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2007 | 16 | 5 |

Tytuł artykułu

Determination of zinc, iron, nitrogen and phosphorus in several botanical species of medicinal plants

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The total concentration of zinc, iron, nitrogen and phosphorus, as well as their water and acetic acid extractable forms - nitrate nitrogen, ammonium nitrogen and phosphate phosphorus - were determined in st. John's wort herb (Hypericumperforatum L.) yarrow herb (Achillea millefolium L.), nettle leaves (Urtica dioica L .) and birch leaves (Betula pendula Roth.), collected from four natural locations in northern Poland. The content of total Zn and Fe was determined by FAAS, whereas of total N, total P and their extractable forms by UV/Vis spectrophotometry. The obtained results showed that particular plant species differed significantly in the contents of Zn, Fe, P and P-P04. The area of harvest didn't have major effects on the concentration of analyzed elements in the studied plant species. Significantly, 13 inter-element correlations were obtained for the studied elements, mainly between iron and nitrogen, iron and phosphorus, phospho­rus and nitrogen and among their water-extractable forms, indicating their involvment in metabolism of medicinal plants. Nutritional and toxicological aspects of the analyzed plants used commonly as folk medi­cines in Poland were evaluated by comparison of the obtained results with the WHO/FAO norms.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

16

Numer

5

Opis fizyczny

p.785-780,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Medical University of Gdansk, Al.Gen.J.Hallera 107, 80-416 Gdansk, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • 2. RAZIC S., ONJIA A., DOGO S., SLAVKOVIC L., POPOVIC A. Determination of metal content in some herbal drugs - Em­pirical and chemometric approach. Talanta 67, 233, 2005.
  • 3. MARKERT B. 1992. Chapter 15: Multi-element analysis in plant materials - analytical tools and biological questions. In: ADRIANO DC. Biogeochemistry of trace metals. Lewis Publishers: Boca Raton, pp. 401-428, 1992.
  • 4. LOZAK A., SOLTYK K., OSTAPCZUK P., FIJALEK Z. Determination of selected trace elements in herbs and their infusions. Sci. Total Environ. 289, 33, 2002.
  • 5. SZENTMIHALYI K., THEN M. Teas of Equiseti Herba, Myrtilli Folium and Salviae Folium. Acta Aliment. 29, 43, 2000.
  • 6. LEśNIEWICZ A., JAWORSKA K., ŻYRNICKI W. Macro- and micro-nutrients and their bioavailability in Polish herbal medicaments. Food Chem. 99, 670, 2006.
  • 7. WEBER G., KONIECZYŃSKI P. Speciation of Mg, Mn and Zn in extracts of medicinal plants. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 375, 1067, 2003.
  • 8. AFIFI F.U., ABU-IRMAILEH B. Herbal medicine in Jor­dan with special emphasis on less commonly used medicinal herbs. J. Ethnopharm. 72, 101, 2000.
  • 9. ATAWODI S.E. Occurrence of preformed volatile nitrosamines in preparation of some Nigerian medicinal plants: a preliminary report. Food Chem. Toxicol. 41, 551, 2003.
  • 10. SZYDŁOWSKA E., ZARĘBA S., SZYDŁOWSKI W. Nitrate(III) and nitrate(V) content of selected herbal drugs. Bromat. Chem. Toksykol. 35, 357, 2002.
  • 11. SZYDŁOWSKA E., ZARĘBA S., SZYDŁOWSKI W. The content of nitrates(III) and (V) in popular herbal prepara­tions used to treat liver and bile duct diseases. Bromat. Chem. Toksykol. 38, 157, 2005.
  • 12. DUHAN A., KHETARPAUL N., BISHNOI S. Content of phytic acid and HCl-extractability of calcium, phosphorus and iron as affected by various domestic processing and cooking methods. Food Chem. 78, 9, 2002.
  • 13. KONIECZYŃSKI P., WESOŁOWSKI M. Contents of total and orthophosphate phosphorus in medicinal plants raw ma­terials. Bromat. Chem. Toksykol. 39, supl., 91, 2006.
  • 14. National Academy of Sciences, Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs): Recommended Intakes for Individuals, Elements. Available from http://www.nap.edu... 2004.
  • 15. Forty-fourth report of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Commit­tee on Food Additives: Evaluation of certain food additives and contaminants, Geneva, pp. 32-34, 1995.
  • 16. The Polish Pharmacopoeia, 6th ed., Polish Pharmaceutical Society, Warsaw 2002.
  • 17. HAGHIGHI B., TAVASSOLI A. Flow-injection analysis of nitrate by reduction to nitrite and gas-phase molecular absorption spectrometry. Fres. J. Anal. chem. 371, 1113, 2001.
  • 18. HUSTED S., HEBBERN C. A., MATTSSON M., SCHJO- ERRRING J. K. A critical experimental evaluation of meth­ods for determination of NH4+ in plant tissue, xylem sap and apoplastic fluid. Physiol. Plant. 109, 167, 2000.
  • 19. MARKERT B. Chapter 13: Multi-element analysis in plant material. In: ESSER G., OVERDIECK D. Modern Ecology: Basic and applied aspects. Elsevier: Amsterdam-London- New York-Tokio, pp. 275-291, 1991.
  • 20. CZARNOWSKA K., MILEWSKA A. The content of heavy metals in an indicator plant (Taraxacum Officinale) in War­saw. Polish J. Environ. Stud. 9, 125, 2000.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-708fff65-68d7-4f08-aca8-b7fe210b92c5
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