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2020 | 79 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Endometrial immunocompetent cells in proliferative and secretory phase of normal menstrual cycle

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Background: Menstruation was presented as a result of inflammatory process. The total and relative numbers of the endometrial immunocompetitive cells vary during the different phases of the menstrual cycle. The aim of this morphological study is to make a contribution to understanding different distribution of leukocyte types during proliferative and secretory phase of normal menstrual cycle. Materials and methods: The study included 40 women (20 in proliferative and 20 in secretory phase of the menstrual cycle). Exploratory curettage performed as preoperative preparation due to uterine myomas. Immunophenotyping was performed by immunoalkaline phosphatase (APAAP) using monoclonal antibodies: CD15, CD20, CD30, CD45RO, CD56, CD57 and CD68. The results were statistically analysed using SPSS 20.0 software. Results: Natural killer (NK) cells are dominant during secretory, and CD45RO T lymphocytes are dominant during proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle. During the secretory phase of menstrual cycle, leukocytes make 30% of total endometrial cells. NK cells (CD56+ bright subpopulation), activated T lymphocytes, macrophages and B lymphocytes significantly increase in their number during the secretory phase of menstrual cycle. Conclusions: Significant changes in endometrial leukocyte populations during proliferative and secretory phase of the menstrual cycle are emphasized. Changes in dominance of different leukocyte subpopulations are determined by hormonal and microenvironmental changes in modulatory factors that have not yet been fully explained. (Folia Morphol 2020; 79, 2: 296–302)

Słowa kluczowe

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-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

79

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.296-302,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia
  • Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinic, Clinical Centre Nis, Nis, Serbia
  • Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia
autor
  • Department of Pharmacology with Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia
  • Oncology Clinic, Clinical Centre Nis, Nis, Serbia
autor
  • Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia
  • Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic, Clinical Centre, Nis, Nis, Serbia
  • Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia
  • Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinic, Clinical Centre Nis, Nis, Serbia
  • Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Nis, Nis, Serbia
  • Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinic, Clinical Centre Nis, Nis, Serbia

Bibliografia

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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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