Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników

Znaleziono wyników: 7

Liczba wyników na stronie
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników

Wyniki wyszukiwania

Wyszukiwano:
w słowach kluczowych:  photocatalysis
help Sortuj według:

help Ogranicz wyniki do:
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników
This paper describes the basics of photocatalysis on semiconductors, mainly on TiO2 and the application of photocatalytic processes to water purification from organic matter. The second chapter is devoted to metal cocatalysts introduced in order to improve the photocatalytic action of titania. Finally, a short review of more interesting practical applications of the processes is presented.
Advanced oxidation process (AOP) has been shown to be effective in water and air decontamination. Ultraviolet-oxidation has been evaluated for most contaminants. In this work UV/TiO₂/O₂ version of AOP method was used to decompose surfactants and, applied in car washing installations, commercial products. The influence of such parameters like the amount of TiO₂ catalyst's dose, the acidity of aqueous solution and the type of applied UV lamp were examined. Additionally, in order to evaluate the effects associated with photocatalysis, studies of the contributions like adsorption of surfactants on catalysts and photooxidation were undertaken. photocatalytic oxidation of Cleentex aqueous solution was investigated, using TiO₂ and 10% - Tio₂/SiO₂ as catalysts The most efficient process appeared to occur in weakly basic solution pH = 8.9 with TiO₂ catalyst dose about 1.5 g dm⁻³. The photo-efficiency of UV lamps should be verified in order to avoid the excessive losses of light power. All detergents showed a high affinity for photocatalytic decomposition and final degree of COD reduction was in the range 35-60 %, depending on detergent composition. The degree of TOC reduction was slightly lower.
The aim of this study was to determine and compare the antimicrobial activity of UV radiation of wavelength 253.7 nm (used in typical germicidal lamps) against Staphylococcus aureus on the surfaces of conventionally produced white ceramic wall tiles (matt and shiny) and the same tiles coated with TiO₂ using three different methods: RF diode sputtering, atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition (APCVD) and spray pyrolysis deposition (SPD). Results clearly indicate that the bactericidal action of UV radiation is much stronger on the surfaces of tiles coated with TiO₂ than on the tiles uncovered. The strongest bactericidal effect of UV radiation was found for film prepared by APCVD. Results of experiments for shiny and matt tiles did not differ statistically. The use of ceramic wall tiles coated with TiO₂ films in hospitals, veterinary clinics, laboratories, food processing plants and other places where UV radiation is applied for disinfection should greatly improve the efficiency of this treatment.
The aim of this study was to determine and compare the antimicrobial activity of UV radiation of wavelength 253.7 nm (used in typical germicidal lamps) against Salmonella Enteritidis on the surfaces of conventionally produced white ceramic wall tiles (matt and shiny) and the same tiles coated with TiO₂, using three different methods: rf diode sputtering, atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition (APCVD), and spray pyrolysis deposition (SPD). Results clearly indicate that the bactericidal action of UV radiation is much stronger on the surfaces of tiles coated with TiO₂ than on the tiles uncovered. The strongest bactericidal effects of UV radiation was found for film prepared by APCVD, weaker for sputtering, and the weakest for SPD. Results of experiments for shiny and matt tiles did not differ statistically.
Pierwsza strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wstecz Poprzednia strona wyników Strona / 1 Następna strona wyników Pięć stron wyników wprzód Ostatnia strona wyników
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.