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Czasopismo

2018 | 77 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

The posterior epidural ligament in the thoracic region: a cadaveric and histological study

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The existence of posterior epidural ligaments (PEL) has been established in the lumbar region, but they have hitherto not been shown to exist in the thoracic vertebral column. Their identification is of clinical significance in respect to incidental durotomy and the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Fourteen thoracic spine sections were dissected by cutting through the intervertebral disc and separating the ligamentum flavum from the vertebra above. The dural sheath was gently retracted anteriorly to identify macroscopic connections between the ligamentum flavum and the dura. Macroscopic connections observed were dissected out, retaining some dural sheath and ligamentum flavum. Histological staining with haematoxylin and eosin and Miller’s elastin stain was used to investigate cellular connections. Thoracic PELs were positively identified in 5 of the 14 cadavers (35.7%). Histology showed similarities between the thoracic and lumbar PELs. Fifteen separate PELs were identified within these five thoracic sections. The thoracic PEL has sufficient tensile strength to present a risk to the integrity of the dural sheath during surgery, and surgeons should be aware of these connections when operating on the thoracic spine. PELs may also contribute to the circulation of CSF in the spinal subarachnoid space. (Folia Morphol 2018; 77, 4: 748–751)

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

77

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.748–751,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Medical and Biomedical Education (Anatomy), St. Georges University of London, Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 0RE United Kingdom
autor
  • Institute of Medical and Biomedical Education (Anatomy), St. Georges University of London, Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 0RE United Kingdom

Bibliografia

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  • 9. Orešković D, Klarica M. A new look at cerebrospinal fluid movement. Fluids Barriers CNS. 2014; 11(16): 1–3, doi: 10.1186/2045-8118-11-16, indexed in Pubmed: 25089184.
  • 10. Solaroglu I, Okutan O, Beskonakli E. The ATA and its surgical importance: a newly described ligament lying between the dural sac and the ligamentum flavum at the L5 level. Spine. 2011; 36(16): 1268–1272, doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181f81511, indexed in Pubmed: 21270704.
  • 11. Tafazal SI, Sell PJ. Incidental durotomy in lumbar spine surgery: incidence and management. Eur Spine J. 2005; 14(3): 287–290, doi: 10.1007/s00586-004-0821-2, indexed in Pubmed: 15821921.
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  • 13. Zheng N, Yuan XY, Li YF, et al. Definition of the to be named ligament and vertebrodural ligament and their possible effects on the circulation of CSF. PLoS One. 2014; 9(8): e103451, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0103451, indexed in Pubmed: 25084162.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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