Wyniki wyszukiwania

1

Artykuł dostępny w postaci pełnego tekstu - kliknij by otworzyć plik

Changes in body composition of senior females induced by strength-endurance motor program

100%

Horbacz A., Bukova A., Zelko A.

Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Kultura Fizyczna

|

2016

|

tom 15

|

nr 3

The aim of work was to determine the effects of 8-week strength-endurance training program on somatic indicators in senior females. Applying bioelectrical impedance analysis method (InBODY 230 device) we evaluated the following parameters: body weight, BMI, body fat, total skeletal muscle mass, body fat percentage, skeletal muscle mass in left and right upper and lower extremities, trunk muscle mass, and the mineral mass in the body. To assess regularity of physical activities, variability of lifestyle and quality of life, we used a standardized survey questionnaire. The study was carried out on 29 senior citizens, of the average 70.28 years of age and BMI 26.47 kg/m². A group of active elderly women underwent an 8-week strength-endurance program, including exercises focused primarily on the development of strength abilities of the upper limbs, and secondarily on developing strength abilities of lower extremities and developing general aerobic abilities. The influence of the aerobic program induced statistically significant increase in the total skeletal muscle mass from the initial value of 22.966 kg to 23.552 kg, an increase by 0.552kg (p≤0.01) of the monitored parameter. On the contrary, the parameter of body fat percentage of the studied group showed significant decrease of the input value of 36.207%, to the output value of 35.062%, representing a change at the level of 1.145% (p ≤0.01). By assessment of changes in the muscle mass of upper limbs and the trunk, we found a statistically significant increase, which reflects a change in the total quantity of the skeletal muscle (p ≤0.005). The mineral mass in the probands increased by only 0.091 kg. However, this increase was confirmed at 0.1% level of statistical significance (p≤0.001). The above results indicate that regular performance of physical activities in groups of the elderly proves to be efficient in preventing sarcopenia, obesity and maintaining a balance of the particular tissues making up the total body composition.

2

The assessment of serum concentration of adiponectin, leptin and serum carbohydrate antigen-19.9 in patients with pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis

84%

Dranka-Bojarowska D., Lekstan A., Olakowski M., Jablonska B., Lewinski A., Musialski P., Sobczyk W., Kapalka A., Lampe P.

Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology

|

2015

|

tom 66

|

nr 5

3

Effect of long-term vagal stimulation on food intake and body weight during diet induced obesity in rats

84%

Bugajski A. J., Gil K., Ziomber A., Zurowski D., Zaraska W., Thor P. J.

Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. Supplement

|

2007

|

tom 58

|

nr 1

5-12

4

Effect of neonatal beta3-adrenoceptor agonist CL 316,243 treatment on body fat accumulation and intestinal alkaline phosphatase activity in rats from reduced nests

84%

Sefcikova Z., Racek L.

Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica

|

2015

|

tom 53

|

nr 4

5

Changes of body composition among university students depending on the consumption frequency of selected bakery products

84%

Gazarova M., Meciarova L., Menhartova S., Bihari M.

Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny

|

2021

|

tom 72

|

nr 3

6

Location of body fat by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in professional male field hockey players in relation to their field position

84%

Krzykala M.

Studies in Physical Culture and Tourism

|

2009

|

tom 16

|

nr 2

7

The night-eating syndrome, physical activity and BMI relationship in university students

84%

Uher I., Bukova A., Hancova M., Rimarova K.

Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Kultura Fizyczna

|

2013

|

tom 12

|

nr 2

There is not a region in the world untouched by the obesity epidemic. Once just a problem of wealthy nations, obesity now impacts countries at all economic levels. The night-eating syndrome (NES) consists of evening hyperphagia or nocturnal eating. However, it is not consistently related to elevated BMI and physical activity (Nolan et al., 2012). We have evidence that the prevalence of NES is higher among overweight-related people, than in a general community. Nevertheless, the exact relationship between this syndrome, physical activity and obesity remains unclear. The reasons for the discrepancies found in the literature include varying diagnostic criteria and a wide range of study population characteristics. The aim of our cross sectional study, that is part of VEGA project “Selected risk factors of obesity and its prevention by physical activity” No.1/1343/12, was to investigate the relationship between the night-eating pattern, physical activity (PA) and BMI on a sample of university freshmen and fresh-women (774 males / 1142 females) with a mean age of 21,46 years (SD = 2.33).We found positive association between eating late, physical activity and BMI. However, we recognized some differences between sexes in physical activity and eating habits.

8

Daily step counts and selected biological and psychological variables in 16-18-year-old girls

84%

Kantanista A., Lisowski P., Glapa A.

Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity. The Journal of Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport

|

2014

|

tom 06

|

nr 1

Background: The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between the number of steps a day and biological (body fat, lean body mass, BMI and estimated VO2 max) and psychological (self-efficacy, enjoyment of PA and self-perception of body image) factors in 16-18-year-old girls. Material/Methods: The study included data from 60 girls, aged 16-18. Voluntary participants were selected from a public high school in Poland. Number of steps was measured with a pedometer Yamax Digi-Walker, model SW 701, during 7 days. Girls were classified into three groups: low active, slightly active and active (5,000-7,499; 7,500-9,999; ≥ 10,000 steps/day, respectively). The levels of psychological factors were determined by means of a questionnaire survey. Estimated VO2 max was assessed by a 1-mile walk test. The percentage of body fat and lean body mass was evaluated using Bodystat 1,500, bio-impedance method. Results: Analysis of variance showed no statistically significant differences in the biological and psychological variables among low active, slightly active and active girls. Conclusions: Girls in the study performed approximately from 5,000 to 12,500 steps a day. To explain better relationships between daily step counts and psychological and biological variables future research should additionally involve girls with less than 5,000 steps a day and more than 12,500 steps a day.

9

Obesity in carnivores

84%

Wisniewska M. E., Pomianowski A., Madany J., Juranek J.

Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences

|

2005

|

tom 08

|

nr 4

10

Body fat and quality of life in women treated for breast cancer

84%

Czerniak U., Demuth A., Krzykala M., Ziolkowska-Lajp E.

Studies in Physical Culture and Tourism

|

2012

|

tom 19

|

nr 1

11

Concentrations of leptin and neuropeptide Y in maternal plasma, umbilical cord blood and in amniotic fluid in pregnant women with EPH-gestosis

84%

Kokot F., Ulman I., Wiecek A., Irzyniec T., Ulman J.

Archivum Immunologiae et Therapiae Experimentalis

|

1998

|

tom 46

|

nr 5

12

The influence of orlistat, metformin and diet on serum levels of insulin-like growth factor-1 in obese women with and without insulin resistance

67%

Kujawska-Luczak M., Szulinska M., Skrypnik D., Musialik K., Swora-Cwynar E., Kregielska-Narozna M., Markuszewski L., Grzymislawski M., Bogdanski P.

Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology

|

2018

|

tom 69

|

nr 5

13

Relationship of vertical jump test with anthropometric parameters and body composition in university students - a gender variation

67%

Dalui R., Roy A. S., Kalinski M., Bandyopadhyay A.

Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine

|

2014

|

tom 05

|

nr 1

Vertical jump test (VJT) is one of the important determinants of physical fitness. VJT score in school going children of West Bengal, India has been reported. However, pertinent data in young sedentary Indian males and females are unavailable. Moreover, the relationship of VJT with anthropometric parameters and different components of body composition has not yet been explored in Indian context. Debatable findings have been reported regarding the impact of body composition on VJT score. The present study was aimed to evaluate the VJT score in young sedentary Indian university students and its relationship with anthropometric parameters and different components of body composition with special reference to gender variation. Healthy sedentary university students (males n = 40 and females n = 40) with similar socio-economic background and age group of 21–25 years were randomly sampled for the study from the post-graduate section of the University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India. VJT was evaluated by Sargent Jump Test, and body composition was determined by skinfold measurements. Body height, body mass, %Fat, Total Fat (TF ), LBM and VJT score depicted significant (p < 0.001) difference between male and female groups. The VJT scores obtained in the male and female groups were in the range of below average and poor, respectively. Physical parameters did not influence the VJT score in both genders. In the present study the VJT score exhibited significant (p < 0.001) negative correlation with %fat, individual skinfold, sum of skinfolds, and TF. Hence, body fat content posed as a hindrance to achieve higher jumping height, especially in females, where the lean mass helped to achieve greater VJT score in males.

14

Body fat distribution in a sample of young female volleyball players

67%

Krzykala M., Czerniak U., Demuth A.

Studies in Physical Culture and Tourism

|

2011

|

tom 18

|

nr 2

15

Obesity and iron metabolism

59%

Zekanowska E., Boinska J., Giemza-Kucharska P., Kwapisz J.

BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology

|

2011

|

tom 92

|

nr 2

16

Effect of pinealectomy and prolonged melatonin administration on circadian testicular function in food restricted rats

59%

Ostrowska Z., Zwirska-Korczala K., Kajdaniuk D., Gorski J., Buntner B.

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Biological Sciences

|

1995

|

tom 43

|

nr 1

17

The effect of fasting and physical exercise on plasma leptin concentrations in high-fat fed rats

59%

Kowalska I., Straczkowski M., Gorski J., Kinalska I.

Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology

|

1999

|

tom 50

|

nr 2

Ograniczanie wyników

Changes in body composition of senior females induced by strength-endurance motor program

The assessment of serum concentration of adiponectin, leptin and serum carbohydrate antigen-19.9 in patients with pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis

Effect of long-term vagal stimulation on food intake and body weight during diet induced obesity in rats

Effect of neonatal beta3-adrenoceptor agonist CL 316,243 treatment on body fat accumulation and intestinal alkaline phosphatase activity in rats from reduced nests

Changes of body composition among university students depending on the consumption frequency of selected bakery products

Location of body fat by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in professional male field hockey players in relation to their field position

The night-eating syndrome, physical activity and BMI relationship in university students

Daily step counts and selected biological and psychological variables in 16-18-year-old girls

Obesity in carnivores

Body fat and quality of life in women treated for breast cancer

Concentrations of leptin and neuropeptide Y in maternal plasma, umbilical cord blood and in amniotic fluid in pregnant women with EPH-gestosis

The influence of orlistat, metformin and diet on serum levels of insulin-like growth factor-1 in obese women with and without insulin resistance

Relationship of vertical jump test with anthropometric parameters and body composition in university students - a gender variation

Body fat distribution in a sample of young female volleyball players

Obesity and iron metabolism

Effect of pinealectomy and prolonged melatonin administration on circadian testicular function in food restricted rats

The effect of fasting and physical exercise on plasma leptin concentrations in high-fat fed rats