Ammonia emission rates from buildings with pigs intensively reared on slats

• Autorzy: Wojewodzki P.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The objective of this study was a data revision concerning ammonia emissions from slatted pig fattener houses, as well as an evaluation of an ammonia emission index. An obtained emission rate of 3 kg NH₃・(fattener・year)⁻¹ was used for assessing pig fattener farms’ impact on air quality. Maps of ammonia maximum and average concentration were drawn. The model calculation in the net of receptors was performed for three variants of farm scale: 1,000, 5,000, and 10,000 pig fatteners in four regions of northern Poland. Based on the maps of ammonia concentration isolines, the distances of odor nuisances were indicated.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: 20
• Numer: 5
• Opis fizyczny: 1343-1352,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Wojewodzki P.

• Department of Environmental Chemistry, University of Technology and Life Science in Bydgoszcz, Bernardyńska 6, 85-029 Bydgoszcz, Poland

Bibliografia

• 1. MARTIN R. S., SILVA P. J., MOORE K., ERUPE M., DOSHI V. S. Particle composition and size distributions in and around a deep-pit swine operation, Ames, IA. J. Atmos. Chem. 59, 135, 2008.
• 2. European Commission. Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs. July 2003.
• 3. TAKAI H., PEDERSEN S, JOHNSEN J. O., METZ J. H. M., GROOT KOERKAMP P. W. G., UENK G. H., PHILLIPS V. R., HOLDEN M. R., SNEATH R. W., SHORT J. L., WHITE R. P., HARTUNG J. , SEEDORF J., SCHRODER M., LINKERT K. H., WATHES C. M. Concentrations and Emissions of Airborne Dust in Livestock Buildings in Northern Europe; J. agric. Engng Res. 70, 59, 1998.
• 4. KI YOUN KIM, HAN JONG KO, HYEON TAE KIM, YOON SHIN KIM, YOUNG MAN ROH, CHEOL MIN LEE, HYUN SOO KIM, CHI NYON KIM; Sulfuric odorous compounds emitted from pig-feeding operations; Atmospheric Environment 41, 4811, 2007.
• 5. Council Directive 96/61/EC of 24 September 1996 concerning integrated pollution prevention and control.
• 6. Council Directive 85/337/EEC of 27 June 1985 on the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment.
• 7. Council of Ministers Regulation of 9 November 2004 determining the types of projects that may significantly affect the environment and on detailed conditions for qualifying projects to prepare an environmental impact study (J.Law. 2004.257.2573 witch amendments) [In Polish].
• 8. Minister of the Environment Regulation of 26 January 2010 on the reference values for certain substances in the air (J.Law. 2010.16.87) [In Polish].9. Data base of computer software: Operat FB.
• 10. Regulation of the Minister of Labour and Social Policy of 29 November 2002 on the maximum permissible concentration and intensity of harmful factors in the workplace (J.Law.2002.217.1833) [In Polish].
• 11. KOŚMIDER J., MAZUR-CHRZANOWSKA B, WYSZYŃSKI B. Odors. PWN, Warszawa, pp. 62-63, 2002 [In Polish].
• 12. MAKLES Z., GALWAS-ZAKRZEWSKA M. Odorous gases in the working environment. Work Safety 9, 2005 [In Polish].
• 13. MAKLES Z., DOMAŃSKI W. Odors in the work environment of the farmer-breeder. Work Safety 2, 2008 [In Polish].
• 14. Research and Development. Review of emission factors and methodologies to estimate ammonia emissions from animal waste handling; EPA-600/R-02-017, April 2002.
• 15. BLUNDEN J., ANEJA V. P., WESTERMAN P.W. Measurement and analysis of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide emissions from a mechanically ventilated swine confinement building in North Carolina. Atmospheric Environment 42, 3315, 2008.
• 16. AARNINK A.J.A., KEEN A., METZ J.H.M., SPEELMAN L., VERSTEGEN M.W.A. Ammonia Emmision Patterns during the Growing Periods of Pigs Housed on Partially Slatted Floors. J. agric. Engng. Res. 62, 105, 1995.
• 17. HAYES E.T., CURRAN T.P., DODD V.A. Odour and ammonia emissions from intensive pig units in Ireland. Bioresource Technology 97, 940, 2006.
• 18. KAVOLELIS B. Impact of Animal Housing Systems on Ammonia Emission Rates. TPolish J. of Environ. Stud. 15, (5), 739, 2006.
• 19. GROOT KOERKAMP P. W. G., METZ J. H.M., UENK G. H., PHILLIPS V. R., HOLDEN M. R., SNEATH R.W., SHORT J. L., WHITE R. P., HARTUNG J., SEEDORF J., SCHRODER M., LINKERT K. H., PEDERSEN S., TAKAI H., JOHNSEN J. O., WATHES C. M. Concentrations and Emissions of Ammonia in Livestock Buildings in Northern Europe. J. agric. Engng Res. 70, 79, 1998.
• 20. KI YOUN KIM, HAN JONG KOB, HYEON TAE KIM, YOON SHIN KIM, YOUNG MAN ROH, CHEOL MIN LEE, CHI NYON KIM. Quantification of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide emitted from pig buildings in Korea. Journal of Environmental Management 88, 195, 2008.
• 21. Atmospheric pollution, sources and methodology for emissions estimation. CIE, Department of Energometry. Warszawa, pp. 130, 1997 [In Polish].
• 22. EMEP/CORINAIR Atmospheric Emission Inventory Guidebook 2007, European Environment Agency, 2007.
• 23. OOSTHOEK J., KROODSMA W., HOEKSMA P. Ammonia emission from dairy and pig housing systems. Odour and ammonia emissions from livestock farming. Elsevier Science Publishers LTD, pp. 31-42, 1991.
• 24. ASMAN A. H. Ammonia emission in Europe: Updated emission and emission variations; Report No. 228471008; National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection Bilthoven, 1992.
• 25. COBURN J.B., DEERHAKE M.E. Evaluation of alternative approaches for developing growth-stage-specific ammonia emission factors for swine feeding operations, Research Triangle Institute; January 2004.
• 26. HINZ T., LINKE S. A Comprehensive Experimental Study of Aerial Pollutants in and Emissions from Livestock Buildings. Part 2: Results. J. agric. Engng. Res. 70, 119, 1998.
• 27. ASMAN W.A.H., VAN JAARSVELD H.A. Ammonia emission for use in atmospheric transport models; Ammonia emissions in Europe: emission coefficients and abatement costs. Proceedings of a workshop held 4-4 February 1991, IIASA, A-2361 Laxenburg, Austria, 1992.
• 28. DEMMERS T.G.M., BURGESS L.R., SHORT J.L., PHILLIPS V.R., CLARK J.A., WATHES C.M. Ammonia emissions from two mechanically ventilated UK livestock buildings. Atmospheric Environment 33, 217, 1999