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2016 | 62 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Prevalence of anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in Iranian goats

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Many species of animals play the role of intermediate host for Neospora caninum. Although the neosporosis has a global distribution, however there is no information on goats’ infection in Iran. The main goal of present study was to determine the seroprevalence of N. caninum in goats of western Iran. A total of 450 sera were taken and analyzed for antibodies to N. caninum using ELISA technique. Of those, 28 (6.2%) examined goats were found to be seropositive (95%, CI=6.2±2.2%). In which male goats (11.1%) had the highest IgG against N. caninum with more than 2 years-old (54.4%). There was significant difference between prevalence and age. Positive association were in animals with history of abortion (18/30, 60%) and IgG against N. caninum. No correlations were found between male and female. This was the first report on N. caninum infection in Iranian goats and may be responsible for abortion and economic losses in goat husbandry in the region.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

62

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.111–114,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
  • Department of Laboratory Sciences, Central Veterinary Laboratory, Iranian Veterinary Organization, Hamedan, Iran
  • Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
autor
  • Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
autor
  • Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
autor
  • Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Sciences of Gerash, Gerash, Iran
autor
  • Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Azad University of Sanandaj Branch, Sanandaj, Iran

Bibliografia

  • [1] Dubey J.P., Schares G., Ortegamora L.M. 2007. Epidemiology and control of neosporosis and N. caninum. Clinical Microbiology Review 20:323-369.
  • [2] Dubey J.P., Lindsay D.S. 2007. A review of N. caninum and neosporosis. Veterinary Parasitology 67:1-59.
  • [3] Gharekhani J. 2014. Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii infections in aborted cattle in Hamedan, Iran. Journal of Advance in Veterinary and Animal Research 1:32-35.
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  • [5] Gharekhani J., Heidari H. 2014. Serology based comprehensive study of Neospora infection in domestic animals in Hamedan province, Iran. Journal of Advance in Veterinary and Animal Research 1:119-124.
  • [6] Gharekhani J., Tavoosidana G.R. 2013. Serological survey of Neospora caninum (Sarcocystidae) infection in beef cattle from Western Iran. Scientia Parasitologica 14:95-98.
  • [7] Gharekhani J., Haddadzadeh H.R., Bahonar A. 2014. Prevalence of IgG antibody to Neospora caninum in dairy cattle of Hamedan province, west of Iran. Veterinary Research Forum 5:149-152.
  • [8] Gharekhani J., Tavoosidana G.R., Akbarein H. 2014. Serological study of Neospora caninum infection in dogs and cattle from west of Iran. Comparative Clinical Pathology 23:1203-1207.
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  • [10] Hossininejad M., Hosseini F. 2011. Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii infection in dogs from west and central parts of Iran using two indirect ELISA test and assessment of associated risk factors. Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research 12:46-51.
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  • [21] Moore D.P., Deyaniz M.G., Odeon A.C., Cano D., Leunda M.R., Spath E.A.J., Campero C.M. 2007. Serological evidence of Neospora caninum infections in goats from La Rioja province, Argentina. Small Ruminant Research 73:256-258.
  • [22] Bartova E., Sedlak K. 2012. Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibodies in goats in the Czech Republic. Veterinary Medicine 57:111-114.
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  • [24] Cayvaz M., Karatepe M. 2011. Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in goats in Nigde province. Kafkas University Veterinary Fakulti 17:935-939.
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  • [26] Garcia-Bocanegra I., Cabezon O., Pabon M., Gomez-Guillamon A., Arenas A., Alcaide E., Salas-Vega R., Dubey J.P., Almeria S. 2012. Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibodies in Spanish ibex (Capra pyrenaicahispanica). Veterinary Journal 191:257-260.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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