Effect of the Ecklonia maxima extract on selected micro- and macroelements in above-ground biomass of Festulolium baunii (K. Richt.) A. Camus

• Autorzy: Sosnowski J. , Jankowski K. , Wisniewska-Kadzajan B. , Jankowska J.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wpływ ekstraktu z Ecklonia maxima na zawartość wybranych mikro - i makroelementów w biomasie nadziemnej Festulolium baunii (K. Richt.) A. Camus

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Studies with Festulolium braunii (variety Felopa), cultivation was carried out in the polyurethane rings with a diameter of 36 cm and hight of 40 cm, which were dug to a depth of 30 cm and filled with soil material. In this experiment Kelpak SL (extract from Ecklonia maxima) was used as bioregulator. It consists the natural plant hormones such as auxin (11 mg in dm³) and cytokines (0.03 mg in dm³). Experimental objects: A1 – control (no extract), A2 – extract. The preparation was applied to all regrowth in the form of spray at a dose of 3 cm³ ring–1 during the grass shooting stage (2 dm³ preparation diluted in 350 dm³ of water). The full period of this experiment was in the years 2010–2011. The study traits were: the content of macroelements – phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium (g kg⁻¹ DM) and trace elements – manganese, zinc and copper (mg kg⁻¹ DM) in the aboveground biomass of Festulolium baunii. In the paper ratio of Ca : P and K : (Ca + Mg) was also calculated. The results were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance and the average were compared by according to Tukey’s test. As a result of spraying with the extract from seaweed, in Festulolium baunii aboveground biomass increased content of phosphorus, potassium, zinc and manganese. The contents of magnesium, calcium and copper did not undergo differentiation under the influence of study factor. In the consequence of differentiation of macroelements content the decrease of the ratio value of calcium to phosphorus and the increase in the ratio of potassium to calcium and magnesium was appered.

PL

Badania z uprawą Festulolium braunii (odmiana Felopa) przeprowadzono w pierścieniach poliuretanowych o średnicy 36 cm i wysokości 40 cm, które wkopano na głębokość 30 cm i wypełniono materiałem glebowym. Czynnik doświadczalny stanowił bioregulator o nazwie handlowej Kelpak SL (ekstrakt z Ecklonia maxima), w skład którego wchodzą naturalne hormony roślinne, tj. auksyny (11 mg dm⁻³) i cytokininy (0,03 mg dm⁻³). Obiekty doświadczalne: A1 – kontrola (bez ekstraktu), A2 – ekstrakt. Preparat aplikowano na wszystkie trzy odrosty w formie oprysku w dawce 3 cm³ · pierścień–1 w fazie strzelania w źdźbło traw (2 dm³ preparatu rozpuszczonego w 350 dm³ wody). Okres pełnego użytkowania obiektów doświadczalnych przypadał na lata 2010–2011. Badano następujące cechy: zawartość makroelementów – fosforu, potasu, wapnia, magnezu (g kg⁻¹ s.m.) i mikroelementów – manganu, cynku i miedzi (mg kg⁻¹ s.m.) w biomasie nadziemnej Festulolium baunii. W pracy wyliczono również stosunek Ca : P oraz K : (Ca + Mg ). Wyniki opracowano statystycznie, stosując analizę wariancji oraz NIR0,05 według testu Tukey’a. W efekcie stosowania oprysku ekstraktem z wodorostów w biomasie nadziemnej Festulolium baunii nastąpił wzrost zawartości fosforu, potasu cynku i manganu. W konsekwencji zróżnicowania zawartości makroelementów nastąpiło zawężenie stosunku wapnia do fosforu i rozszerzenie stosunku potasu do wapnia i magnezu.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Natural Sciences
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: 28
• Numer: 3
• Opis fizyczny: p.317-326,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Sosnowski J.

• Departament of Grassland and Green Areas Creation, University of Natural Sciences and Humanities in Siedlce, B.Prusa 14, 08110 Siedlce, Poland

autor

Jankowski K.

• Departament of Grassland and Green Areas Creation, University of Natural Sciences and Humanities in Siedlce, B.Prusa 14, 08110 Siedlce, Poland

autor

Wisniewska-Kadzajan B.

• Departament of Grassland and Green Areas Creation, University of Natural Sciences and Humanities in Siedlce, B.Prusa 14, 08110 Siedlce, Poland

autor

Jankowska J.

• Departament of Grassland and Green Areas Creation, University of Natural Sciences and Humanities in Siedlce, B.Prusa 14, 08110 Siedlce, Poland

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