PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2014 | 65 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Relationship between the intake of energy and basic nutrients and the BMI values in group of children aged 10-12

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Background. According to the WHO data in January 2007, 14 million children were overweight in the countries of the European Union. The problem of childhood obesity should be considered as one of the biggest challenges facing twentyfirst century nutrition and pediatrics. Objective. The aim of this study was to show the correlation between energy, basic nutrients intake and BMI of school children aged 10-12 years, using Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Material and Methods. 169 pupils (69 from Krakow and 100 from Skawina), aged 10-12, participated in these studies. The studies were approved by the Board of Education, school principals and the parents. On the basis of measurements of weight and height, body mass index (BMI) was calculated. 24 h dietary recalls were collected in the spring and autumn of 2006, for 4 selected days per week. Results. Intake of energy, total carbohydrate and fat did not met requirements, but intake of protein was too high. Proper weight, based on BMI values in the population aged 10-12, were found in 74.9% of boys and 81.2% of girls. Deficiencies in body weight occurred in 4.2% and 3.4%, overweight in 15.6% and 10.0% while obesity in 5.3% and 5.4% of respondents. Conclusions. Inverse correlation was found between the implementation of standards for energy and BMI values of children. It was observed positive correlation between the consumption of total and animal protein and BMI value.
PL
Wprowadzenie. Według danych WHO z 2007 roku, w krajach Unii Europejskiej 14 mln dzieci ma nadwagę. Problem otyłości u dzieci należy uznać za jedno z największych wyzwań stojących przed pediatrią XXI wieku. Cel. Celem badań była próba wykazania korelacji pomiędzy pobraniem energii i podstawowych składników odżywczych a wartością BMI (Body Mas Index) dzieci szkolnych w wieku 10-12 lat, przy wykorzystaniu technik analizy statystycznej. Materiał i metody. Badania sposobu żywienia i pomiary antropometryczne przeprowadzono wiosną i jesienią 2006 roku, w dwóch losowo wybranych Szkołach Podstawowych na terenie Krakowa i Skawiny. Grupę badawczą stanowiło 169 uczniów (69 z Krakowa i 100 ze Skawiny) w wieku 10–12 lat. Na przeprowadzenie badań uzyskano zgodę Kuratorium Oświaty, dyrekcji szkół oraz zgodę opiekunów każdego z uczniów. Wyniki. Właściwą masę ciała stwierdzono u 74,9% chłopców i 81,2% dziewcząt. Niedobory masy ciała stwierdzono odpowiednio u 4,2% i 3,4%, nadwagę u 15,6 i 10,0%, a otyłość u 5,3% i 5,4% badanych. Wnioski. Stwierdzono odwrotną korelację pomiędzy realizacją normy na energię a wartościami BMI badanych dzieci. Równocześnie zaobserwowano dodatnią korelację pomiędzy wielkością spożycia białka roślinnego i zwierzęcego oraz tłuszczów ogółem a wartościami wskaźnika BMI.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

65

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.345-352,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Krakow, 122 Balicka street , 30-149 Krakow, Poland
  • Department of Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Krakow, 122 Balicka street , 30-149 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Department of Nutrition Technology and Consumption, Agricultural University of Krakow, Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Department of Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Krakow, 122 Balicka street , 30-149 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Department of Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Krakow, 122 Balicka street , 30-149 Krakow, Poland
  • Department of Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Krakow, 122 Balicka street , 30-149 Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Aeberli I., Kaspar M., Zimmermann M.: Dietary intake and physical activity of normal weight and overweight 6- to 14-year-old Swiss children. Swiss Medical Weekly 2007, 137, 424–430.
  • 2. Bawa S., Anusz M., Weker H.: The energy value of the daily diets and macronutrient intake in comparison to body weight reduction in obese children aged 7-9 years. Żyw. Człow. Metab. 2007, 34, 1/2, 404–412 (in Polish).
  • 3. Białokoz-Kalinowska I., Abramowicz P., Konstantynowicz J., Piotrowska-Jastrzębska J.: Assessment of the nutritional status in 7 to 10 year-old children from Podlasie region. Pediatria. Współczesna. Gastroenterologia, Hepatologia i Żywienie Dziecka. 2007, 9, 2, 127–129 (in Polish).
  • 4. Brug J., van Stralen M.M., te Velde S.J., Chinapaw M.J., De Bourdeaudhuij I., Lien N., Bere E., Maskini V., Singh A.S., Maes L., Moreno L., Jan N., Kovacs E., Lobstein T., Manios Y.: Differences in weight status and energy-balance related behaviors among schoolchildren across Europe: the energy-project. PLoS one. 2012, 7 (4) e34742. doi: 10.13
  • 5. Chrzanowska M., Gołąb S., Żarów R., Sobiecki J., Brudecki J.: The child of Cracow 2000. The level of the biological development In the Cracow children and youth. Wydawnictwo Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego, Krakow 2002 (in Polish).
  • 6. Cisek M., Martko H., Schlegel-Zawadzka M.: Assessment of nutritional status of pupils in Zubrzyca Górna. Żyw. Człow. Metab. 2007, 34, 1/2, 602-606 (in Polish).
  • 7. Czeczelewski J., Raczyński G.: Nutritional status versus diet composition of 10-15 year-old children from the Central-East Poland. Pol. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 2006, 15, 2, 221–226.
  • 8. Czajka K., Kochan K.: Health behaviours in children and youth based on perception own’s proportions of body. Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig 2011, 62, 1, 101-107 (in Polish).
  • 9. Deriemaeker P., Taeymans J., Aerenhouts D., Hebbelinck M., Clarys P.: Nutritional intake and physical performance capacity in Flemish schoolchildren (seven to12 years): issues for responsible marketing. Young Consumers: Insight and Ideas for Responsible Marketers. 2007, 8, 2, 83–93.
  • 10. Elder J.P. Crespo N.C., Corder K., Ayala G.X., Slymen D.J., Lopez N.V., Moody J.S., McKenzie T.L.: Childhood obesity prevention and control in city recreation center and family homes: the MOVE/me Muevo Project. Pediatr. Obes. 2014, 9(3), 218-231.
  • 11. Ferrão MM, Gama A, Marques VR, Mendes LL, Mourão I, Nogueira H, Velásquez-Melendez G, Padez C.: Association between parental perceptions of residential neighbourhood environments and childhood obesity in Porto, Portugal. Eur. J. Public. Health. 2013, 23 (6), 1027-1031.
  • 12. Gazzaniga J.M., Burns T.L.: Relationship between diet composition and body fatness, with adjustment for resting energy expenditure and physical activity, in preadolescent children. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1993, 58, 21–28.
  • 13. Hoppe C., Mølgaard C., Thomsen B.L., Juul A., Michaelsen K.F.: Protein intake at 9 mo of age is associated with body size but not with body fat in 10- y old Danish children. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 2004, 79, 494–501.
  • 14. Livingstone M.B.: Childhood obesity in Europe: a growing concern. Public Health Nutr. 2001, 4, 109–116.
  • 15. Matecka M., Głowacka-Rębała A.: Health behaviors of parents and the problem of childhood obesity. Żyw. Człow. Metab. 2007, 34, 3/4, 991–996 (in Polish).
  • 16. Millward D.J.: Energy balance and obesity: A UK perspective on the gluttony v. sloth debate. Nutr. Res. Rev. 2013, 26 (2), 89-109.
  • 17. McGloin A.F., Livingstone M.B., Greene L.C., Webb S.E., Gibson J.M., Jebb S.A., Cole T.J., Coward W.A. Wright A., Prentice A.M.: Energy and fat intake in obese and lean children at varying risk of obesity. Int. J. Obes.Relat. Metab. Disord. 2002, 26, 200–207.
  • 18. Moreno L. A., Sarria A., Lazaro A., Bueno M.: Dietary fat intake and body mass index in Spanish children. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 2000, 72, 5, s. 1399-1403.
  • 19. Must A., Jacques P.F., Dallal G.E., Bajema C.J., Dietz W.H.: Long–term morbidity and mortality of overweight adolescents; a follow–up of the Harvard Growth Study of 1922 to 1935. New England J. Med. 1992, 327, 1350–1355.
  • 20. Nicklas T.A., Yang S.J., Barnowski T., Zakeri I., Berenson G.: Eating patterns and obesity in children. The Bogalusa Heart Study. Am. J. Prevent. Med. 2003, 25, 9–16.
  • 21. Nugen D.N., El-Serag H.B.: The Epidemiology of Obesity Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. 2010, 39 (1), 1–7.
  • 22. Nysom K., Mølgaard C., Hutchings B., Michaelsen K.F.: Body mass index of 0 to 45-y-old Danes: reference values and comparison with published European reference values. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 2001, 25, 177–84.
  • 23. Obuchowicz A.: Epidemiology of overweight and obesity – an increasing health problem In children and adolescents Endokrynologia, Otyłość i Zaburzenia Przemiany Materii 2005, 1, 3, 9–12 (in Polish).
  • 24. Obuchowicz A., Szymczyk B., Zeckei J.: Nutritional status of school age children and adolescents in Zabrze during school year 2003–2004. Pediatria Polska 2007, 82, 5-6, 403-407 (in Polish).
  • 25. Pate R.R., O’Neill J.R., Liese A.D., Janz K.F., Granberg E.M., Colabianchi N., Harsha D.W., Condrasky M.M., O’Neill P.M., Lau E.Y., Tavarno Ross S.E.: Factors associated with development of excessive fatness in children and adolescents: a review of prospective studies. Obesity reviews 2013, 14 (8), 645-658.
  • 26. Przysiężna E., Banachowicz K.: Assessment of fat content in students diet. Bromat. Chem. Toksykol. 2006, 39, 3, 229–236 (in Polish).
  • 27. Rocandio A.M., Ansotegui L., Arroyo M.: Comparison of dietary intake among overweight and non-overweight schoolchildren. Int. J. Obes. 2001, 25, 1651–1655.
  • 28. Scaglioni S., Agostoni C., Notaris R.D., Radaelli G., Radice N., Valenti M., Giovannini M., Riva E.: Early macronutrient intake and overweight at 5 y of age. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 2000, 24, 6, 777–781.
  • 29. Stefańska E., Falkowska A., Ostrowska L., Waszczeniuk M.: Nutritional value of daily food rations in 10 years old children with different body weight. Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig 2011, 62, 4, 419-425 (in Polish).
  • 30. Sun C., Pezic A., Tikellis G., Pensoby A-L., Wake M., Carlin J.B., Cleland V., Dwyer T.: Effects of school-based interventions for direct delivery of physical activity on fitness and cardiometabolic markers in children and adolescents: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Obesity reviews 2013, 14 (10), 818-838.
  • 31. Szponar L., Sekuła W., Rychlik E., Ołtarzewski M., Figurska K.: The study of individual food intake and nutritional status of households. Institute of Food and Nutrition (IŻŻ), Warsaw 2003 (in Polish).
  • 32. Szponar L., Wolnicka K., Rychlik E.: Album of photographs of food products and dishes. Institute of Food and Nutrition, Warsaw 2000 (in Polish).
  • 33. Van Der Kruk JJ., Kortekaas F., Lucas C., Jager-Wittenaar H.: Obesity: a systematic review on parental involvement in long-term European childhood weight control interventions with a nutritional focus. Obes Rev. 2013, 14 (9), 745-760.
  • 34. Veugelers P. J., Fitzgerald A. L., Johnston E.: Dietary intake and risk factors for poor diet quality among children in Nova Scotia. Can. J of Public Health 2005, 96, 3, s. 212–216.
  • 35. Wang Z., Patterson C.M., Hills A.P.: The relationship between BMI and intake of energy and fat in Australian youth: A secondary analysis of the national nutrition survey 1995. Nutrition & Dietetics 2003; 60(1): 23–29.
  • 36. Wardle J.: Understanding the etiology of childhood obesity – implications for treatment. Proceedings of the Nutr. Society 2005; 64: 73.
  • 37. Whittemore R., Chao A., Popick R., Grey M.: School based internet obesity prevention programs for adolescents: a systematic literature review. Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine 2013; 86:49-62.
  • 38. WHO. Diet, nutrition and prevention of chronic diseases. Report of a Joint WHO/FAO expert consultation, Genewa 2003.
  • 39. Wolnicka K., Jaczewska-Schuetz J., Taraszewska A.: Evaluation of nutritive value of daily food rations consumer by children attending to primary school in Warsaw. Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig 2012; 63(4):447-453 (in Polish).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-06d09a49-5196-4a8d-9a57-91c56a21a9be
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.