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2015 | 18 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Spleen content of selected polyphenols, splenocytes morphology and function in mice fed Rhodiola kirilowii extracts during pregnancy and lactation

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The genus Rhodiola (Crassulaceae) consists of many species, growing mainly in Asia and traditionally used as adaptogens and anti-inflammatory drugs. In order to elaborate herbal immunostimulator which could be safely given to pregnant women, we performed a study on immunotropic effects of feeding pregnant and lactating mice Rhodiola kirilowii extracts. This paper presents the results of the first part of our study – spleen content of selected polyphenols, spleen cellularity, splenocytes phenotype and their response to mitogens. Experiments were performed on adult inbred females of Balb/c strain, mated with adult males. Females, since copulatory plug was noted, up to the 28-th day after delivery were fed daily with 20 mg/kg b.m. water (RKW) or hydro- lcoholic (RKW-A) extracts of Rhodiola kirilowii. Results: 1. Significantly lower proportion of pregnant mice in experimental groups than in the control. 2. Cellularity of spleen and flavonol quercetin spleen concentration were significantly lower in experimental groups in comparison to the controls. 3. Flavanols ( (+)-catechin and epicatechin) levels were significantly higher in the spleens of experimental mice than in the controls. 4. Positive correlation between spleen cellularity and quercetin, and negative correlation between spleen cellularity and epicatechin content were observed. 5. Spleen mass and spleen lymphocytes phenotype and proliferation in RKW and RKW-A fed mice did not differ from the control. These results, together with suspicion of some embryo- oxicity, are worrying and eliminate the possibility of use Rhodiola kirilowii extracts for long-term treatment in pregnant females.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

18

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.847-855,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Regenerative Medicine, Military Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Kozielska 4, 01-163, Warsaw, Poland
  • Department of Microwave Safety, Military Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Kozielska 4, 01-163 Warsaw, Poland
  • Pathology Department, Center for Biostructure Research, Warsaw Medical University, Chalubinskiego 5, 02-004, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Physiological Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 166, 02-787, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Regenerative Medicine, Military Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Kozielska 4, 01-163, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Regenerative Medicine, Military Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Kozielska 4, 01-163, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Microbiology and Clinical Immunology, University of Warmia and Mazury, Oczapowskiego 13, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
  • Center for Biostructure Research, Department of Histology and Embryology, Warsaw Medical University, Chalubinskiego 5, 02-004, Warsaw, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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