Estimating development rate and thermal requirements of Hemiptarsenus zilahisebessi (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) parasitoid of Liriomyza sativae (Diptera: Agromyzidae) using linear and non linear models

• Autorzy: Haghani M. , Fathipour Y. , Talebi A. A. , Baniameri V.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The temperature-dependent development of Hemiptarsenus zilahisebessi Erdös (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), a biological control agent of Liriomyza sativae Blanchard (Diptera: Agromyzidae), was studied in the laboratory at seven constant temperatures (10°C, 15°C, 20°C, 25°C, 30°C, 35°C, and 40°C) with a relative humidity of 65% and a photoperiod of 16L:8D h.. The total developmental time (egg to adult) decreased significantly with increasing temperature, and there was no development at 10°C or at 40°C. Linear and nonlinear models were used to describe the relationship between developmental rate (1/days) and temperature (°C), and to determine developmental thresholds. Using a linear model, the lower temperature threshold (zero development) was estimated to be 8.94°C for males and 9.02°C for females, and the thermal constant (K) was 147.1 degree-days (DD) for males and 156.3 DD for females. Among the nonlinear models examined, the Briere-1 and Briere-2 models were accepted on the basis of goodness-of-fit to the data (residual sum of squares and coefficient of determination) and estimable temperature thresholds (T0, Topt and Tmax). These models gave the best description of the temperature-dependent development of H. zilahisebessi. Temperature-based development models can be useful in designing massrearing protocols, in helping to make decisions in augmentative release trials, and in the development of predictive modelling.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

development rate; thermal requirement; Hemiptarsenus zilahisebessi; Hymenoptera; Eulophidae; parasitoid; Liriomyza sativae; leaf miner; Diptera; Agromyzidae; linear model; nonlinear model

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Entomology
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: 78
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.3-14,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Haghani M.

• Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O.Box 14115-336, Tehran, Iran

autor

Fathipour Y.

• Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O.Box 14115-336, Tehran, Iran

autor

Talebi A. A.

• Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O.Box 14115-336, Tehran, Iran

autor

Baniameri V.

• Department of Agricultural Entomology, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Tehran, Iran

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