a result of B deficiency severely affected the rhythmic stomatal closing and opening, preventing the normal functioning of stomata. Correspondingly, photosynthesis was indirectly affected, and plant growth decreased.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

37

Numer

11

Opis fizyczny

Article: 247 [10 p.], fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Hainan Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Tropical Bioresources/College of Agriculture, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China
  • Hainan Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Tropical Bioresources/College of Horticulture and Gardening, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China
autor
  • Hainan Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Tropical Bioresources/College of Horticulture and Gardening, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China
autor
  • Hainan Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Tropical Bioresources/College of Agriculture, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China
autor
  • Hainan Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Tropical Bioresources/College of Agriculture, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China
autor
  • Hainan Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Tropical Bioresources/College of Horticulture and Gardening, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China
autor
  • Hainan Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Tropical Bioresources/College of Agriculture, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China

Bibliografia

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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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