The purpose of the article is to analyze the innovative forms of bioeconomy in the region. Due to the aim of the research, the main tasks are the following: to characterize such forms of innovative infractructure as business incubator, technopark, technopolis and cluster; to show the relationship between the evolution of the region and implementation of bioeconomy principles within this region; to investigate the successful experience of different countries concerning the establishment of innovative structures based on biotechnology, to explore the specific conditions of bioeconomy development in Ukraine. The paper contains the general characteristics of the bioeconomy as the economy based on the use of renewable biological resources. Exploring this realm of economy there was used scientific material of various domestic and foreign researchers, analytics and practicians as L. I. Fedulova, K. I. Fedulova, O. M. Anisimova, O. I. Didchenko, K. McCormick, N. Kautto, S. Hilgartner, L. Lewidow and international sources of information such as Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. Preparing the study there were used such scientific methods as analysis, synthesis, generalization, explanation, classification. The article shows the importance of biotechnology using in the region that was confirmed by the world experience. We believe that the main objects of strong activation of biotech sector in the region are the bioclusters. They have the most comprehensive and highest efficiency in terms of uniting the efforts of stakeholders. It is confirmed by the experience of many countries. So, the bioeconomy serves as a new part of the national economy, which has unlimited possibilities for prosperity in the region of its localization through the various innovative forms of expression.
The focus of the present study are valuable natural areas, and its purpose is to present the beneficial effects of the forest environment in these areas on the human body. The study has analysed the results of research by various, mainly foreign, authors concerning the treatment of the forest environment in Poland referred to as “forest therapy”, “sylwotherapy.”Research has shown that being in a forest environment helps to preserve mental balance, strengthens the immune system and stimulates organism’s regeneration. Differences in the impact of different types of forests were also observed. Pine forests calm down, lower blood pressure and help the respiratory system. Broadleaved forests stimulate, improve mood and enhance the ability to concentrate by affecting various aspects of human life. The results of the analyses show that in Poland the interest in forest therapy could be another form of raising public awareness by informing people how important is the role of the forest, not only in nature but also for human health.
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