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Riziko vzniku a rozvoje kardiovaskularnich onemocneni v ACR

100%

Stritecka H., Hlubik P.

Żywienie Człowieka i Metabolizm

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2007

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tom 34

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nr 3-4

Od roku 1999 je v Armádě České republiky (AČR) realizován program rozšířené preventivní péče - každoroční prohlídky vojáků z povolání (VZP) nejrůznějších vojenských profesí, funkcí a vzdělání ve věkových kategoriích 25, 30, 33, 36, 39, 40-55 let. Počet vyšetřovaných v jednotlivých letech je kolem 6000. Získaná antropometrická, laboratorní a klinická data poskytují dostatek informací o každém jedinci do té míry, že je reálné na jejich základě stanovit individuální léčebně-preventivní návrhy a doporučení pro každého jednotlivce. Smyslem je pak, na základě jejich akceptování a dlouhodobého dodržování, oddálit manifestaci především tzv.civilizačních chorob. Jedná se především o metabolické poruchy jako je diabetes mellitus, hyperlipoproteinémie, hypertensi, aterosklerózu a její komplikace a samozřejmě o kteroukoliv formu ICHS. Tato onemocnění také patří k nejčastějším příčinám dočasné nebo trvalé neschopnosti v službě v posledních letech u příslušníků AČR. Nelze na tomto místě také nezmínit negativní vliv dalších tzv. rizikových faktorů jako je stres, kouření, nadváha, nesprávné stravovací návyky a stárnutí.

2

The effect of passaging Fusarium culmorum (W.G.Sm.) Sacc. on media containing ethrel or abscisic acid on the susceptibility of the fungus to treatment with these substances and on disease development in wheat seedlings

84%

Michniewicz M., Rozej B.

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Biological Sciences

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1991

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tom 39

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nr 1

3

Isolation of non-toxigenic strains of Clostridium difficile from cases of diarrhea among patients hospitalized in hematology-oncology ward

84%

Martirosian G., Szczesny A., Cohen S. H., Silva J.

Polish Journal of Microbiology

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2004

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tom 53

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nr 3

Clostridium difficile has become the most common cause of hospital acquired diarrhea after antibiotic treatment. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of C. difficile associated diarrhea among hematology/oncology ward patients and to characterize isolated strains. Twenty three toxigenic and thirteen non-toxigenic strains were detected among fecal isolates. Antibiotic susceptibility testing to erythromycin and clindamycin demonstrated a high degree of resistance (MIC > 256 ug/ml) to both antibiotics in 9 out of 13 nontoxigenic C. difficle strains. Out of 7 patients with maximal frequency of diarrhea (10 empties/day) in 4 cases non-toxigenic strains of C. difficile were isolated. In these cases duration of diarrhea was longer in time than in cases of diarrhea caused by toxigenic strains. Further investigation with a larger patient population is necessary to better understand the role that non-toxigenic C. difficile strains play in disease development.

4

Monitoring root rot disease development in two Scots pine [Pinus sylvestris L.] stands in Krucz Forest District

84%

Lakomy P., Manka M.

Phytopathologia Polonica

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1998

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tom 15

5

The effect of passaging of Fusarium culmorum [W.G.Sm.] Sacc. on media containing calcium on the growth and development of this fungus and on disease development in wheat seedlings

84%

Zielinska M., Michniewicz M., Rozej B.

Acta Agrobotanica

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2000

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tom 53

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nr 2

Fusarium culmorum was transferred ten times on media with a different content of calcium (0, 2, 4, 8 mM) and then was used for inoculation of winter wheat seedlings (ev. Grana). It was found that the disease of wheat seedlings was weaker when they were infected with the suspension of mycelium of fungi passaged on media containing higher concentration of calcium ions. It was also found that passaging Fusarium culmorum on media containing calcium causes the inhibition of growth and development of this pathogen. Basing on the results of these experiments it can be concluded, that passaging Fusarium culmorum on media with calcium reduces the pathogenicity of this fungus to wheat seedlings.

6

Bioproducts in the control of soil-borne pathogens under cover

67%

Prischepa L., Voitka D., Feklistova I., Maximova N.

Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych

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2008

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tom 529

Bioproduct on the basis of aurine applied in vitro decreased the growth and spore germination of 10 fungal species by 25 to 99%. Application of Trichodermin biopreparate in the control of cucumber Fusarium root rot significantly decreased the disease development.

7

Occupational diseases development in forestry

67%

Suchomel J., Belanova K.

Prace Komisji Nauk Rolniczych i Komisji Nauk Leśnych. Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk

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2007

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tom 101

8

The effect of diet enrichment with fatty acids from the n-3 and n-6 group on lipid content in serum and organs and on the development of atherosclerosis in rats

67%

Ziemlanski S., Panczenko-Kresowska B.

Żywienie Człowieka i Metabolizm

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1990

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tom 17

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nr 2

In a long-term study the effects of n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids on certain lipid metabolism parameters were compared. Male Wistar rats were divided into three experimental groups and were given diets with added studied fats. The diets contained 15% of energy from fats (7.5 g/100 g of diet) such as fish oil, sunflower oil and a mixture of butter and lard. At time intervals of 4 weeks, 12 weeks and 12 months the rats were decapitated and lipids were determined in their serum and tissues. In the aorta the axtent of fat deposits was measured plani- metrically. Fish oil was found to reduce most evidently the level of total cholesterol in serum and tissues. Sunflower oil in a lower degree decreased the accumulation of cholesterol in rat organism but increased the concentration of HDL-cholesterol. The atherogenic index in this group was lowest, and the extent of atheromatous lesions was least pronounced. The atherogenic effect of animal fats was confirmed.

9

Septoria tritici and S.nodorum in Oregon: biology, disease development, and evidence of adaptation

67%

Coakley S. M., DiLeone J. A.

Hodowla Roślin, Aklimatyzacja i Nasiennictwo

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1994

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tom 38

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nr 3-4

10

Effect of some fertilizers chelates on the growth of pathogenic fungi and development of disease symptoms on host plants. III. Aster and tulip nutrition with calcium, iron and zinc in relation to disease development and population densities of F.oxysporum f.sp. Callistephi and F.oxysporum f.sp. Tulipae

59%

Skrzypczak C., Orlikowski L. B.