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2013 | 22 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

The influence of Schweres Warmblut breed stallions on the exterior of Silesian breed horses

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The objective of this study was to analyse the influence of introducing Schweres Warmblut (SchW) blood on the zoometric features of Silesian breed horses. The research material was pure Silesian breed horses and crossbreeds with the SchW breed, born in the period of 1984–2004. The population was divided into four groups, depending on the contribution of Schweres Warmblut blood (0.0%, 0.1–24.9%, 25.0–49.9% and 50% and more). Differences were determined among groups in the range of values of the three basic characteristics (height at withers, chest and cannon circumferences), build indices (massiveness, boniness and strength), and point-scale estimation. The highest differences between Silesian horses and F1 generation crossbreeds were observed in height at withers (stallions: 161.04 and 165.13 cm, mares: 159.58 and 162.45 cm), massiveness index (stallions:124.56 and 120.19), and point-scale estimation (mares: 77.0 and 79.61 points, respectively). The groups with lower shares of SchW blood were characterized by intermediate values that corresponded more to changes that took place in the Silesian breed over time, than to those resulting from the contribution of SchW blood.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

22

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.272-277,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Horse Breeding and Riding, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Kozuchowska 6, 51-631 Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Computer, Engineering, Control and Robotics, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
  • Institute of Computer, Engineering, Control and Robotics, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Computer, Engineering, Control and Robotics, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Bruse H.G., 1942. Die Blutlinien des Schweren Schlesischen Warmblutpferdes. Dtsch. Warmblut H 10. Mitteilungen des Instituts fur Tierzucht und Milchwirtschaft der Universitat Breslau, 8
  • Cholewiński G., Cothran E.G., Walkowicz E., 1998. Genetic analysis of major sire lines within the Silesian horse breed from Poland. Anim. Genet. 29, Suppl. 1, 16
  • Eckert A., Cholewiński G., Erhardt G., 1995. Genetic structure of AltOldenburger and Ostfriesen breeds in Europe. International Conference ‘Perspectives of Regional Breeds Horses Breeding. Silesian Breed Horses’, pp. 25–32
  • Hamann H., Distl O., 2008. Genetic variability in Hanoverian warmblood horses using pedigree analysis. J. Anim. Sci. 86, 1503–1513
  • Hellsten E.T., Näsholm A., Jorjani H., Strandberg E., Philipsson J., 2009. Influence of foreign stallions on the Swedish Warmblood breed and its genetic evaluation. Livest. Sci. 121, 207–214
  • Jodkowska E., Walkowicz E., Geringer H., 1999. The overall performance and prospects of use Silesian stallions from Książ Depot in European breeding scheme of heavy warmblood horses. In: Proceedings of 50th EAAP Annual Meeting, Zurich, p. 339
  • Łomnicki A., 2010. Introduction to Statistics for Life Science. (in Polish). PWN Warszawa
  • Programme. 2007. Programme of Silesian Breed Horses Breeding (in Polish). PZHK, Warszawa
  • Schweres Warmblut. Das Hengstbuch, 2003. Verlag Sachsens Pferde GmbH, Moritzburg
  • Schweres Warmblut. Das Hengstbuch 1, 2008. Erganzungsband. Verlag Sachsens Pferde GmbH, Moritzburg
  • Sobczyk M., 2008. Statistics (in Polish). PWN, Warszawa
  • Sprenger K.-U., 1994. The German Coach Horse ‘Saxony Warmblood’. Anim. Genet. Resours. Inform. 14, 99 –105, DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1014233900000389
  • Takens E., 1995. Groninger Horse in the Netherlands. In: Proceedings of International Conference: ‘Perspectives of Regional Breeds Horses Breeding. Silesian Breed Horses’, pp. 65–69
  • Van Lijsel A., 2010. Revolution in horse breeding. The Gelderlander http://www.gelderlanderhorse.nl/english/revolution.htm. Accesed Dezember 2010
  • Walkowicz E., 1995. Present situation and prospect of the Silesian horse breeding (in Polish). In: Proceedings of International Conference: Prospect of the regional horse breeding. Silesian horse. Wrocław (Poland), pp. 17-24
  • Walkowicz E., 2000. The effect of crossing of Silesian breed with Thoroughbred and halfbred horses. (in Polish). Zesz. nauk. AR Szczecin, Zoot. 40, 277–284
  • Walkowicz E., Praska U., Małysz W., 1995. Influence of alien breed on biometrical parameters of the Silesian Mares. (in Polish). In: Proceedings of International Conference: Prospect of the regional horse breeding. Silesian horse. Wrocław (Poland),Conference Materials, pp. 45–48
  • Walkowicz E., Unold O., Maciejewski H., Skrobanek P., 2011. Zoometric indices in Silesian Horses in the years 1945–2005. Ann. Anim. Sci. 11, 557–567
  • Wilkens J., 2005. Reasons and Effects of Using Thoroughbreds in a Warmblood Breed to Improve Dressage and Jumping Marelines. The American Hanoverian. Society Inc., Lexington (USA)
  • Ząbek T., Duniec M., Bugno M., 2003. Genetic relationships between Silesian, Thoroughbred and Oldenburg horses based on DNA microsatellite polymorphism. Ann. Anim. Sci. 3, 213–224

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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